CLI Productivity Skill

CLI效率提升技巧

Master essential CLI tools and shell patterns for efficient terminal workflows. This skill covers modern replacements for traditional Unix tools, fuzzy finding, pipeline patterns, and shell customization.

掌握提升终端工作流效率的必备CLI工具与Shell使用模式。本技巧涵盖传统Unix工具的现代替代方案、模糊查找、管道模式以及Shell自定义配置。

When to Use This Skill

适用场景

USE when:

适用情况：

Building efficient terminal workflows
Processing text and JSON data
Searching codebases quickly
Navigating file systems efficiently
Automating repetitive tasks
Creating shell functions and aliases
Building interactive scripts

构建高效的终端工作流
处理文本与JSON数据
快速搜索代码库
高效导航文件系统
自动化重复任务
创建Shell函数与别名
编写交互式脚本

DON'T USE when:

不适用情况：

GUI-based workflows are more appropriate
Processing binary data (use specialized tools)
Complex data analysis (use Python/Pandas)
Tasks requiring visual feedback

GUI工作流更合适的场景
处理二进制数据（使用专用工具）
复杂数据分析（使用Python/Pandas）
需要视觉反馈的任务

Prerequisites

前置准备

Installation

安装步骤

macOS (Homebrew):

bash

undefined

macOS（Homebrew）：

bash

undefined

Essential modern tools

brew install jq # JSON processor brew install fzf # Fuzzy finder brew install ripgrep # Fast grep (rg) brew install fd # Fast find brew install bat # Better cat brew install exa # Better ls (or eza) brew install zoxide # Smart cd brew install starship # Shell prompt brew install tmux # Terminal multiplexer

Install fzf keybindings

$(brew --prefix)/opt/fzf/install


**Linux (Ubuntu/Debian):**
```bash

$(brew --prefix)/opt/fzf/install


**Linux（Ubuntu/Debian）：**
```bash

Update package list

sudo apt-get update

Install from apt (may be older versions)

sudo apt-get install -y jq fzf ripgrep fd-find bat

Note: fd is 'fdfind' on Debian/Ubuntu

sudo ln -s $(which fdfind) /usr/local/bin/fd

bat may be 'batcat' on older systems

sudo ln -s $(which batcat) /usr/local/bin/bat

Install exa/eza

sudo apt-get install -y exa # or: cargo install eza

Install zoxide

curl -sS https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ajeetdsouza/zoxide/main/install.sh | bash

Install starship

curl -sS https://starship.rs/install.sh | sh


**Arch Linux:**
```bash
sudo pacman -S jq fzf ripgrep fd bat exa zoxide starship tmux

Verification:

bash

undefined

curl -sS https://starship.rs/install.sh | sh


**Arch Linux：**
```bash
sudo pacman -S jq fzf ripgrep fd bat exa zoxide starship tmux

验证安装：

bash

undefined

Verify installations

for cmd in jq fzf rg fd bat exa zoxide starship; do command -v $cmd && echo "$cmd: OK" || echo "$cmd: NOT FOUND" done

undefined

for cmd in jq fzf rg fd bat exa zoxide starship; do command -v $cmd && echo "$cmd: OK" || echo "$cmd: NOT FOUND" done

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Core Capabilities

核心功能

1. jq - JSON Processing

1. jq - JSON处理工具

Basic Operations:

bash

undefined

基础操作：

bash

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Pretty print JSON

echo '{"name":"John","age":30}' | jq '.'

