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Refactor high-complexity React components in Dify frontend. Use when `pnpm analyze-component --json` shows complexity > 50 or lineCount > 300, when the user asks for code splitting, hook extraction, or complexity reduction, or when `pnpm analyze-component` warns to refactor before testing; avoid for simple/well-structured components, third-party wrappers, or when the user explicitly wants testing without refactoring.
npx skill4agent add langgenius/dify component-refactoringComplexity Threshold: Components with complexity > 50 (measured by) should be refactored before testing.pnpm analyze-component
web/web/app/components/...refactor-componentanalyze-componentcd web
# Generate refactoring prompt
pnpm refactor-component <path>
# Output refactoring analysis as JSON
pnpm refactor-component <path> --json
# Generate testing prompt (after refactoring)
pnpm analyze-component <path>
# Output testing analysis as JSON
pnpm analyze-component <path> --json# Analyze component complexity
pnpm analyze-component <path> --json
# Key metrics to check:
# - complexity: normalized score 0-100 (target < 50)
# - maxComplexity: highest single function complexity
# - lineCount: total lines (target < 300)| Score | Level | Action |
|---|---|---|
| 0-25 | 🟢 Simple | Ready for testing |
| 26-50 | 🟡 Medium | Consider minor refactoring |
| 51-75 | 🟠 Complex | Refactor before testing |
| 76-100 | 🔴 Very Complex | Must refactor |
useStateuseEffecthooks/use-<feature>.ts// ❌ Before: Complex state logic in component
const Configuration: FC = () => {
const [modelConfig, setModelConfig] = useState<ModelConfig>(...)
const [datasetConfigs, setDatasetConfigs] = useState<DatasetConfigs>(...)
const [completionParams, setCompletionParams] = useState<FormValue>({})
// 50+ lines of state management logic...
return <div>...</div>
}
// ✅ After: Extract to custom hook
// hooks/use-model-config.ts
export const useModelConfig = (appId: string) => {
const [modelConfig, setModelConfig] = useState<ModelConfig>(...)
const [completionParams, setCompletionParams] = useState<FormValue>({})
// Related state management logic here
return { modelConfig, setModelConfig, completionParams, setCompletionParams }
}
// Component becomes cleaner
const Configuration: FC = () => {
const { modelConfig, setModelConfig } = useModelConfig(appId)
return <div>...</div>
}web/app/components/app/configuration/hooks/use-advanced-prompt-config.tsweb/app/components/app/configuration/debug/hooks.tsxweb/app/components/workflow/hooks/use-workflow.ts// ❌ Before: Monolithic JSX with multiple sections
const AppInfo = () => {
return (
<div>
{/* 100 lines of header UI */}
{/* 100 lines of operations UI */}
{/* 100 lines of modals */}
</div>
)
}
// ✅ After: Split into focused components
// app-info/
// ├── index.tsx (orchestration only)
// ├── app-header.tsx (header UI)
// ├── app-operations.tsx (operations UI)
// └── app-modals.tsx (modal management)
const AppInfo = () => {
const { showModal, setShowModal } = useAppInfoModals()
return (
<div>
<AppHeader appDetail={appDetail} />
<AppOperations onAction={handleAction} />
<AppModals show={showModal} onClose={() => setShowModal(null)} />
</div>
)
}web/app/components/app/configuration/web/app/components/workflow/nodes/if/else// ❌ Before: Deeply nested conditionals
const Template = useMemo(() => {
if (appDetail?.mode === AppModeEnum.CHAT) {
switch (locale) {
case LanguagesSupported[1]:
return <TemplateChatZh />
case LanguagesSupported[7]:
return <TemplateChatJa />
default:
return <TemplateChatEn />
}
}
if (appDetail?.mode === AppModeEnum.ADVANCED_CHAT) {
// Another 15 lines...
}
// More conditions...
}, [appDetail, locale])
// ✅ After: Use lookup tables + early returns
const TEMPLATE_MAP = {
[AppModeEnum.CHAT]: {
[LanguagesSupported[1]]: TemplateChatZh,
[LanguagesSupported[7]]: TemplateChatJa,
default: TemplateChatEn,
},
[AppModeEnum.ADVANCED_CHAT]: {
[LanguagesSupported[1]]: TemplateAdvancedChatZh,
// ...
},
}
const Template = useMemo(() => {
const modeTemplates = TEMPLATE_MAP[appDetail?.mode]
if (!modeTemplates) return null
const TemplateComponent = modeTemplates[locale] || modeTemplates.default
return <TemplateComponent appDetail={appDetail} />
}, [appDetail, locale])@tanstack/react-queryweb/service/use-*.ts// ❌ Before: API logic in component
const MCPServiceCard = () => {
const [basicAppConfig, setBasicAppConfig] = useState({})
useEffect(() => {
if (isBasicApp && appId) {
(async () => {
const res = await fetchAppDetail({ url: '/apps', id: appId })
setBasicAppConfig(res?.model_config || {})
})()
}
}, [appId, isBasicApp])
// More API-related logic...
