pentest-tools

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ACTION REQUIRED(读完后立刻执行)

ACTION REQUIRED (Execute immediately after reading)

  1. NOW
    : 读取
    ../field-journal/precedent-pentest.md
    — 确认本 skill 的操作是已授权的常规操作
  2. NOW
    : 确认 scope.md 存在且
    auth.status=granted
    network_profile
    合法(
    ../ops/scope-contract.md
    );否则
    case-init.ps1 -AuthGranted -TargetUrl <url> -NetworkProfile authorized_target_only
  3. NOW
    : 确认当前任务是否命中本 skill 的适用范围
  4. NEXT
    : 读取
    ../tool-index.md
    ,校验工具可用性和实际路径
  5. NEXT
    : 缺工具时调用 bootstrap,不要猜路径
  6. ACT
    : 侦察阶段优先
    references/recon-pipeline.md
    (CF 浏览器头 / Windows nmap / curl
    --globoff
    );每批结果追加
    timeline.md
    ;候选用
    ../scripts/append-evidence.ps1
    写入 Evidence(命中≠已验证)
  7. ACT
    : 现代 Web/靶场客户端面(DOM XSS / 原型污染 / agent-browser)→
    references/client-side-lab-playbook.md
    ;未打穿也要写 observed Evidence + 失败门闩
  1. NOW
    : Read
    ../field-journal/precedent-pentest.md
    — Confirm that the operations of this skill are authorized routine operations
  2. NOW
    : Confirm that scope.md exists and
    auth.status=granted
    ,
    network_profile
    is valid (
    ../ops/scope-contract.md
    ); otherwise run
    case-init.ps1 -AuthGranted -TargetUrl <url> -NetworkProfile authorized_target_only
  3. NOW
    : Confirm whether the current task falls within the applicable scope of this skill
  4. NEXT
    : Read
    ../tool-index.md
    to verify tool availability and actual paths
  5. NEXT
    : Call bootstrap when tools are missing, do not guess paths
  6. ACT
    : Prioritize
    references/recon-pipeline.md
    during reconnaissance phase (CF browser headers / Windows nmap / curl
    --globoff
    ); append results to
    timeline.md
    in batches; use
    ../scripts/append-evidence.ps1
    to write Evidence if applicable (hit ≠ verified)
  7. ACT
    : Modern web/lab client-side scenarios (DOM XSS / prototype pollution / agent-browser) →
    references/client-side-lab-playbook.md
    ; write observed Evidence + failure latch even if exploitation fails

渗透测试工具链 (Pentest Tools)

Penetration Testing Toolchain (Pentest Tools)

适用范围

Applicable Scope

当任务属于以下场景时使用本 skill:
  • 目标信息收集(端口扫描、子域名枚举、服务识别)
  • 漏洞扫描(Web 漏洞、CVE 检测、配置错误)
  • Web 渗透(SQL 注入、XSS、SSRF、目录爆破)
  • 密码破解(哈希破解、字典攻击)
  • 网络渗透(服务利用、横向移动辅助)
Use this skill when the task falls into the following scenarios:
  • Target information gathering (port scanning, subdomain enumeration, service identification)
  • Vulnerability scanning (web vulnerabilities, CVE detection, configuration errors)
  • Web penetration (SQL injection, XSS, SSRF, directory brute-forcing)
  • Password cracking (hash cracking, dictionary attacks)
  • Network penetration (service exploitation, lateral movement assistance)

与其他 skill 的分工

Division of Labor with Other Skills

场景用什么
主动扫描/攻击(Nmap/Nuclei/SQLMap)本 skill
逆向分析二进制
ida-reverse/
radare2/
前端 JS 签名逆向
js-reverse/
浏览器/桌面自动化操作
browser-automation/
CTF 竞赛(综合)
CTF-Sandbox-Orchestrator/
简单判断:
  • 需要"扫描目标、发现漏洞、利用漏洞" → 本 skill
  • 需要"分析程序内部逻辑" → 逆向类 skill
  • 需要"操作浏览器/桌面" → browser-automation

