Markdown Formatter
Transforms plain text or markdown into well-structured, reader-friendly markdown. The goal is to help readers quickly grasp key points, highlights, and structure — without changing any original content.
Core principle: Only adjust formatting and fix obvious typos. Never add, delete, or rewrite content.
Script Directory
Scripts in
subdirectory.
= this SKILL.md's directory path. Resolve
runtime: if
installed →
; if
available →
; else suggest installing bun. Replace
and
with actual values.
| Script | Purpose |
|---|
| Main entry point with CLI options (uses remark-cjk-friendly for CJK emphasis) |
| Replace ASCII quotes with fullwidth quotes |
| Add CJK/English spacing via autocorrect |
Preferences (EXTEND.md)
Check EXTEND.md existence (priority order):
bash
# macOS, Linux, WSL, Git Bash
test -f .baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md && echo "project"
test -f "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}/baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md" && echo "xdg"
test -f "$HOME/.baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md" && echo "user"
powershell
# PowerShell (Windows)
if (Test-Path .baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md) { "project" }
$xdg = if ($env:XDG_CONFIG_HOME) { $env:XDG_CONFIG_HOME } else { "$HOME/.config" }
if (Test-Path "$xdg/baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md") { "xdg" }
if (Test-Path "$HOME/.baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md") { "user" }
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────────┐
│ Path │ Location │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────────┤
│ .baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md │ Project directory │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────────┤
│ $HOME/.baoyu-skills/baoyu-format-markdown/EXTEND.md │ User home │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────────┘
┌───────────┬───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Result │ Action │
├───────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Found │ Read, parse, apply settings │
├───────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Not found │ Use defaults │
└───────────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
EXTEND.md Supports:
| Setting | Values | Default | Description |
|---|
| / | | Skip both title and summary selection, auto-pick best |
| / | | Skip title selection only |
| / | | Skip summary selection only |
| Other | — | — | Default formatting options, typography preferences |
Usage
The workflow has two phases: Analyze (understand the content) then Format (apply formatting). Claude performs content analysis and formatting (Steps 1-5), then runs the script for typography fixes (Step 6).
Workflow
Step 1: Read & Detect Content Type
Read the user-specified file, then detect content type:
| Indicator | Classification |
|---|
| Has YAML frontmatter | Markdown |
| Has , , headings | Markdown |
| Has , , lists, code blocks, blockquotes | Markdown |
| None of above | Plain text |
If Markdown detected, use to ask:
Detected existing markdown formatting. What would you like to do?
1. Optimize formatting (Recommended)
- Analyze content, improve headings, bold, lists for readability
- Run typography script (spacing, emphasis fixes)
- Output: {filename}-formatted.md
2. Keep original formatting
- Preserve existing markdown structure
- Run typography script only
- Output: {filename}-formatted.md
3. Typography fixes only
- Run typography script on original file in-place
- No copy created, modifies original file directly
Based on user choice:
- Optimize: Continue to Step 2 (full workflow)
- Keep original: Skip to Step 5, copy file then run Step 6
- Typography only: Skip to Step 6, run on original file directly
Step 2: Analyze Content (Reader's Perspective)
Read the entire content carefully. Think from a reader's perspective: what would help them quickly understand and remember the key information?
Produce an analysis covering these dimensions:
2.1 Highlights & Key Insights
- Core arguments or conclusions the author makes
- Surprising facts, data points, or counterintuitive claims
- Memorable quotes or well-phrased sentences (golden quotes)
2.2 Structure Assessment
- Does the content have a clear logical flow? What is it?
- Are there natural section boundaries that lack headings?
- Are there long walls of text that could benefit from visual breaks?
2.3 Reader-Important Information
- Actionable advice or takeaways
- Definitions, explanations of key concepts
- Lists or enumerations buried in prose
- Comparisons or contrasts that would be clearer as tables
2.4 Formatting Issues
- Missing or inconsistent heading hierarchy
- Paragraphs that mix multiple topics
- Parallel items written as prose instead of lists
- Code, commands, or technical terms not marked as code
- Obvious typos or formatting errors
Save analysis to file:
{original-filename}-analysis.md
The analysis file serves as the blueprint for Step 3. Use this format:
markdown
# Content Analysis: {filename}
## Highlights & Key Insights
- [list findings]
## Structure Assessment
- Current flow: [describe]
- Suggested sections: [list heading candidates with brief rationale]
## Reader-Important Information
- [list actionable items, key concepts, buried lists, potential tables]
## Formatting Issues
- [list specific issues with location references]
## Typos Found
- [list any obvious typos with corrections, or "None found"]
Step 3: Check/Create Frontmatter, Title & Summary
Check for YAML frontmatter (
block). Create if missing.
| Field | Processing |
|---|
| See Title Generation below |
| Infer from file path or generate from title |
| One-sentence concise summary (see Summary Generation below) |
| Longer descriptive summary (see Summary Generation below) |
| Check if exists in same directory; if so, use relative path |
Title Generation:
Whether or not a title already exists, always run the title optimization flow (unless
is set).
Preparation — read the full text and extract:
- Core argument (one sentence: "what is this article about?")