}
// ✅ After: Extract to data hook using React Query
// use-app-config.ts
import { useQuery } from '@tanstack/react-query'
import { get } from '@/service/base'
const NAME_SPACE = 'appConfig'
export const useAppConfig = (appId: string, isBasicApp: boolean) => {
return useQuery({
enabled: isBasicApp && !!appId,
queryKey: [NAME_SPACE, 'detail', appId],
queryFn: () => get<AppDetailResponse>(`/apps/${appId}`),
select: data => data?.model_config || {},
})
}
// Component becomes cleaner
const MCPServiceCard = () => {
const { data: config, isLoading } = useAppConfig(appId, isBasicApp)
// UI only
}NAME_SPACEenabledselectuseInvalidXxxweb/service/use-workflow.tsweb/service/use-common.tsweb/service/knowledge/use-dataset.tsweb/service/knowledge/use-document.ts// ❌ Before: Multiple modal states in component
const AppInfo = () => {
const [showEditModal, setShowEditModal] = useState(false)
const [showDuplicateModal, setShowDuplicateModal] = useState(false)
const [showConfirmDelete, setShowConfirmDelete] = useState(false)
const [showSwitchModal, setShowSwitchModal] = useState(false)
const [showImportDSLModal, setShowImportDSLModal] = useState(false)
// 5+ more modal states...
}
// ✅ After: Extract to modal management hook
type ModalType = 'edit' | 'duplicate' | 'delete' | 'switch' | 'import' | null
const useAppInfoModals = () => {
const [activeModal, setActiveModal] = useState<ModalType>(null)
const openModal = useCallback((type: ModalType) => setActiveModal(type), [])
const closeModal = useCallback(() => setActiveModal(null), [])
return {
activeModal,
openModal,
closeModal,
isOpen: (type: ModalType) => activeModal === type,
}
}@tanstack/react-formweb/app/components/base/form/// ✅ Use existing form infrastructure
import { useAppForm } from '@/app/components/base/form'
const ConfigForm = () => {
const form = useAppForm({
defaultValues: { name: '', description: '' },
onSubmit: handleSubmit,
})
return <form.Provider>...</form.Provider>
}// ❌ Before: Large context value object
const value = {
appId, isAPIKeySet, isTrailFinished, mode, modelModeType,
promptMode, isAdvancedMode, isAgent, isOpenAI, isFunctionCall,
// 50+ more properties...
}
return <ConfigContext.Provider value={value}>...</ConfigContext.Provider>
// ✅ After: Split into domain-specific contexts
<ModelConfigProvider value={modelConfigValue}>
<DatasetConfigProvider value={datasetConfigValue}>
<UIConfigProvider value={uiConfigValue}>
{children}
</UIConfigProvider>
</DatasetConfigProvider>
</ModelConfigProvider>web/context/web/app/components/workflow/nodes/use-interactions.ts_basenodes/<node-type>/
├── index.tsx # Node registration
├── node.tsx # Node visual component
├── panel.tsx # Configuration panel
├── use-interactions.ts # Node-specific hooks
└── types.ts # Type definitionsweb/app/components/app/configuration/web/app/components/tools/web/service/use-tools.tspnpm refactor-component <path>pnpm analyze-component <path> --json| Detected Feature | Refactoring Action |
|---|---|
| Extract custom hook |
| Extract data/service hook |
| Extract event handlers |
| Split into sub-components |
| Simplify conditional logic |
For each extraction:
┌────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ 1. Extract code │
│ 2. Run: pnpm lint:fix │
│ 3. Run: pnpm type-check:tsgo │
│ 4. Run: pnpm test │
│ 5. Test functionality manually │
│ 6. PASS? → Next extraction │
│ FAIL? → Fix before continuing │
└────────────────────────────────────────┘# Re-run refactor command to verify improvements
pnpm refactor-component <path>
# If complexity < 25 and lines < 200, you'll see:
# ✅ COMPONENT IS WELL-STRUCTURED
# For detailed metrics:
pnpm analyze-component <path> --json
# Target metrics:
# - complexity < 50
# - lineCount < 300
# - maxComplexity < 30// ❌ Too many tiny hooks
const useButtonText = () => useState('Click')
const useButtonDisabled = () => useState(false)
const useButtonLoading = () => useState(false)
// ✅ Cohesive hook with related state
const useButtonState = () => {
const [text, setText] = useState('Click')
const [disabled, setDisabled] = useState(false)
const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false)
return { text, setText, disabled, setDisabled, loading, setLoading }
}web/app/components/app/configuration/hooks/web/app/components/app/configuration/web/service/use-*.tsweb/app/components/workflow/hooks/web/app/components/base/form/frontend-testingweb/docs/test.md