Extract field

curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/nodejs/node | jq '.stargazers_count'

Filter arrays

echo '[1,2,3,4,5]' | jq '.[] | select(. > 2)'

Transform data

echo '{"first":"John","last":"Doe"}' | jq '{fullName: (.first + " " + .last)}'


**Common jq Patterns:**
```bash

echo '{"first":"John","last":"Doe"}' | jq '{fullName: (.first + " " + .last)}'


**常用jq模式：**
```bash

Extract multiple fields

jq '{name: .name, stars: .stargazers_count}'

Array operations

jq '.items | length' # Count items jq '.items | first' # First item jq '.items | last' # Last item jq '.items[0:5]' # Slice first 5

Filtering

jq '.[] | select(.status == "active")' jq '.[] | select(.count > 100)' jq '.[] | select(.name | contains("test"))'

Sorting

jq 'sort_by(.date)' jq 'sort_by(.date) | reverse'

Grouping

jq 'group_by(.category)' jq 'group_by(.category) | map({key: .[0].category, count: length})'

Mapping

jq '.[] | {id, name}' jq 'map({id: .id, upper_name: (.name | ascii_upcase)})'


**Shell Functions for jq:**
```bash

jq '.[] | {id, name}' jq 'map({id: .id, upper_name: (.name | ascii_upcase)})'


**jq相关Shell函数：**
```bash

Pretty print JSON file

jqp() { jq '.' "$1" | bat --language json }

Extract field from JSON file

jqf() { local file="$1" local field="$2" jq -r ".$field" "$file" }

Count items in JSON array

jqcount() { jq 'if type == "array" then length else 1 end' "$1" }

Filter JSON by field value

jqfilter() { local file="$1" local field="$2" local value="$3" jq --arg val "$value" ".[] | select(.$field == $val)" "$file" }

undefined

jqfilter() { local file="$1" local field="$2" local value="$3" jq --arg val "$value" ".[] | select(.$field == $val)" "$file" }

undefined

2. fzf - Fuzzy Finder

2. fzf - 模糊查找工具

Basic Usage:

bash

undefined

基础用法：

bash

undefined

Find and edit file

vim $(fzf)

Find with preview

fzf --preview 'bat --color=always {}'

Multi-select

fzf --multi

Filter with query

echo -e "apple\nbanana\norange" | fzf --query "an"


**fzf Configuration:**
```bash

echo -e "apple\nbanana\norange" | fzf --query "an"


**fzf配置：**
```bash

Add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc

Default options

export FZF_DEFAULT_OPTS=' --height 40% --layout=reverse --border --preview-window=right:50%:wrap --bind=ctrl-d:preview-page-down --bind=ctrl-u:preview-page-up '

Use fd for faster file finding

export FZF_DEFAULT_COMMAND='fd --type f --hidden --follow --exclude .git' export FZF_CTRL_T_COMMAND="$FZF_DEFAULT_COMMAND" export FZF_ALT_C_COMMAND='fd --type d --hidden --follow --exclude .git'

Preview settings

export FZF_CTRL_T_OPTS='--preview "bat --color=always --style=numbers --line-range=:500 {}"' export FZF_ALT_C_OPTS='--preview "exa --tree --level=2 --color=always {}"'


**Powerful fzf Functions:**
```bash

export FZF_CTRL_T_OPTS='--preview "bat --color=always --style=numbers --line-range=:500 {}"' export FZF_ALT_C_OPTS='--preview "exa --tree --level=2 --color=always {}"'


**实用fzf函数：**
```bash

Fuzzy edit file

fe() { local file file=$(fzf --preview 'bat --color=always --style=numbers --line-range=:500 {}') [[ -n "$file" ]] && ${EDITOR:-vim} "$file" }

Fuzzy cd into directory

fcd() { local dir dir=$(fd --type d --hidden --follow --exclude .git | fzf --preview 'exa --tree --level=2 --color=always {}') [[ -n "$dir" ]] && cd "$dir" }

Fuzzy kill process

fkill() { local pid pid=$(ps aux | sed 1d | fzf --multi | awk '{print $2}') [[ -n "$pid" ]] && echo "$pid" | xargs kill -9 }

Fuzzy git checkout branch

fco() { local branch branch=$(git branch -a --color=always | grep -v '/HEAD' | fzf --ansi | sed 's/^[* ]*//' | sed 's#remotes/origin/##') [[ -n "$branch" ]] && git checkout "$branch" }

