next-upgrade
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ChineseUpgrade Next.js
升级Next.js
Upgrade the current project to the latest Next.js version following official migration guides.
按照官方迁移指南将当前项目升级到最新版本的Next.js。
Instructions
说明
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Detect current version: Readto identify the current Next.js version and related dependencies (React, React DOM, etc.)
package.json -
Fetch the latest upgrade guide: Use WebFetch to get the official upgrade documentation:
- Codemods: https://nextjs.org/docs/app/building-your-application/upgrading/codemods
- Version-specific guides (adjust version as needed):
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Determine upgrade path: Based on current version, identify which migration steps apply. For major version jumps, upgrade incrementally (e.g., 13 → 14 → 15).
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Run codemods first: Next.js provides codemods to automate breaking changes:bash
npx @next/codemod@latest <transform> <path>Common transforms:- - Updates async Request APIs (v15)
next-async-request-api - - Migrates geo/ip properties (v15)
next-request-geo-ip - - Transforms dynamic imports (v15)
next-dynamic-access-named-export
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Update dependencies: Upgrade Next.js and peer dependencies together:bash
npm install next@latest react@latest react-dom@latest -
Review breaking changes: Check the upgrade guide for manual changes needed:
- API changes (e.g., async params in v15)
- Configuration changes in
next.config.js - Deprecated features being removed
-
Update TypeScript types (if applicable):bash
npm install @types/react@latest @types/react-dom@latest -
Test the upgrade:
- Run to check for build errors
npm run build - Run and test key functionality
npm run dev
- Run
-
检测当前版本:读取以确定当前Next.js版本及相关依赖(React、React DOM等)
package.json -
获取最新升级指南:使用WebFetch获取官方升级文档:
-
确定升级路径:根据当前版本,确定适用的迁移步骤。对于大版本跳跃,逐步升级(例如:13 → 14 → 15)。
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先运行codemods:Next.js提供codemods来自动处理破坏性变更:bash
npx @next/codemod@latest <transform> <path>常见转换:- - 更新异步Request API(v15)
next-async-request-api - - 迁移geo/ip属性(v15)
next-request-geo-ip - - 转换动态导入(v15)
next-dynamic-access-named-export
-
更新依赖:同时升级Next.js和对等依赖:bash
npm install next@latest react@latest react-dom@latest -
检查破坏性变更:查看升级指南,确认需要手动修改的内容:
- API变更(例如v15中的异步参数)
- 中的配置变更
next.config.js - 已移除的废弃功能
-
更新TypeScript类型(如适用):bash
npm install @types/react@latest @types/react-dom@latest -
测试升级:
- 运行检查构建错误
npm run build - 运行并测试关键功能
npm run dev
- 运行