dbos-golang

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DBOS Go SDK for building reliable, fault-tolerant applications with durable workflows. Use this skill when writing Go code with DBOS, creating workflows and steps, using queues, using the DBOS Clie...

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npx skill4agent add sickn33/antigravity-awesome-skills dbos-golang

DBOS Go Best Practices

Guide for building reliable, fault-tolerant Go applications with DBOS durable workflows.

When to Use

Reference these guidelines when:
  • Adding DBOS to existing Go code
  • Creating workflows and steps
  • Using queues for concurrency control
  • Implementing workflow communication (events, messages, streams)
  • Configuring and launching DBOS applications
  • Using the DBOS Client from external applications
  • Testing DBOS applications

Rule Categories by Priority

PriorityCategoryImpactPrefix
1LifecycleCRITICAL
lifecycle-
2WorkflowCRITICAL
workflow-
3StepHIGH
step-
4QueueHIGH
queue-
5CommunicationMEDIUM
comm-
6PatternMEDIUM
pattern-
7TestingLOW-MEDIUM
test-
8ClientMEDIUM
client-
9AdvancedLOW
advanced-

Critical Rules

Installation

Install the DBOS Go module:
bash
go get github.com/dbos-inc/dbos-transact-golang/dbos@latest

DBOS Configuration and Launch

A DBOS application MUST create a context, register workflows, and launch before running any workflows:
go
package main

import (
	"context"
	"log"
	"os"
	"time"

	"github.com/dbos-inc/dbos-transact-golang/dbos"
)

func main() {
	ctx, err := dbos.NewDBOSContext(context.Background(), dbos.Config{
		AppName:     "my-app",
		DatabaseURL: os.Getenv("DBOS_SYSTEM_DATABASE_URL"),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer dbos.Shutdown(ctx, 30*time.Second)

	dbos.RegisterWorkflow(ctx, myWorkflow)

	if err := dbos.Launch(ctx); err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
}

Workflow and Step Structure

Workflows are comprised of steps. Any function performing complex operations or accessing external services must be run as a step using
dbos.RunAsStep
:
go
func fetchData(ctx context.Context) (string, error) {
	resp, err := http.Get("https://api.example.com/data")
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()
	body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	return string(body), nil
}

func myWorkflow(ctx dbos.DBOSContext, input string) (string, error) {
	result, err := dbos.RunAsStep(ctx, fetchData, dbos.WithStepName("fetchData"))
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}
	return result, nil
}

Key Constraints

  • Do NOT start or enqueue workflows from within steps
  • Do NOT use uncontrolled goroutines to start workflows - use
    dbos.RunWorkflow
    with queues or
    dbos.Go
    /
    dbos.Select
    for concurrent steps
  • Workflows MUST be deterministic - non-deterministic operations go in steps
  • Do NOT modify global variables from workflows or steps
  • All workflows and queues MUST be registered before calling
    Launch()

How to Use

Read individual rule files for detailed explanations and examples:
references/lifecycle-config.md
references/workflow-determinism.md
references/queue-concurrency.md

References