Fuzzy git log

flog() { git log --oneline --color=always | fzf --ansi --preview 'git show --color=always {1}' | awk '{print $1}' }

Fuzzy history search

fh() { local cmd cmd=$(history | fzf --tac | sed 's/^[ ][0-9][ ]*//') [[ -n "$cmd" ]] && eval "$cmd" }

Fuzzy environment variable

fenv() { local var var=$(env | fzf | cut -d= -f1) [[ -n "$var" ]] && echo "${!var}" }

Fuzzy docker container

fdocker() { local container container=$(docker ps --format '{{.Names}}\t{{.Image}}\t{{.Status}}' | fzf | awk '{print $1}') [[ -n "$container" ]] && docker exec -it "$container" sh }

undefined

fdocker() { local container container=$(docker ps --format '{{.Names}}\t{{.Image}}\t{{.Status}}' | fzf | awk '{print $1}') [[ -n "$container" ]] && docker exec -it "$container" sh }

undefined

3. ripgrep (rg) - Fast Search

3. ripgrep (rg) - 快速搜索工具

Basic Usage:

bash

undefined

基础用法：

bash

undefined

Search for pattern

rg "function"

Case insensitive

rg -i "error"

Show line numbers

rg -n "TODO"

Search specific file types

rg --type py "import" rg -t js "require"

Exclude patterns

rg "pattern" --glob '!*.min.js' rg "pattern" --glob '!node_modules'


**Advanced ripgrep:**
```bash

rg "pattern" --glob '!*.min.js' rg "pattern" --glob '!node_modules'


**进阶ripgrep用法：**
```bash

Context lines

rg -C 3 "error" # 3 lines before and after rg -B 2 "error" # 2 lines before rg -A 2 "error" # 2 lines after

Fixed strings (no regex)

rg -F "func()"

Word boundaries

rg -w "log" # Match "log" not "logging"

Multiple patterns

rg -e "pattern1" -e "pattern2"

Files matching pattern

rg -l "TODO" # List files only rg -c "TODO" # Count matches per file

Inverse match

rg -v "DEBUG" # Lines NOT containing DEBUG

Replace

rg "old" --replace "new"

JSON output

rg --json "pattern" | jq '.'

Statistics

rg --stats "pattern"


**ripgrep Functions:**
```bash

rg --stats "pattern"


**ripgrep相关函数：**
```bash

Search and preview with fzf

rgs() { rg --color=always --line-number "$1" | fzf --ansi --preview 'bat --color=always $(echo {} | cut -d: -f1) --highlight-line $(echo {} | cut -d: -f2)' }

Search and open in editor

rge() { local selection selection=$(rg --color=always --line-number "$1" | fzf --ansi) if [[ -n "$selection" ]]; then local file=$(echo "$selection" | cut -d: -f1) local line=$(echo "$selection" | cut -d: -f2) ${EDITOR:-vim} "+$line" "$file" fi }

Search TODOs

todos() { rg --color=always "TODO|FIXME|HACK|XXX" "${1:-.}" | fzf --ansi }

Search function definitions

funcs() { rg --color=always "^(def |function |async function |const .* = |class )" "${1:-.}" | fzf --ansi }

undefined

funcs() { rg --color=always "^(def |function |async function |const .* = |class )" "${1:-.}" | fzf --ansi }

undefined

4. fd - Fast Find

4. fd - 快速文件查找工具

Basic Usage:

bash

undefined

基础用法：

bash

undefined

Find files by name

fd "readme"

Find with extension

fd -e md fd -e py -e js

Find directories

fd -t d "src"

Find files

fd -t f "config"

Exclude patterns

fd -E node_modules -E .git

Hidden files

fd -H "config"

Execute command on results

fd -e log -x rm {} fd -e py -x wc -l {}


**fd Functions:**
```bash

fd -e log -x rm {} fd -e py -x wc -l {}


**fd相关函数：**
```bash

Find and preview

fdp() { fd "$@" | fzf --preview 'bat --color=always {} 2>/dev/null || exa --tree --level=2 --color=always {}' }