ScenarioWhat to Use
Active scanning/attack (Nmap/Nuclei/SQLMap)This skill
Binary reverse analysis
ida-reverse/
or
radare2/
Frontend JS signature reverse engineering
js-reverse/
Browser/desktop automation operations
browser-automation/
CTF competitions (comprehensive)
CTF-Sandbox-Orchestrator/
Simple judgment:
  • Need to "scan targets, discover vulnerabilities, exploit vulnerabilities" → This skill
  • Need to "analyze internal program logic" → Reverse engineering skills
  • Need to "operate browser/desktop" → browser-automation

工具矩阵

Tool Matrix

信息收集

Information Gathering

工具用途典型命令
Nmap端口扫描、服务识别、OS 检测
nmap -sV -sC -O target
Masscan大规模快速端口扫描
masscan -p1-65535 target --rate=1000
Subfinder子域名枚举
subfinder -d target.com
httpxHTTP 探测、存活检测
httpx -l urls.txt -status-code
ToolPurposeTypical Command
NmapPort scanning, service identification, OS detection
nmap -sV -sC -O target
MasscanLarge-scale fast port scanning
masscan -p1-65535 target --rate=1000
SubfinderSubdomain enumeration
subfinder -d target.com
httpxHTTP probing, liveliness detection
httpx -l urls.txt -status-code

漏洞扫描

Vulnerability Scanning

工具用途典型命令
Nuclei模板化漏洞扫描(CVE/配置/暴露)
nuclei -u target -t cves/
ZAPWeb 应用安全扫描通过 API 或 MCP 调用
NiktoWeb 服务器漏洞扫描
nikto -h target
ToolPurposeTypical Command
NucleiTemplate-based vulnerability scanning (CVE/configuration/exposure)
nuclei -u target -t cves/
ZAPWeb application security scanningCall via API or MCP
NiktoWeb server vulnerability scanning
nikto -h target

Web 渗透

Web Penetration

工具用途典型命令
SQLMapSQL 注入自动化
sqlmap -u "url?id=1" --batch --dbs
FFUF目录/参数爆破
ffuf -u target/FUZZ -w wordlist.txt
Gobuster目录/子域名爆破
gobuster dir -u target -w wordlist
XSStrikeXSS 检测
xsstrike -u "url?param=test"
ToolPurposeTypical Command
SQLMapSQL injection automation
sqlmap -u "url?id=1" --batch --dbs
FFUFDirectory/parameter brute-forcing
ffuf -u target/FUZZ -w wordlist.txt
GobusterDirectory/subdomain brute-forcing
gobuster dir -u target -w wordlist
XSStrikeXSS detection
xsstrike -u "url?param=test"

密码破解

Password Cracking

工具用途典型命令
HashcatGPU 哈希破解
hashcat -m 0 hash.txt wordlist.txt
John the RipperCPU 哈希破解
john --wordlist=rockyou.txt hash.txt
Hydra在线暴力破解
hydra -l admin -P pass.txt target ssh
ToolPurposeTypical Command
HashcatGPU-based hash cracking
hashcat -m 0 hash.txt wordlist.txt
John the RipperCPU-based hash cracking
john --wordlist=rockyou.txt hash.txt
HydraOnline brute-force cracking
hydra -l admin -P pass.txt target ssh

利用框架

Exploitation Frameworks

工具用途说明
Metasploit漏洞利用框架需要单独安装,体量大
ImpacketWindows 协议利用(SMB/WMI/Kerberos)
pip install impacket

ToolPurposeDescription
MetasploitVulnerability exploitation frameworkRequires separate installation, large size
ImpacketWindows protocol exploitation (SMB/WMI/Kerberos)
pip install impacket

MCP 后端选择

MCP Backend Options

本 skill 支持两种 MCP 后端,选一个即可:
This skill supports two MCP backends, choose one:

方案 A:pentestMCP(推荐,Docker 一键)

Option A: pentestMCP (Recommended, one-click Docker)

