webapp-testing
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Toolkit for interacting with and testing local web applications using Playwright. Supports verifying frontend functionality, debugging UI behavior, capturing browser screenshots, and viewing browser logs.
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Web Application Testing
To test local web applications, write native Python Playwright scripts.
Helper Scripts Available:
- - Manages server lifecycle (supports multiple servers)
scripts/with_server.py
Always run scripts with first to see usage. DO NOT read the source until you try running the script first and find that a customized solution is abslutely necessary. These scripts can be very large and thus pollute your context window. They exist to be called directly as black-box scripts rather than ingested into your context window.
--helpDecision Tree: Choosing Your Approach
User task → Is it static HTML?
├─ Yes → Read HTML file directly to identify selectors
│ ├─ Success → Write Playwright script using selectors
│ └─ Fails/Incomplete → Treat as dynamic (below)
│
└─ No (dynamic webapp) → Is the server already running?
├─ No → Run: python scripts/with_server.py --help
│ Then use the helper + write simplified Playwright script
│
└─ Yes → Reconnaissance-then-action:
1. Navigate and wait for networkidle
2. Take screenshot or inspect DOM
3. Identify selectors from rendered state
4. Execute actions with discovered selectorsExample: Using with_server.py
To start a server, run first, then use the helper:
--helpSingle server:
bash
python scripts/with_server.py --server "npm run dev" --port 5173 -- python your_automation.pyMultiple servers (e.g., backend + frontend):
bash
python scripts/with_server.py \
--server "cd backend && python server.py" --port 3000 \
--server "cd frontend && npm run dev" --port 5173 \
-- python your_automation.pyTo create an automation script, include only Playwright logic (servers are managed automatically):
python
from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright
with sync_playwright() as p:
browser = p.chromium.launch(headless=True) # Always launch chromium in headless mode
page = browser.new_page()
page.goto('http://localhost:5173') # Server already running and ready
page.wait_for_load_state('networkidle') # CRITICAL: Wait for JS to execute
# ... your automation logic
browser.close()Reconnaissance-Then-Action Pattern
-
Inspect rendered DOM:python
page.screenshot(path='/tmp/inspect.png', full_page=True) content = page.content() page.locator('button').all() -
Identify selectors from inspection results
-
Execute actions using discovered selectors
Common Pitfall
❌ Don't inspect the DOM before waiting for on dynamic apps
✅ Do wait for before inspection
networkidlepage.wait_for_load_state('networkidle')Best Practices
- Use bundled scripts as black boxes - To accomplish a task, consider whether one of the scripts available in can help. These scripts handle common, complex workflows reliably without cluttering the context window. Use
scripts/to see usage, then invoke directly.--help - Use for synchronous scripts
sync_playwright() - Always close the browser when done
- Use descriptive selectors: ,
text=, CSS selectors, or IDsrole= - Add appropriate waits: or
page.wait_for_selector()page.wait_for_timeout()
Reference Files
- examples/ - Examples showing common patterns:
- - Discovering buttons, links, and inputs on a page
element_discovery.py - - Using file:// URLs for local HTML
static_html_automation.py - - Capturing console logs during automation
console_logging.py