Find and edit

fde() { local file file=$(fd -t f "$@" | fzf --preview 'bat --color=always {}') [[ -n "$file" ]] && ${EDITOR:-vim} "$file" }

Find large files

fdlarge() { local size="${1:-100M}" fd -t f -S +"$size" | xargs ls -lh | sort -k5 -h }

Find recent files

fdrecent() { local days="${1:-7}" fd -t f --changed-within "${days}d" }

Find duplicates by name

fddup() { fd -t f | sort | uniq -d }

undefined

fddup() { fd -t f | sort | uniq -d }

undefined

5. bat - Better cat

5. bat - 增强版查看工具

Basic Usage:

bash

undefined

基础用法：

bash

undefined

Syntax highlighted output

bat file.py

Show line numbers

bat -n file.py

Show all non-printable chars

bat -A file.py

Multiple files

bat file1.py file2.py

Plain output (no decorations)

bat -p file.py

Specific language

bat -l json data.txt

Diff two files

bat --diff file1 file2


**bat Configuration:**
```bash

bat --diff file1 file2


**bat配置：**
```bash

Add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc

Set bat as default pager

export MANPAGER="sh -c 'col -bx | bat -l man -p'" export PAGER="bat"

Bat theme

export BAT_THEME="TwoDark"

Bat style

export BAT_STYLE="numbers,changes,header"


**bat Aliases:**
```bash

export BAT_STYLE="numbers,changes,header"


**bat别名：**
```bash

Replace cat with bat

alias cat='bat --paging=never'

Preview alias for fzf

alias preview='fzf --preview "bat --color=always {}"'

Pretty print JSON

alias json='bat -l json'

Pretty print YAML

alias yaml='bat -l yaml'

Diff with bat

alias diff='bat --diff'

undefined

alias diff='bat --diff'

undefined

6. exa/eza - Better ls

6. exa/eza - 增强版列表工具

Basic Usage:

bash

undefined

基础用法：

bash

undefined

Basic list

exa

Long format

exa -l

All files including hidden

exa -la

Tree view

exa --tree exa --tree --level=2

Sort by modified

exa -l --sort=modified

With git status

exa -l --git

Group directories first

exa -l --group-directories-first

Icons

exa -l --icons


**exa Aliases:**
```bash

exa -l --icons


**exa别名：**
```bash

Add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc

Replace ls with exa

alias ls='exa --group-directories-first' alias ll='exa -l --group-directories-first --git' alias la='exa -la --group-directories-first --git' alias lt='exa --tree --level=2' alias lta='exa --tree --level=2 -a'

With icons (if supported)

alias li='exa -l --icons --group-directories-first --git'

undefined

alias li='exa -l --icons --group-directories-first --git'

undefined

7. zoxide - Smart cd

7. zoxide - 智能目录跳转工具

Basic Usage:

bash

undefined

基础用法：

bash

undefined

Initialize (add to shell rc)

eval "$(zoxide init bash)" # or zsh

Use z instead of cd

z projects # Jump to most frequent/recent match z pro # Partial match

Interactive selection

zi # Opens fzf for selection

Add directory manually

zoxide add /path/to/dir

Query database

zoxide query projects zoxide query -l # List all entries


**zoxide Configuration:**
```bash

zoxide query projects zoxide query -l # List all entries


**zoxide配置：**
```bash

Add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc

Initialize zoxide

eval "$(zoxide init bash --cmd cd)" # Replace cd

Or use custom command

eval "$(zoxide init bash --cmd j)" # Use 'j' for jump

undefined

eval "$(zoxide init bash --cmd j)" # Use 'j' for jump

undefined

8. Shell Aliases and Functions

8. Shell别名与自定义函数

Essential Aliases:

bash

undefined

必备别名：

bash

undefined

Navigation

alias ..='cd ..' alias ...='cd ../..' alias ....='cd ../../..' alias ~='cd ~' alias -- -='cd -'