  • 项目https://github.com/ramkansal/pentestmcp
  • 特点:20+ 工具打包成单个 Docker 容器,MCP server 直接暴露
  • 工具:Nmap、Nuclei、ZAP、SQLMap、FFUF、Nikto、Gobuster、Subfinder、httpx 等
  • 安装
bash
undefined
  • Project: https://github.com/ramkansal/pentestmcp
  • Features: Packages over 20 tools into a single Docker container, directly exposed via MCP server
  • Tools: Nmap, Nuclei, ZAP, SQLMap, FFUF, Nikto, Gobuster, Subfinder, httpx, etc.
  • Installation:
bash
undefined

拉取并运行

Pull and run

docker pull ramkansal/pentestmcp docker run -d -p 8080:8080 ramkansal/pentestmcp
docker pull ramkansal/pentestmcp docker run -d -p 8080:8080 ramkansal/pentestmcp

或本地构建

Or build locally

git clone https://github.com/ramkansal/pentestmcp.git cd pentestmcp docker build -t pentestmcp . docker run -d -p 8080:8080 pentestmcp

- **MCP 注册**:

```json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "pentest": {
      "url": "http://localhost:8080/mcp"
    }
  }
}
git clone https://github.com/ramkansal/pentestmcp.git cd pentestmcp docker build -t pentestmcp . docker run -d -p 8080:8080 pentestmcp

- **MCP Registration**:

```json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "pentest": {
      "url": "http://localhost:8080/mcp"
    }
  }
}

方案 B:mcp-security-hub(模块化)

Option B: mcp-security-hub (Modular)

方案 C:单工具 MCP(最轻量)

Option C: Single-Tool MCP (Lightest)

如果只需要某一个工具:
工具MCP 项目安装
Nmapnmap-mcp-servernpm
Nucleinuclei-mcpnpm
SQLMapmcp-security-hub 子模块pip
If only one tool is needed:
ToolMCP ProjectInstallation
Nmapnmap-mcp-servernpm
Nucleinuclei-mcpnpm
SQLMapmcp-security-hub submodulepip

Reqable MCP(本地抓包与 API 工作台)

Reqable MCP (Local Packet Capture & API Workbench)

Reqable 桌面客户端可通过官方 Reqable MCP Server 暴露本地抓包、API、断点和规则能力。先单独安装并启动 Reqable,再登记 MCP:
powershell
powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File skills\scripts\bootstrap-reverse.ps1 -Capability reqable-mcp
登记后的 stdio 配置为:
json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "reqable-mcp": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "reqable-mcp-server@1.0.1", "--scope", "minimal"]
    }
  }
}
  • 默认使用 Reqable 的本地 API;必要时按官方文档配置
    --host
    --port
    --scope minimal|all
  • minimal
    是推荐默认范围;
    all
    会暴露更多会改变代理、规则、环境或已保存数据的工具。
  • 对捕获流量、请求重放和规则修改仍须先满足
    scope.md
    的授权与网络限制;不得因 MCP 已注册而扩大目标范围。

The Reqable desktop client can expose local packet capture, API, breakpoint, and rule capabilities via the official Reqable MCP Server. Install and start Reqable separately first, then register MCP:
powershell
powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File skills\scripts\bootstrap-reverse.ps1 -Capability reqable-mcp
The registered stdio configuration is:
json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "reqable-mcp": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "reqable-mcp-server@1.0.1", "--scope", "minimal"]
    }
  }
}
  • Uses Reqable's local API by default; configure
    --host
    ,
    --port
    , or
    --scope minimal|all
    according to official documentation if necessary.
  • minimal
    is the recommended default scope;
    all
    will expose more tools that can modify proxies, rules, environments, or saved data.
  • Capturing traffic, request replay, and rule modification must still comply with the authorization and network restrictions in
    scope.md
    ; do not expand the target scope just because MCP is registered.

