better-auth

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TypeScript authentication framework (framework-agnostic). Features: email/password, OAuth (Google, GitHub, Discord), 2FA (TOTP, SMS), passkeys/WebAuthn, session management, RBAC, rate limiting, database adapters. Actions: implement, configure, secure authentication systems. Keywords: Better Auth, authentication, authorization, OAuth, email/password, 2FA, MFA, TOTP, passkeys, WebAuthn, session management, RBAC, rate limiting, database adapter, TypeScript auth, social login, Google auth, GitHub auth, Discord auth, email verification, password reset. Use when: implementing TypeScript auth, adding OAuth providers, setting up 2FA/MFA, managing sessions, configuring RBAC, building secure auth systems.

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NPX Install

npx skill4agent add samhvw8/dot-claude better-auth

Tags

Translated version includes tags in frontmatter

Better Auth Skill

Better Auth is comprehensive, framework-agnostic authentication/authorization framework for TypeScript with built-in email/password, social OAuth, and powerful plugin ecosystem for advanced features.

When to Use

  • Implementing auth in TypeScript/JavaScript applications
  • Adding email/password or social OAuth authentication
  • Setting up 2FA, passkeys, magic links, advanced auth features
  • Building multi-tenant apps with organization support
  • Managing sessions and user lifecycle
  • Working with any framework (Next.js, Nuxt, SvelteKit, Remix, Astro, Hono, Express, etc.)

Quick Start

Installation

bash
npm install better-auth
# or pnpm/yarn/bun add better-auth

Environment Setup

Create
.env
:
env
BETTER_AUTH_SECRET=<generated-secret-32-chars-min>
BETTER_AUTH_URL=http://localhost:3000

Basic Server Setup

Create
auth.ts
(root, lib/, utils/, or under src/app/server/):
ts
import { betterAuth } from "better-auth";

export const auth = betterAuth({
  database: {
    // See references/database-integration.md
  },
  emailAndPassword: {
    enabled: true,
    autoSignIn: true
  },
  socialProviders: {
    github: {
      clientId: process.env.GITHUB_CLIENT_ID!,
      clientSecret: process.env.GITHUB_CLIENT_SECRET!,
    }
  }
});

Database Schema

bash
npx @better-auth/cli generate  # Generate schema/migrations
npx @better-auth/cli migrate   # Apply migrations (Kysely only)

Mount API Handler

Next.js App Router:
ts
// app/api/auth/[...all]/route.ts
import { auth } from "@/lib/auth";
import { toNextJsHandler } from "better-auth/next-js";

export const { POST, GET } = toNextJsHandler(auth);
Other frameworks: See references/email-password-auth.md#framework-setup

Client Setup

Create
auth-client.ts
:
ts
import { createAuthClient } from "better-auth/client";

export const authClient = createAuthClient({
  baseURL: process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_BETTER_AUTH_URL || "http://localhost:3000"
});

Basic Usage

ts
// Sign up
await authClient.signUp.email({
  email: "user@example.com",
  password: "secure123",
  name: "John Doe"
});

// Sign in
await authClient.signIn.email({
  email: "user@example.com",
  password: "secure123"
});

// OAuth
await authClient.signIn.social({ provider: "github" });

// Session
const { data: session } = authClient.useSession(); // React/Vue/Svelte
const { data: session } = await authClient.getSession(); // Vanilla JS

Feature Selection Matrix

FeaturePlugin RequiredUse CaseReference
Email/PasswordNo (built-in)Basic authemail-password-auth.md
OAuth (GitHub, Google, etc.)No (built-in)Social loginoauth-providers.md
Email VerificationNo (built-in)Verify email addressesemail-password-auth.md
Password ResetNo (built-in)Forgot password flowemail-password-auth.md
Two-Factor Auth (2FA/TOTP)Yes (
twoFactor
)
Enhanced securityadvanced-features.md
Passkeys/WebAuthnYes (
passkey
)
Passwordless authadvanced-features.md
Magic LinkYes (
magicLink
)
Email-based loginadvanced-features.md
Username AuthYes (
username
)
Username loginemail-password-auth.md
Organizations/Multi-tenantYes (
organization
)
Team/org featuresadvanced-features.md
Rate LimitingNo (built-in)Prevent abuseadvanced-features.md
Session ManagementNo (built-in)User sessionsadvanced-features.md

Auth Method Selection Guide

Choose Email/Password when:
  • Building standard web app with traditional auth
  • Need full control over user credentials
  • Targeting users who prefer email-based accounts
Choose OAuth when:
  • Want quick signup with minimal friction
  • Users already have social accounts
  • Need access to social profile data
Choose Passkeys when:
  • Want passwordless experience
  • Targeting modern browsers/devices
  • Security is top priority
Choose Magic Link when:
  • Want passwordless without WebAuthn complexity
  • Targeting email-first users
  • Need temporary access links
Combine Multiple Methods when:
  • Want flexibility for different user preferences
  • Building enterprise apps with various auth requirements
  • Need progressive enhancement (start simple, add more options)

Core Architecture

Better Auth uses client-server architecture:
  1. Server (
    better-auth
    ): Handles auth logic, database ops, API routes
  2. Client (
    better-auth/client
    ): Provides hooks/methods for frontend
  3. Plugins: Extend both server/client functionality

Implementation Checklist

  • Install
    better-auth
    package
  • Set environment variables (SECRET, URL)
  • Create auth server instance with database config
  • Run schema migration (
    npx @better-auth/cli generate
    )
  • Mount API handler in framework
  • Create client instance
  • Implement sign-up/sign-in UI
  • Add session management to components
  • Set up protected routes/middleware
  • Add plugins as needed (regenerate schema after)
  • Test complete auth flow
  • Configure email sending (verification/reset)
  • Enable rate limiting for production
  • Set up error handling

Reference Documentation

Core Authentication

  • Email/Password Authentication - Email/password setup, verification, password reset, username auth
  • OAuth Providers - Social login setup, provider configuration, token management
  • Database Integration - Database adapters, schema setup, migrations

Advanced Features

  • Advanced Features - 2FA/MFA, passkeys, magic links, organizations, rate limiting, session management

Scripts

  • scripts/better_auth_init.py
    - Initialize Better Auth configuration with interactive setup

Resources