Safety

alias rm='rm -i' alias mv='mv -i' alias cp='cp -i'

Shortcuts

alias c='clear' alias h='history' alias q='exit' alias v='vim' alias e='${EDITOR:-vim}'

Git shortcuts

alias g='git' alias gs='git status' alias ga='git add' alias gc='git commit' alias gp='git push' alias gl='git log --oneline -20' alias gd='git diff' alias gb='git branch' alias gco='git checkout'

Docker shortcuts

alias d='docker' alias dc='docker compose' alias dps='docker ps' alias dimg='docker images' alias dlog='docker logs -f'

Common directories

alias proj='cd ~/projects' alias docs='cd ~/Documents' alias dl='cd ~/Downloads'


**Utility Functions:**
```bash

alias proj='cd ~/projects' alias docs='cd ~/Documents' alias dl='cd ~/Downloads'


**实用函数：**
```bash

Create directory and cd into it

mkcd() { mkdir -p "$1" && cd "$1" }

Extract any archive

extract() { if [[ -f "$1" ]]; then case "$1" in *.tar.bz2) tar xjf "$1" ;; *.tar.gz) tar xzf "$1" ;; *.tar.xz) tar xJf "$1" ;; *.bz2) bunzip2 "$1" ;; *.rar) unrar x "$1" ;; *.gz) gunzip "$1" ;; *.tar) tar xf "$1" ;; *.tbz2) tar xjf "$1" ;; *.tgz) tar xzf "$1" ;; *.zip) unzip "$1" ;; *.Z) uncompress "$1" ;; *.7z) 7z x "$1" ;; *) echo "'$1' cannot be extracted" ;; esac else echo "'$1' is not a valid file" fi }

Get public IP

myip() { curl -s https://ifconfig.me }

Weather

weather() { curl -s "wttr.in/${1:-}" }

Quick note

note() { local notes_dir="${NOTES_DIR:-$HOME/notes}" local date=$(date +%Y-%m-%d) mkdir -p "$notes_dir" ${EDITOR:-vim} "$notes_dir/$date.md" }

Serve current directory

serve() { local port="${1:-8000}" python -m http.server "$port" }

Show disk usage for directory

duh() { du -h "${1:-.}" | sort -h | tail -20 }

Find process by name

psg() { ps aux | grep -v grep | grep -i "$1" }

undefined

psg() { ps aux | grep -v grep | grep -i "$1" }

undefined

Integration Examples

集成示例

1. Complete Shell Configuration

1. 完整Shell配置

~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc:

bash

undefined

~/.bashrc 或 ~/.zshrc：

bash

undefined

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

CLI Productivity Configuration

═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

Environment

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

export EDITOR="vim" export VISUAL="$EDITOR" export PAGER="bat" export MANPAGER="sh -c 'col -bx | bat -l man -p'"

XDG Base Directory

export XDG_CONFIG_HOME="${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}" export XDG_DATA_HOME="${XDG_DATA_HOME:-$HOME/.local/share}" export XDG_CACHE_HOME="${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-$HOME/.cache}"

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

History

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

HISTSIZE=50000 HISTFILESIZE=50000 HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth:erasedups shopt -s histappend

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

fzf Configuration

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

export FZF_DEFAULT_COMMAND='fd --type f --hidden --follow --exclude .git' export FZF_DEFAULT_OPTS=' --height 40% --layout=reverse --border --preview-window=right:50%:wrap ' export FZF_CTRL_T_COMMAND="$FZF_DEFAULT_COMMAND" export FZF_CTRL_T_OPTS='--preview "bat --color=always --style=numbers --line-range=:500 {}"' export FZF_ALT_C_COMMAND='fd --type d --hidden --follow --exclude .git' export FZF_ALT_C_OPTS='--preview "exa --tree --level=2 --color=always {}"'

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

Tool Initialization

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

fzf keybindings

[ -f ~/.fzf.bash ] && source ~/.fzf.bash

zoxide

eval "$(zoxide init bash)"

starship prompt

eval "$(starship init bash)"

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

Aliases

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

Modern replacements

alias ls='exa --group-directories-first' alias ll='exa -l --group-directories-first --git' alias la='exa -la --group-directories-first --git' alias lt='exa --tree --level=2' alias cat='bat --paging=never' alias grep='rg' alias find='fd'

Navigation

alias ..='cd ..' alias ...='cd ../..' alias ....='cd ../../..'