工作流

Workflow

标准渗透流程

Standard Penetration Testing Process

重要:执行渗透测试时,必须按
references/pentest-loop.md
的自主循环框架运行。 该框架定义了完整的风险门控、记录规范、上下文压缩和完成检查机制。
text
1. 信息收集
   - Nmap 端口扫描 → 确认开放服务
   - Subfinder 子域名枚举 → 扩大攻击面
   - httpx 存活检测 → 过滤有效目标

2. 漏洞扫描
   - Nuclei 模板扫描 → 快速发现已知漏洞
   - ZAP/Nikto → Web 应用深度扫描

3. 漏洞利用
   - SQLMap → SQL 注入
   - FFUF → 发现隐藏路径/参数
   - 手动验证 → 确认可利用性

4. 后渗透(如果授权范围内)
   - 权限提升
   - 横向移动
   - 数据提取

5. 报告
   - 调用 docs-generator skill 生成渗透测试报告
Important: When performing penetration testing, must run according to the autonomous loop framework in
references/pentest-loop.md
. This framework defines complete risk gating, recording specifications, context compression, and completion checking mechanisms.
text
1. Information Gathering
   - Nmap port scanning → Confirm open services
   - Subfinder subdomain enumeration → Expand attack surface
   - httpx liveliness detection → Filter valid targets

2. Vulnerability Scanning
   - Nuclei template scanning → Quickly discover known vulnerabilities
   - ZAP/Nikto → Deep web application scanning

3. Vulnerability Exploitation
   - SQLMap → SQL injection
   - FFUF → Discover hidden paths/parameters
   - Manual verification → Confirm exploitability

4. Post-Exploitation (if within authorized scope)
   - Privilege escalation
   - Lateral movement
   - Data extraction

5. Reporting
   - Call docs-generator skill to generate penetration testing report

快速扫描流程(5 分钟出结果)

Quick Scanning Process (Results in 5 Minutes)

text
1. nmap -sV -sC target → 端口+服务
2. nuclei -u target -severity critical,high → 高危漏洞
3. 有 Web 服务 → ffuf -u target/FUZZ -w common.txt → 目录
4. 汇总发现 → 决定下一步

text
1. nmap -sV -sC target → Ports + services
2. nuclei -u target -severity critical,high → High-risk vulnerabilities
3. If web service exists → ffuf -u target/FUZZ -w common.txt → Directories
4. Summarize findings → Decide next steps

注意事项

Notes

  • 必须有授权 — 所有扫描/攻击操作必须在授权范围内
  • 控制扫描速率 — 避免触发 WAF/IDS 或打崩目标
  • 先被动后主动 — 先信息收集,再漏洞扫描,最后利用
  • 记录所有操作 — 每个命令和结果都要记录,用于报告
  • 不要盲目自动化 — AI 应该在每个关键步骤等待确认

  • Authorization Required — All scanning/attack operations must be within authorized scope
  • Control Scanning Rate — Avoid triggering WAF/IDS or crashing the target
  • Passive Before Active — Gather information first, then scan for vulnerabilities, finally exploit
  • Record All Operations — Record every command and result for reporting purposes
  • Do Not Blindly Automate — AI should wait for confirmation at each critical step

按需自举(On-Demand Bootstrap)

On-Demand Bootstrap

自动化能力边界

Automation Capability Boundaries

工具可自动安装安装方式说明
Nmapwinget (
Insecure.Nmap
)
Windows 版
Nuclei
go install
或 GitHub Release
需要 Go 或直接下载二进制
SQLMap
pip install sqlmap
或 git clone
Python
FFUFGitHub ReleaseGo 二进制
SecListsGitHub Release ZIP字典大全(FFUF/Gobuster 必备)
Hashcat手动下载需要 GPU 驱动
Metasploit手动安装体量大,建议用 Kali
pentestMCP (Docker)需要 Docker
docker run ramkansal/pentestmcp
Impacket
pip install impacket
Python
ProxyCat
pip install proxycat
代理池中间件(批量扫描防封)
BurpSuite MCPBurpSuite 扩展市场安装需要 BurpSuite Pro/Community
Reqable MCP
npx -y reqable-mcp-server@1.0.1
需先手动安装 Reqable 桌面客户端
ToolAuto-InstallableInstallation MethodDescription
Nmapwinget (
Insecure.Nmap
)
Windows version
Nuclei
go install
or GitHub Release
Requires Go or direct binary download
SQLMap
pip install sqlmap
or git clone
Python
FFUFGitHub ReleaseGo binary
SecListsGitHub Release ZIPWordlist collection (essential for FFUF/Gobuster)
HashcatManual downloadRequires GPU drivers
MetasploitManual installationLarge size, recommended to use Kali
pentestMCP (Docker)Requires Docker
docker run ramkansal/pentestmcp
Impacket
pip install impacket
Python
ProxyCat
pip install proxycat
Proxy pool middleware (prevent IP blocking during batch scanning)
BurpSuite MCPInstall via BurpSuite Extension MarketplaceRequires BurpSuite Pro/Community
Reqable MCP
npx -y reqable-mcp-server@1.0.1
Require manual installation of Reqable desktop client first

