electrobun-best-practices
Original:🇺🇸 English
Translated
Use when building or maintaining Electrobun desktop apps in TypeScript, including electrobun.config.ts, electrobun/bun or electrobun/view imports, BrowserWindow/BrowserView usage, updater flows, and distribution artifacts.
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View Translation Comparison →Electrobun Best Practices
Electrobun builds cross-platform desktop apps with TypeScript and Bun. This skill gives safe defaults, typed RPC patterns, and operational guidance for build/update/distribution.
Pair with TypeScript Best Practices
Always load alongside this skill.
typescript-best-practicesVersion and Freshness
Electrobun APIs evolve quickly. Before relying on advanced options or platform-specific behavior, verify against current docs and CLI output.
Architecture
Electrobun apps run as Bun apps:
- Bun process (main): imports from
electrobun/bun - Browser context (views): imports from
electrobun/view - Shared types: RPC schemas shared between both contexts
IPC between bun and browser contexts uses postMessage, FFI, and (in some paths) encrypted WebSockets.
Quick Start
bash
bunx electrobun init
bun install
bun startRecommended scripts:
json
{
"scripts": {
"start": "electrobun run",
"dev": "electrobun dev",
"dev:watch": "electrobun dev --watch",
"build:dev": "bun install && electrobun build",
"build:canary": "electrobun build --env=canary",
"build:stable": "electrobun build --env=stable"
}
}Secure Defaults
Use this baseline for untrusted or third-party content:
typescript
import { BrowserWindow } from "electrobun/bun";
const win = new BrowserWindow({
title: "External Content",
url: "https://example.com",
sandbox: true, // disables RPC, events still work
partition: "persist:external",
});
win.webview.setNavigationRules([
"^*", // block everything by default
"*://example.com/*", // allow only trusted domain(s)
"^http://*", // enforce HTTPS
]);
win.webview.on("will-navigate", (e) => {
console.log("nav", e.data.url, "allowed", e.data.allowed);
});Security checklist:
- Use for untrusted content.
sandbox: true - Apply strict navigation allowlists.
- Use separate values for isolation.
partition - Validate all payloads from
host-messagepreload scripts.<electrobun-webview> - Do not write to at runtime; use
PATHS.RESOURCES_FOLDER.Utils.paths.userData
Typed RPC (Minimal Pattern)
typescript
// src/shared/types.ts
import type { RPCSchema } from "electrobun/bun";
export type MyRPC = {
bun: RPCSchema<{
requests: {
getUser: { params: { id: string }; response: { name: string } };
};
messages: {
logToBun: { msg: string };
};
}>;
webview: RPCSchema<{
requests: {
updateUI: { params: { html: string }; response: boolean };
};
messages: {
notify: { text: string };
};
}>;
};typescript
// bun side
import { BrowserView, BrowserWindow } from "electrobun/bun";
import type { MyRPC } from "../shared/types";
const rpc = BrowserView.defineRPC<MyRPC>({
handlers: {
requests: {
getUser: ({ id }) => ({ name: `user-${id}` }),
},
messages: {
logToBun: ({ msg }) => console.log(msg),
},
},
});
const win = new BrowserWindow({
title: "App",
url: "views://mainview/index.html",
rpc,
});
await win.webview.rpc.updateUI({ html: "<p>Hello</p>" });typescript
// browser side
import { Electroview } from "electrobun/view";
import type { MyRPC } from "../shared/types";
const rpc = Electroview.defineRPC<MyRPC>({
handlers: {
requests: {
updateUI: ({ html }) => {
document.body.innerHTML = html;
return true;
},
},
messages: {
notify: ({ text }) => console.log(text),
},
},
});
const electroview = new Electroview({ rpc });
await electroview.rpc.request.getUser({ id: "1" });
electroview.rpc.send.logToBun({ msg: "hello" });Events and Shutdown
Use for shutdown cleanup instead of relying on for async work.
before-quitprocess.on("exit")typescript
import Electrobun from "electrobun/bun";
Electrobun.events.on("before-quit", async (e) => {
await saveState();
// e.response = { allow: false }; // optional: cancel quit
});Important caveat:
- Linux currently has a caveat where some system-initiated quit paths (for example Ctrl+C/window-manager/taskbar quit) may not fire . Programmatic quit via
before-quit/Utils.quit()is reliable.process.exit()
Common Patterns
- Keyboard shortcuts (copy/paste/undo): define an Edit with role-based items.
ApplicationMenu - Tray-only app: set , then drive UX from
runtime.exitOnLastWindowClosed: false.Tray - Multi-account isolation: use separate values per account.
partition - Chromium consistency: set and
bundleCEF: truein platform config.defaultRenderer: "cef"
Troubleshooting
- RPC calls fail unexpectedly:
- Check whether the target webview is sandboxed (disables RPC).
sandbox: true - Confirm shared RPC types match both bun and browser handlers.
- Check whether the target webview is sandboxed (
- Navigation blocks legitimate URLs:
- Review ordering; last match wins.
setNavigationRules - Keep first only when you intentionally run strict allowlist mode.
^*
- Review
- Updater says no update:
- Verify and uploaded
release.baseUrlnaming (artifacts/).{channel}-{os}-{arch}-... - Confirm channel/build env alignment (vs
canary).stable
- Verify
- User sessions leak across accounts:
- Use explicit per-account partitions and manage cookies via .
Session.fromPartition(...)
- Use explicit per-account partitions and manage cookies via
- Build hooks not running:
- Ensure hook paths are correct and executable via Bun.
- Inspect hook env vars (for example ,
ELECTROBUN_BUILD_ENV,ELECTROBUN_OS).ELECTROBUN_ARCH
Reference Files
- Build config, artifacts, and hooks: reference/build-config.md
- BrowserWindow, BrowserView, and webview tag APIs: reference/window-and-webview.md
- Menus, tray, events, updater, utils/session APIs: reference/platform-apis.md