- Most impactful opinion or conclusion
- Reader pain point or curiosity trigger
- Most memorable metaphor or golden quote
Generate titles using formulas from
references/title-formulas.md
:
- Select the 2-3 best-matching hook formulas based on the article's content, tone, and structure (see "When to pick each formula" in the reference)
- Generate 1-2 straightforward titles (descriptive or declarative, no formula — clear and accurate)
- If the user specifies a direction (e.g., "make it suspenseful"), prioritize that direction
- Total: 4-5 candidates
Use
to present candidates:
Pick a title:
1. [Hook title A] — (recommended) [formula name]
2. [Hook title B] — [formula name]
3. [Hook title C] — [formula name]
4. [Straightforward title D] — straightforward
5. [Straightforward title E] — straightforward
Enter number, or type a custom title:
Put the strongest hook first and mark it (recommended). See
references/title-formulas.md
for title principles and prohibited patterns.
If first line is H1, extract to frontmatter and remove from body. If frontmatter already has
, include it as context but still generate fresh candidates.
Summary Generation:
Generate two versions directly (no user selection needed), both stored in frontmatter:
| Field | Length | Purpose |
|---|
| 1 sentence, ~50-80 chars | Concise hook — for feeds, social sharing, SEO meta |
| 2-3 sentences, ~100-200 chars | Richer context — for article previews, newsletter blurbs |
Principles:
- Convey core value to the reader, not just the topic
- Use concrete details (numbers, outcomes, specific methods) over vague descriptions
- should be punchy and self-contained; can expand with supporting details
- If frontmatter already has or , keep existing and only generate the missing one
Prohibited patterns:
- "This article introduces...", "This article explores..."
- Pure topic description without value proposition
- Repeating the title in different words
EXTEND.md skip behavior: If
or
is set in EXTEND.md, skip title selection — generate the best candidate directly without asking.
Once title is in frontmatter, body should NOT have H1 (avoid duplication).
Step 4: Format Content
Apply formatting guided by the Step 2 analysis. The goal is making the content scannable and the key points impossible to miss.
Formatting toolkit:
| Element | When to use | Format |
|---|
| Headings | Natural topic boundaries, section breaks | , hierarchy |
| Bold | Key conclusions, important terms, core takeaways | |
| Unordered lists | Parallel items, feature lists, examples | |
| Ordered lists | Sequential steps, ranked items, procedures | |
| Tables | Comparisons, structured data, option matrices | Markdown table |
| Code | Commands, file paths, technical terms, variable names | or fenced blocks |
| Blockquotes | Notable quotes, important warnings, cited text | |
| Separators | Major topic transitions | |
Formatting principles — what NOT to do:
- Do NOT add sentences, explanations, or commentary
- Do NOT delete or shorten any content
- Do NOT rephrase or rewrite the author's words
- Do NOT add headings that editorialize (e.g., "Amazing Discovery" — use neutral descriptive headings)
- Do NOT over-format: not every sentence needs bold, not every paragraph needs a heading
Formatting principles — what TO do:
- Preserve the author's voice, tone, and every word
- Bold key conclusions and core takeaways — the sentences a reader would highlight
- Extract parallel items from prose into lists only when the structure is clearly there
- Add headings where the topic genuinely shifts — prefer vivid, specific headings over generic ones (e.g., "3 天搞定 vs 传统方案" over "方案对比")
- Use tables for comparisons or structured data buried in prose
- Use blockquotes for golden quotes, memorable statements, or important warnings
- Fix obvious typos (based on Step 2 findings)
Step 5: Save Formatted File
Save as
{original-filename}-formatted.md
Backup existing file:
bash
if [ -f "{filename}-formatted.md" ]; then
mv "{filename}-formatted.md" "{filename}-formatted.backup-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S).md"
fi
Step 6: Execute Typography Script
Run the formatting script on the output file:
bash
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts {output-file-path} [options]
Script Options:
| Option | Short | Description | Default |
|---|
| | Replace ASCII quotes with fullwidth quotes | false |
| | Do not replace quotes | |
| | Add CJK/English spacing via autocorrect | true |
| | Do not add CJK/English spacing | |
| | Fix CJK emphasis punctuation issues | true |
| | Do not fix CJK emphasis issues | |
Examples:
bash
# Default: spacing + emphasis enabled, quotes disabled
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts article.md
# Enable all features including quote replacement
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts article.md --quotes
# Only fix emphasis issues, skip spacing
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts article.md --no-spacing
Script performs (based on options):
- Fix CJK emphasis/bold punctuation issues (default: enabled)
- Add CJK/English mixed text spacing via autocorrect (default: enabled)
- Replace ASCII quotes with fullwidth quotes (default: disabled)
- Format frontmatter YAML (always enabled)
Step 7: Completion Report
Display a report summarizing all changes made:
**Formatting Complete**
**Files:**
- Analysis: {filename}-analysis.md
- Formatted: {filename}-formatted.md
**Content Analysis Summary:**
- Highlights found: X key insights
- Golden quotes: X memorable sentences
- Formatting issues fixed: X items
**Changes Applied:**
- Frontmatter: [added/updated] (title, slug, summary)
- Headings added: X (##: N, ###: N)
- Bold markers added: X
- Lists created: X (from prose → list conversion)
- Tables created: X
- Code markers added: X
- Blockquotes added: X
- Typos fixed: X [list each: "original" → "corrected"]
**Typography Script:**
- CJK spacing: [applied/skipped]
- Emphasis fixes: [applied/skipped]
- Quote replacement: [applied/skipped]
Adjust the report to reflect actual changes — omit categories where no changes were made.
Notes
- Preserve original writing style and tone
- Specify correct language for code blocks (e.g., , )
- Maintain CJK/English spacing standards
- The analysis file is a working document — it helps maintain consistency between what was identified and what was formatted
Extension Support
Custom configurations via EXTEND.md. See Preferences section for paths and supported options.