dhanhq

Original🇺🇸 English
Translated
15 scriptsChecked / no sensitive code detected

Use when the user mentions DhanHQ, Dhan API, or wants to trade on Indian exchanges (NSE, BSE, MCX). Triggers for: place, modify, or cancel stock/F&O/commodity orders on Dhan; fetch portfolio holdings or positions; get live or historical market data; access option chains with Greeks; check fund limits or margin; build any trading automation for Indian markets; resolve NSE/BSE instrument IDs; stream live WebSocket market feeds or order updates. Also trigger for general questions about programmatic trading on Indian exchanges if Dhan is the user's broker.

12installs
Added on

NPX Install

npx skill4agent add dhan-oss/dhanhq-skills dhanhq

Tags

Translated version includes tags in frontmatter

DhanHQ — Indian Market Trading Skill

Setup

Stable install:
python
pip install dhanhq
Use the current SDK branch when you need newer v2 capabilities such as 200-level depth or the latest helper coverage:
python
pip install --upgrade dhanhq
Minimal initialization:
python
from dhanhq import DhanContext, dhanhq

dhan_context = DhanContext("YOUR_CLIENT_ID", "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN")
dhan = dhanhq(dhan_context)
Environment-variable setup:
python
import os
from dhanhq import DhanContext, dhanhq

dhan_context = DhanContext(
    os.environ["DHAN_CLIENT_ID"],
    os.environ["DHAN_ACCESS_TOKEN"],
)
dhan = dhanhq(dhan_context)
If generating scripts for this repo, prefer:
python
from scripts.dhan_helpers import get_client

dhan, dhan_context = get_client()

Safety Rules — Always Enforce

  1. Confirm before placing live orders.
  2. Show a readable order preview before execution.
  3. Default to
    LIMIT
    orders unless the user explicitly wants
    MARKET
    .
  4. Warn when notional exceeds
    Rs. 50,000
    .
  5. For F&O, validate lot size before placement.
  6. Never use
    CNC
    or
    MTF
    for F&O, commodity, or currency segments.
  7. Never hardcode credentials in generated code.
  8. Ask for confirmation before
    modify_order
    ,
    cancel_order
    ,
    kill_switch
    , or any multi-leg live execution.

Access Checks Before Live Use

Before using the account for live work, verify:
  1. Access token is valid.
  2. dhan_login.user_profile(...)
    or
    GET /profile
    shows the needed account setup.
  3. dataPlan
    is active for quote/history/feed/option-chain use.
  4. Static IP is configured for order placement, order modification, order cancellation, super orders, and forever orders.
Useful profile fields:
  • tokenValidity
  • activeSegment
  • ddpi
  • mtf
  • dataPlan
  • dataValidity

Current SDK Constants

CategoryConstantValue
Exchange
dhanhq.NSE
NSE_EQ
dhanhq.BSE
BSE_EQ
dhanhq.NSE_FNO
NSE_FNO
dhanhq.BSE_FNO
BSE_FNO
dhanhq.MCX
MCX_COMM
dhanhq.CUR
NSE_CURRENCY
dhanhq.INDEX
IDX_I
Transaction
dhanhq.BUY
BUY
dhanhq.SELL
SELL
Order Type
dhanhq.LIMIT
LIMIT
dhanhq.MARKET
MARKET
dhanhq.SL
STOP_LOSS
dhanhq.SLM
STOP_LOSS_MARKET
Product
dhanhq.CNC
CNC
dhanhq.INTRA
INTRADAY
dhanhq.MARGIN
MARGIN
dhanhq.MTF
MTF
Validity
dhanhq.DAY
DAY
dhanhq.IOC
IOC

Current SDK Methods To Prefer

TaskMethod
Place order
dhan.place_order()
Slice large order
dhan.place_slice_order()
Modify order
dhan.modify_order()
Cancel order
dhan.cancel_order()
Order book
dhan.get_order_list()
Order by ID
dhan.get_order_by_id()
Order by correlation ID
dhan.get_order_by_correlationID()
Trade book
dhan.get_trade_book()
Trade history
dhan.get_trade_history()
Ledger
dhan.ledger_report()
Super orders
place_super_order()
,
modify_super_order()
,
cancel_super_order()
,
get_super_order_list()
Forever orders
place_forever()
,
modify_forever()
,
cancel_forever()
,
get_forever()
Holdings
dhan.get_holdings()
Positions
dhan.get_positions()
Convert position
dhan.convert_position()
eDIS
dhan.generate_tpin()
,
dhan.open_browser_for_tpin()
,
dhan.edis_inquiry()
Fund limits
dhan.get_fund_limits()
Margin calculator
dhan.margin_calculator()
Daily history
dhan.historical_daily_data()
Minute history
dhan.intraday_minute_data()
Expired options data
dhan.expired_options_data()
Market quote snapshot
dhan.ticker_data()
,
dhan.ohlc_data()
,
dhan.quote_data()
Expiry list
dhan.expiry_list()
Option chain
dhan.option_chain()
Security master
dhanhq.fetch_security_list()
Live market feed
MarketFeed
Live order updates
OrderUpdate
Full market depth
FullDepth
Kill switch
dhan.kill_switch()
,
dhan.status_kill_switch()