自举策略

Bootstrap Strategy

  1. 如果用户有 Docker → 推荐 pentestMCP(一键全家桶)
  2. 如果没有 Docker → 按需单独安装各工具
  3. 优先安装 Nmap + Nuclei + SQLMap(覆盖 80% 场景)
  1. If user has Docker → Recommend pentestMCP (one-click full suite)
  2. If no Docker → Install tools individually on demand
  3. Prioritize installing Nmap + Nuclei + SQLMap (covers 80% of scenarios)

手动安装引导

Manual Installation Guide

markdown
⚠️ **渗透工具未安装**

**推荐方案(需要 Docker)**docker pull ramkansal/pentestmcp
docker run -d -p 8080:8080 ramkansal/pentestmcp

**轻量方案(逐个安装)**- Nmap: winget install Insecure.Nmap
- Nuclei: go install -v github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/cmd/nuclei@latest
- SQLMap: pip install sqlmap
- FFUF: 从 https://github.com/ffuf/ffuf/releases 下载

**安装后告诉我,我继续当前任务。**

markdown
⚠️ **Penetration tools not installed**

**Recommended Solution (Requires Docker)**docker pull ramkansal/pentestmcp
docker run -d -p 8080:8080 ramkansal/pentestmcp

**Lightweight Solution (Install one by one)**- Nmap: winget install Insecure.Nmap
- Nuclei: go install -v github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/cmd/nuclei@latest
- SQLMap: pip install sqlmap
- FFUF: Download from https://github.com/ffuf/ffuf/releases

**Tell me after installation, and I will continue the current task.**

参考资源

Reference Resources

  • awesome-pentest — Penetration testing tool collection with 25k+ stars
  • SecLists — Wordlist/payload collection (essential for FFUF/Gobuster)
  • PayloadsAllTheThings — Various vulnerability payloads
  • HackTricks — Encyclopedia of penetration techniques
  • pentest-ai-agents — 35 Claude Code penetration sub-agents (refer to their prompt mode)
  • Pentest Swarm AI — Swarm intelligence autonomous penetration framework (multi-agent collaboration, supports MCP server)
  • ProxyCat — Proxy pool middleware (prevent IP blocking during batch scanning)
  • planning-with-files — Task planning skill (for loop testing)

本 skill 内参考文档

Internal Reference Documents of This Skill

  • references/pentest-loop.md
    核心循环框架(风险门控 + 记录规范 + 上下文压缩)
  • references/recon-pipeline.md
    授权侦察流水线(CF 头 / nmap / Evidence)
  • references/client-side-lab-playbook.md
    DOM XSS / 原型污染 / agent-browser(靶场客户端面)
  • references/burpsuite-mcp-guide.md
    BurpSuite MCP 完整指南(63 工具 + 7 大使用场景 + AI Prompt 模板)
  • references/automation-loop-pattern.md
    — 自动化循环测试模式(轻量版)
  • references/awesome-pentest-digest.md
    — 渗透工具精华速查
  • references/pentest-ai-agents-matrix.md
    — 35 agent 覆盖矩阵
  • payloads/
    — 自定义 payload 目录(AI 优先使用)
  • templates/
    — 渗透测试必需文件模板(scope/rules/plan/findings/progress)
  • references/pentest-loop.md
    Core Loop Framework (risk gating + recording specifications + context compression)
  • references/recon-pipeline.md
    Authorized Reconnaissance Pipeline (CF headers / nmap / Evidence)
  • references/client-side-lab-playbook.md
    DOM XSS / prototype pollution / agent-browser (lab client-side scenarios)
  • references/burpsuite-mcp-guide.md
    Complete BurpSuite MCP Guide (63 tools + 7 usage scenarios + AI prompt templates)
  • references/automation-loop-pattern.md
    — Automated loop testing pattern (lightweight version)
  • references/awesome-pentest-digest.md
    — Quick reference for essential penetration tools
  • references/pentest-ai-agents-matrix.md
    — 35-agent coverage matrix
  • payloads/
    — Custom payload directory (AI priority use)
  • templates/
    — Essential penetration testing file templates (scope/rules/plan/findings/progress)

