error-handling-expert

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Expert in error handling patterns, exception management, error responses, logging, and error recovery strategies for React, Next.js, and NestJS applications

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npx skill4agent add shipshitdev/library error-handling-expert

Error Handling Expert Skill

Expert in error handling patterns, exception management, error responses, logging, and error recovery strategies for React, Next.js, and NestJS applications.

When to Use

  • Implementing error handling
  • Creating exception filters
  • Designing error responses
  • Setting up error logging
  • Implementing error recovery
  • Handling async errors
  • Creating error boundaries
  • Implementing retry logic

Project Context Discovery

Before providing guidance:
  1. Check
    .agents/SYSTEM/ARCHITECTURE.md
    for error patterns
  2. Review existing exception filters
  3. Check for error monitoring (Sentry, Rollbar)
  4. Review logging libraries (Winston, Pino)

Core Principles

Error Types

Application Errors: 400, 401, 403, 404, 409, 422 System Errors: 500, 502, 503, 504

Error Response Format

typescript
{
  "error": {
    "code": "VALIDATION_ERROR",
    "message": "Validation failed",
    "details": [...],
    "timestamp": "2025-01-01T00:00:00Z",
    "path": "/api/users",
    "requestId": "req-123456"
  }
}

Quick Patterns

NestJS Exception Filter

typescript
@Catch()
export class AllExceptionsFilter implements ExceptionFilter {
  catch(exception: unknown, host: ArgumentsHost) {
    // Log, format, respond
  }
}

React Error Boundary

typescript
class ErrorBoundary extends React.Component {
  componentDidCatch(error, errorInfo) {
    // Log to monitoring
  }
}

Retry with Backoff

typescript
async function retryWithBackoff<T>(fn, maxRetries = 3): Promise<T>

Best Practices

  • User-friendly messages, no sensitive info
  • Log all errors with context
  • Integrate error monitoring (Sentry)
  • Implement retry logic and circuit breakers
  • Provide fallback values
  • Test error cases

Recovery Strategies

  1. Retry Logic - Exponential backoff
  2. Circuit Breaker - Prevent cascade failures
  3. Fallback Values - Graceful degradation

For complete exception filter implementations, custom exceptions, validation pipe setup, error boundaries, circuit breaker pattern, logging integration, and database/API error patterns, see:
references/full-guide.md