High-Value Gotchas

  • The SDK wraps HTTP responses as
    {"status": "success"|"failure", "remarks": ..., "data": ...}
    . Response shapes vary by endpoint — success payloads differ significantly (arrays, flat objects, nested dicts) depending on the API.
  • Repo helpers add a normalization layer. Fields like
    ce_ltp
    ,
    ce_oi
    ,
    ce_iv
    are repo-defined names — not raw Dhan field names.
  • intraday_minute_data(...)
    is the current SDK method. Do not reference
    historical_minute_data()
    .
  • Historical timestamps are epoch values. Convert them explicitly.
  • The SDK currently validates
    expiry_code
    with
    [0, 1, 2, 3]
    , but Dhan's v2 annexure documents
    0
    ,
    1
    ,
    2
    . Prefer the documented values unless Dhan updates the API docs.
  • Quote APIs are rate-limited to
    1 request/sec
    .
  • Option-chain REST data is keyed by strike string under
    data["oc"]
    . Use repo helpers for analysis-friendly rows.
  • Market orders via API are currently converted by Dhan into limit orders with MPP.
  • Order placement APIs require static IP whitelisting.
  • Trading APIs are free for Dhan users; Data APIs require an active data plan.
  • Lot sizes and freeze quantities change. Treat hardcoded values as fallback only.

Product-Type Rules

SegmentAllowed Product Types
NSE_EQ
,
BSE_EQ
CNC
,
INTRADAY
,
MARGIN
,
MTF
NSE_FNO
,
BSE_FNO
,
MCX_COMM
,
NSE_CURRENCY
,
BSE_CURRENCY
INTRADAY
,
MARGIN

Instrument Resolution Rules

Use the security master as the primary source for:
  • security_id
  • lot_size
  • tick_size
  • expiry
  • strike
  • derivative contract lookup
Quick-reference index underlyings:
Underlyingsecurity_idUnderlying Segment
NIFTY 50
13
IDX_I
BANK NIFTY
25
IDX_I
FINNIFTY
27
IDX_I
MIDCPNIFTY
442
IDX_I
SENSEX
51
IDX_I

Preferred Helper Layer

When generating scripts in this repo, prefer:
  • get_client()
    for SDK bootstrapping
  • resolve_symbol()
    for cash-market lookup
  • resolve_derivative()
    for contract lookup
  • fetch_chain_df()
    for option-chain normalization
  • find_atm_row()
    for ATM selection
  • check_margin()
    for pre-flight margin checks
  • preview_order()
    for readable confirmation

Core Patterns

1. Check account access before data calls

python
from dhanhq import DhanLogin

dhan_login = DhanLogin("YOUR_CLIENT_ID")
profile = dhan_login.user_profile("YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN")

print(profile["dataPlan"])
print(profile["dataValidity"])

2. Fetch historical data with epoch conversion

python
data = dhan.historical_daily_data(
    security_id="2885",
    exchange_segment=dhanhq.NSE,
    instrument_type="EQUITY",
    from_date="2024-01-01",
    to_date="2024-12-31",
)

if data["status"] == "success":
    candles = data["data"]
    timestamps = [dhan.convert_to_date_time(ts) for ts in candles["timestamp"]]

3. Normalize option-chain data for analysis

python
from scripts.dhan_helpers import fetch_chain_df, find_atm_row

chain_df, spot = fetch_chain_df(dhan, under_security_id=13, expiry="2025-03-27")
atm = find_atm_row(chain_df, spot)

print(spot)
print(atm["strike"])
print(atm["ce_security_id"], atm["ce_ltp"])

4. Margin check before live order placement

python
from scripts.dhan_helpers import check_margin

margin = check_margin(
    dhan,
    security_id="2885",
    exchange_segment=dhanhq.NSE,
    transaction_type=dhanhq.BUY,
    quantity=10,
    product_type=dhanhq.CNC,
    price=2450.0,
)

print(margin["sufficient"], margin["total_margin"], margin["available_balance"])

5. Live market feed

python
from dhanhq import MarketFeed

instruments = [
    (MarketFeed.NSE, "2885", MarketFeed.Ticker),
    (MarketFeed.NSE_FNO, "49081", MarketFeed.Full),
]

feed = MarketFeed(dhan_context, instruments, "v2")
feed.run_forever()
print(feed.get_data())

Rate Limits

API CategoryPer SecondPer MinutePer HourPer Day
Order APIs1025010007000
Data APIs5--100000
Quote APIs1UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited
Non-Trading APIs20UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited

Reference Files

Dhan APIs cover execution, quotes, OHLC, option chain, and portfolio. For fundamental data (PE, EPS, revenue), technical indicators (RSI, MACD), or shareholding patterns not available via Dhan, use ScanX — see
references/scanx-data.md
.
NeedFile
Orders, super orders, forever ordersreferences/orders.md
Holdings, positions, eDISreferences/portfolio.md
Daily/minute history, quotes, expired optionsreferences/market-data.md
Option-chain usage and normalizationreferences/option-chain.md
Fund limits and margin checksreferences/funds.md
Live feeds and depthreferences/live-feed.md
Error handling and subscription troubleshootingreferences/error-codes.md
Instrument resolutionreferences/instruments.md
Multi-step execution patternsreferences/common-workflows.md
Options analyticsreferences/options-analysis-patterns.md
Backtesting patternsreferences/backtesting-with-dhan.md
PE ratio, RSI, financials, screeners — data Dhan does not providereferences/scanx-data.md

Data API Subscription Invalid

If the user gets
DH-902
or
806
:
  1. Log in to
    web.dhan.co
  2. Open
    My Profile
    ->
    Access DhanHQ APIs
  3. Verify that
    dataPlan
    is active
  4. Activate the Data API plan if needed
  5. Generate a fresh access token
  6. Re-test with
    ticker_data()
    or
    ohlc_data()
  7. If order APIs still fail, check static IP separately