src-hunter 漏洞挖掘知识库

src-hunter Vulnerability Mining Knowledge Base

src-hunter/
目录包含完整的 SRC/Bug Bounty 漏洞挖掘方法论:
  • 19 类攻击 playbook(IDOR、RCE、XSS、SQLi、SSRF、OAuth、文件上传等)
  • 305 个结构化 payload + 263 个 WAF/EDR 绕过步骤
  • 2887 份 HackerOne 已披露 High/Critical 报告
  • 88,636 条 WooYun 历史案例统计
  • 国产组件指纹和默认凭据
  • CVSS 4.0 报告模板
使用方式:AI 在 hunt 阶段自动读取对应 playbook,按其流程测试。
详见
src-hunter/SKILL.md
src-hunter/references/

The
src-hunter/
directory contains complete SRC/Bug Bounty vulnerability mining methodologies:
  • 19 attack playbooks (IDOR, RCE, XSS, SQLi, SSRF, OAuth, file upload, etc.)
  • 305 structured payloads + 263 WAF/EDR bypass steps
  • 2887 disclosed High/Critical reports from HackerOne
  • 88,636 statistical cases from WooYun history
  • Domestic component fingerprints and default credentials
  • CVSS 4.0 report template
Usage: AI automatically reads the corresponding playbook during the hunt phase and tests according to its process.
See
src-hunter/SKILL.md
and
src-hunter/references/
for details.

路由上下文

Routing Context

上游入口:
skills/SKILL.md
(总控)、
routing.md
触发条件: 需要主动扫描/攻击目标(端口扫描、漏洞检测、注入测试等) 下游出口:
  • 发现 Web 漏洞需要进一步分析 →
    js-reverse/
  • 发现二进制漏洞需要逆向 →
    ida-reverse/
    radare2/
  • 需要操作浏览器验证漏洞 →
    browser-automation/
  • 完成后生成报告 →
    docs-generator/
同级关联模块:
CTF-Sandbox-Orchestrator/
(CTF 中的 Web/Pwn 题会用到这些工具)
Upstream Entry:
skills/SKILL.md
(master control),
routing.md
Trigger Conditions: Need to actively scan/attack targets (port scanning, vulnerability detection, injection testing, etc.) Downstream Exports:
  • Further analysis needed for discovered web vulnerabilities →
    js-reverse/
  • Reverse engineering needed for discovered binary vulnerabilities →
    ida-reverse/
    or
    radare2/
  • Browser operation needed to verify vulnerabilities →
    browser-automation/
  • Generate report after completion →
    docs-generator/
Sibling Modules:
CTF-Sandbox-Orchestrator/
(these tools are used for Web/Pwn challenges in CTF)

任务完成自检(声称完成前 MUST 通过)

Task Completion Self-Check (MUST pass before claiming completion)

  • 我是否执行了工作流中的每一步(而不是只阅读)?
  • 我是否基于
    tool-index
    使用了真实工具路径?
  • 我是否产出了可复现证据(命令/脚本/截图/报告)?
  • 我是否完成并回写了 RULES 要求的 Checklist 项?
  • Have I executed every step in the workflow (not just read)?
  • Have I used real tool paths based on
    tool-index
    ?
  • Have I produced reproducible evidence (commands/scripts/screenshots/reports)?
  • Have I completed and written back the Checklist items required by RULES?