self-improvement

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Captures learnings, errors, and corrections to enable continuous improvement. Use when: (1) A command or operation fails unexpectedly, (2) User corrects Claude ('No, that's wrong...', 'Actually...'), (3) User requests a capability that doesn't exist, (4) An external API or tool fails, (5) Claude realizes its knowledge is outdated or incorrect, (6) A better approach is discovered for a recurring task. Also review learnings before major tasks.

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NPX Install

npx skill4agent add pskoett/pskoett-ai-skills self-improvement

SKILL.md Content

Self-Improvement Skill

Log learnings and errors to markdown files for continuous improvement. Coding agents can later process these into fixes, and important learnings get promoted to project memory.

Quick Reference

SituationAction
Command/operation failsLog to
.learnings/ERRORS.md
User corrects youLog to
.learnings/LEARNINGS.md
with category
correction
User wants missing featureLog to
.learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md
API/external tool failsLog to
.learnings/ERRORS.md
with integration details
Knowledge was outdatedLog to
.learnings/LEARNINGS.md
with category
knowledge_gap
Found better approachLog to
.learnings/LEARNINGS.md
with category
best_practice
Similar to existing entryLink with
**See Also**
, consider priority bump
Broadly applicable learningPromote to
CLAUDE.md
,
AGENTS.md
, and/or
.github/copilot-instructions.md
Workflow improvementsPromote to
AGENTS.md
(clawdbot workspace)
Tool gotchasPromote to
TOOLS.md
(clawdbot workspace)
Behavioral patternsPromote to
SOUL.md
(clawdbot workspace)

Setup

Create
.learnings/
directory in project root if it doesn't exist:
bash
mkdir -p .learnings
Copy templates from
assets/
or create files with headers.

Logging Format

Learning Entry

Append to
.learnings/LEARNINGS.md
:
markdown
## [LRN-YYYYMMDD-XXX] category

**Logged**: ISO-8601 timestamp
**Priority**: low | medium | high | critical
**Status**: pending
**Area**: frontend | backend | infra | tests | docs | config

### Summary
One-line description of what was learned

### Details
Full context: what happened, what was wrong, what's correct

### Suggested Action
Specific fix or improvement to make

### Metadata
- Source: conversation | error | user_feedback
- Related Files: path/to/file.ext
- Tags: tag1, tag2
- See Also: LRN-20250110-001 (if related to existing entry)

---

Error Entry

Append to
.learnings/ERRORS.md
:
markdown
## [ERR-YYYYMMDD-XXX] skill_or_command_name

**Logged**: ISO-8601 timestamp
**Priority**: high
**Status**: pending
**Area**: frontend | backend | infra | tests | docs | config

### Summary
Brief description of what failed

### Error
Actual error message or output

### Context
- Command/operation attempted
- Input or parameters used
- Environment details if relevant

### Suggested Fix
If identifiable, what might resolve this

### Metadata
- Reproducible: yes | no | unknown
- Related Files: path/to/file.ext
- See Also: ERR-20250110-001 (if recurring)

---

Feature Request Entry

Append to
.learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md
:
markdown
## [FEAT-YYYYMMDD-XXX] capability_name

**Logged**: ISO-8601 timestamp
**Priority**: medium
**Status**: pending
**Area**: frontend | backend | infra | tests | docs | config

### Requested Capability
What the user wanted to do

### User Context
Why they needed it, what problem they're solving

### Complexity Estimate
simple | medium | complex

### Suggested Implementation
How this could be built, what it might extend

### Metadata
- Frequency: first_time | recurring
- Related Features: existing_feature_name

---

ID Generation

Format:
TYPE-YYYYMMDD-XXX
  • TYPE:
    LRN
    (learning),
    ERR
    (error),
    FEAT
    (feature)
  • YYYYMMDD: Current date
  • XXX: Sequential number or random 3 chars (e.g.,
    001
    ,
    A7B
    )
Examples:
LRN-20250115-001
,
ERR-20250115-A3F
,
FEAT-20250115-002

Resolving Entries

When an issue is fixed, update the entry:
  1. Change
    **Status**: pending
    **Status**: resolved
  2. Add resolution block after Metadata:
markdown
### Resolution
- **Resolved**: 2025-01-16T09:00:00Z
- **Commit/PR**: abc123 or #42
- **Notes**: Brief description of what was done
Other status values:
  • in_progress
    - Actively being worked on
  • wont_fix
    - Decided not to address (add reason in Resolution notes)
  • promoted
    - Elevated to CLAUDE.md, AGENTS.md, or .github/copilot-instructions.md

Promoting to Project Memory

When a learning is broadly applicable (not a one-off fix), promote it to permanent project memory.

When to Promote

  • Learning applies across multiple files/features
  • Knowledge any contributor (human or AI) should know
  • Prevents recurring mistakes
  • Documents project-specific conventions

Promotion Targets

TargetWhat Belongs There
CLAUDE.md
Project facts, conventions, gotchas for all Claude interactions
AGENTS.md
Agent-specific workflows, tool usage patterns, automation rules
.github/copilot-instructions.md
Project context and conventions for GitHub Copilot
SOUL.md
Behavioral guidelines, communication style, principles (clawdbot)
TOOLS.md
Tool capabilities, usage patterns, integration gotchas (clawdbot)

How to Promote

  1. Distill the learning into a concise rule or fact
  2. Add to appropriate section in target file (create file if needed)
  3. Update original entry:
    • Change
      **Status**: pending
      **Status**: promoted
    • Add
      **Promoted**: CLAUDE.md
      ,
      AGENTS.md
      , or
      .github/copilot-instructions.md

Promotion Examples

Learning (verbose):
Project uses pnpm workspaces. Attempted
npm install
but failed. Lock file is
pnpm-lock.yaml
. Must use
pnpm install
.
In CLAUDE.md (concise):
markdown
## Build & Dependencies
- Package manager: pnpm (not npm) - use `pnpm install`
Learning (verbose):
When modifying API endpoints, must regenerate TypeScript client. Forgetting this causes type mismatches at runtime.
In AGENTS.md (actionable):
markdown
## After API Changes
1. Regenerate client: `pnpm run generate:api`
2. Check for type errors: `pnpm tsc --noEmit`

Recurring Pattern Detection

If logging something similar to an existing entry:
  1. Search first:
    grep -r "keyword" .learnings/
  2. Link entries: Add
    **See Also**: ERR-20250110-001
    in Metadata
  3. Bump priority if issue keeps recurring
  4. Consider systemic fix: Recurring issues often indicate:
    • Missing documentation (→ promote to CLAUDE.md or .github/copilot-instructions.md)
    • Missing automation (→ add to AGENTS.md)
    • Architectural problem (→ create tech debt ticket)

Periodic Review

Review
.learnings/
at natural breakpoints:

When to Review

  • Before starting a new major task
  • After completing a feature
  • When working in an area with past learnings
  • Weekly during active development

Quick Status Check

bash
# Count pending items
grep -h "Status\*\*: pending" .learnings/*.md | wc -l

# List pending high-priority items
grep -B5 "Priority\*\*: high" .learnings/*.md | grep "^## \["

# Find learnings for a specific area
grep -l "Area\*\*: backend" .learnings/*.md

Review Actions

  • Resolve fixed items
  • Promote applicable learnings
  • Link related entries
  • Escalate recurring issues

Detection Triggers

Automatically log when you notice:
Corrections (→ learning with
correction
category):
  • "No, that's not right..."
  • "Actually, it should be..."
  • "You're wrong about..."
  • "That's outdated..."
Feature Requests (→ feature request):
  • "Can you also..."
  • "I wish you could..."
  • "Is there a way to..."
  • "Why can't you..."
Knowledge Gaps (→ learning with
knowledge_gap
category):
  • User provides information you didn't know
  • Documentation you referenced is outdated
  • API behavior differs from your understanding
Errors (→ error entry):
  • Command returns non-zero exit code
  • Exception or stack trace
  • Unexpected output or behavior
  • Timeout or connection failure

Priority Guidelines

PriorityWhen to Use
critical
Blocks core functionality, data loss risk, security issue
high
Significant impact, affects common workflows, recurring issue
medium
Moderate impact, workaround exists
low
Minor inconvenience, edge case, nice-to-have

Area Tags

Use to filter learnings by codebase region:
AreaScope
frontend
UI, components, client-side code
backend
API, services, server-side code
infra
CI/CD, deployment, Docker, cloud
tests
Test files, testing utilities, coverage
docs
Documentation, comments, READMEs
config
Configuration files, environment, settings

Best Practices

  1. Log immediately - context is freshest right after the issue
  2. Be specific - future agents need to understand quickly
  3. Include reproduction steps - especially for errors
  4. Link related files - makes fixes easier
  5. Suggest concrete fixes - not just "investigate"
  6. Use consistent categories - enables filtering
  7. Promote aggressively - if in doubt, add to CLAUDE.md or .github/copilot-instructions.md
  8. Review regularly - stale learnings lose value

Gitignore Options

Keep learnings local (per-developer):
gitignore
.learnings/
Track learnings in repo (team-wide): Don't add to .gitignore - learnings become shared knowledge.
Hybrid (track templates, ignore entries):
gitignore
.learnings/*.md
!.learnings/.gitkeep

Hook Integration

Enable automatic reminders through agent hooks. This is opt-in - you must explicitly configure hooks.

Quick Setup (Claude Code / Codex)

Create
.claude/settings.json
in your project:
json
{
  "hooks": {
    "UserPromptSubmit": [{
      "matcher": "",
      "hooks": [{
        "type": "command",
        "command": "./skills/self-improvement/scripts/activator.sh"
      }]
    }]
  }
}
This injects a learning evaluation reminder after each prompt (~50-100 tokens overhead).

Full Setup (With Error Detection)

json
{
  "hooks": {
    "UserPromptSubmit": [{
      "matcher": "",
      "hooks": [{
        "type": "command",
        "command": "./skills/self-improvement/scripts/activator.sh"
      }]
    }],
    "PostToolUse": [{
      "matcher": "Bash",
      "hooks": [{
        "type": "command",
        "command": "./skills/self-improvement/scripts/error-detector.sh"
      }]
    }]
  }
}

Available Hook Scripts

ScriptHook TypePurpose
scripts/activator.sh
UserPromptSubmitReminds to evaluate learnings after tasks
scripts/error-detector.sh
PostToolUse (Bash)Triggers on command errors
See
references/hooks-setup.md
for detailed configuration and troubleshooting.

Automatic Skill Extraction

When a learning is valuable enough to become a reusable skill, extract it using the provided helper.

Skill Extraction Criteria

A learning qualifies for skill extraction when ANY of these apply:
CriterionDescription
RecurringHas
See Also
links to 2+ similar issues
VerifiedStatus is
resolved
with working fix
Non-obviousRequired actual debugging/investigation to discover
Broadly applicableNot project-specific; useful across codebases
User-flaggedUser says "save this as a skill" or similar

Extraction Workflow

  1. Identify candidate: Learning meets extraction criteria
  2. Run helper (or create manually):
    bash
    ./skills/self-improvement/scripts/extract-skill.sh skill-name --dry-run
    ./skills/self-improvement/scripts/extract-skill.sh skill-name
  3. Customize SKILL.md: Fill in template with learning content
  4. Update learning: Set status to
    promoted_to_skill
    , add
    Skill-Path
  5. Verify: Read skill in fresh session to ensure it's self-contained

Manual Extraction

If you prefer manual creation:
  1. Create
    skills/<skill-name>/SKILL.md
  2. Use template from
    assets/SKILL-TEMPLATE.md
  3. Follow Agent Skills spec:
    • YAML frontmatter with
      name
      and
      description
    • Name must match folder name
    • No README.md inside skill folder

Extraction Detection Triggers

Watch for these signals that a learning should become a skill:
In conversation:
  • "Save this as a skill"
  • "I keep running into this"
  • "This would be useful for other projects"
  • "Remember this pattern"
In learning entries:
  • Multiple
    See Also
    links (recurring issue)
  • High priority + resolved status
  • Category:
    best_practice
    with broad applicability
  • User feedback praising the solution

Skill Quality Gates

Before extraction, verify:
  • Solution is tested and working
  • Description is clear without original context
  • Code examples are self-contained
  • No project-specific hardcoded values
  • Follows skill naming conventions (lowercase, hyphens)

Multi-Agent Support

This skill works across different AI coding agents with agent-specific activation.

Claude Code

Activation: Hooks (UserPromptSubmit, PostToolUse) Setup:
.claude/settings.json
with hook configuration Detection: Automatic via hook scripts

Codex CLI

Activation: Hooks (same pattern as Claude Code) Setup:
.codex/settings.json
with hook configuration Detection: Automatic via hook scripts

GitHub Copilot

Activation: Manual (no hook support) Setup: Add to
.github/copilot-instructions.md
:
markdown
## Self-Improvement

After solving non-obvious issues, consider logging to `.learnings/`:
1. Use format from self-improvement skill
2. Link related entries with See Also
3. Promote high-value learnings to skills

Ask in chat: "Should I log this as a learning?"
Detection: Manual review at session end

Clawdbot

Activation: Workspace injection + inter-agent messaging Setup: Configure workspace path in
~/.clawdbot/clawdbot.json
Detection: Via session tools and workspace files (
AGENTS.md
,
SOUL.md
,
TOOLS.md
)
Clawdbot uses a workspace-based model with injected prompt files. See
references/clawdbot-integration.md
for detailed setup.

Agent-Agnostic Guidance

Regardless of agent, apply self-improvement when you:
  1. Discover something non-obvious - solution wasn't immediate
  2. Correct yourself - initial approach was wrong
  3. Learn project conventions - discovered undocumented patterns
  4. Hit unexpected errors - especially if diagnosis was difficult
  5. Find better approaches - improved on your original solution

Copilot Chat Integration

For Copilot users, add this to your prompts when relevant:
After completing this task, evaluate if any learnings should be logged to
.learnings/
using the self-improvement skill format.
Or use quick prompts:
  • "Log this to learnings"
  • "Create a skill from this solution"
  • "Check .learnings/ for related issues"

Clawdbot Integration

Clawdbot uses workspace-based prompt injection with specialized files for different concerns.

Workspace Structure

~/clawd/                    # Default workspace (configurable)
├── AGENTS.md              # Multi-agent workflows, delegation patterns
├── SOUL.md                # Behavioral guidelines, communication style
├── TOOLS.md               # Tool capabilities, MCP integrations
└── sessions/              # Session transcripts (auto-managed)

Clawdbot Promotion Targets

Learning TypePromote ToExample
Agent coordination
AGENTS.md
"Delegate file searches to explore agent"
Communication style
SOUL.md
"Be concise, avoid disclaimers"
Tool gotchas
TOOLS.md
"MCP server X requires auth refresh"
Project facts
CLAUDE.md
Standard project conventions

Inter-Agent Learning

Clawdbot supports session-based communication:
  • sessions_list - See active/recent sessions
  • sessions_history - Read transcript from another session
  • sessions_send - Send message to another session

Hybrid Setup (Claude Code + Clawdbot)

When using both:
  1. Keep
    .learnings/
    for project-specific learnings
  2. Use clawdbot workspace files for cross-project patterns
  3. Sync high-value learnings to both systems
See
references/clawdbot-integration.md
for complete setup, promotion formats, and troubleshooting.