Git

alias g='git' alias gs='git status' alias ga='git add' alias gc='git commit' alias gp='git push' alias gl='git log --oneline -20' alias gd='git diff'

Docker

alias d='docker' alias dc='docker compose' alias dps='docker ps --format "table {{.Names}}\t{{.Status}}\t{{.Ports}}"'

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

Functions

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

Fuzzy edit

fe() { local file file=$(fzf --preview 'bat --color=always --style=numbers --line-range=:500 {}') [[ -n "$file" ]] && ${EDITOR:-vim} "$file" }

Fuzzy cd

fcd() { local dir dir=$(fd --type d | fzf --preview 'exa --tree --level=2 --color=always {}') [[ -n "$dir" ]] && cd "$dir" }

Search and edit

rge() { local selection selection=$(rg --color=always --line-number "$1" | fzf --ansi) if [[ -n "$selection" ]]; then local file=$(echo "$selection" | cut -d: -f1) local line=$(echo "$selection" | cut -d: -f2) ${EDITOR:-vim} "+$line" "$file" fi }

Create and cd

mkcd() { mkdir -p "$1" && cd "$1" }

undefined

mkcd() { mkdir -p "$1" && cd "$1" }

undefined

2. Data Processing Pipeline

2. 数据处理管道示例

bash

undefined

bash

undefined

Process JSON API response

curl -s 'https://api.github.com/users/torvalds/repos?per_page=100'
| jq '.[] | {name: .name, stars: .stargazers_count}'
| jq -s 'sort_by(.stars) | reverse | .[0:10]'

Find large log files and show preview

fd -e log -S +10M
| fzf --preview 'tail -100 {}'
| xargs -I{} bat --line-range=:50 {}

Search code, preview matches, edit selected

rg --color=always -l "TODO"
| fzf --preview 'rg --color=always -C 3 "TODO" {}'
| xargs -o ${EDITOR:-vim}

Git log with diff preview

git log --oneline --color=always
| fzf --ansi --preview 'git show --color=always {1}'
| awk '{print $1}'
| xargs git show

undefined

git log --oneline --color=always
| fzf --ansi --preview 'git show --color=always {1}'
| awk '{print $1}'
| xargs git show

undefined

3. Interactive Script Template

3. 交互式脚本模板

bash

#!/bin/bash

bash

#!/bin/bash

ABOUTME: Interactive CLI script using fzf and modern tools

ABOUTME: Template for building interactive shell tools

set -e

Colors

RED='\033[0;31m' GREEN='\033[0;32m' YELLOW='\033[1;33m' CYAN='\033[0;36m' NC='\033[0m'

log_info() { echo -e "${GREEN}[INFO]${NC} $"; } log_warn() { echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARN]${NC} $"; } log_error() { echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${NC} $*" >&2; }

RED='\033[0;31m' GREEN='\033[0;32m' YELLOW='\033[1;33m' CYAN='\033[0;36m' NC='\033[0m'

log_info() { echo -e "${GREEN}[INFO]${NC} $"; } log_warn() { echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARN]${NC} $"; } log_error() { echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${NC} $*" >&2; }

Check dependencies

check_deps() { local missing=() for cmd in fzf rg fd bat jq; do command -v "$cmd" >/dev/null || missing+=("$cmd") done

if [[ ${#missing[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
    log_error "Missing dependencies: ${missing[*]}"
    exit 1
fi

}

check_deps() { local missing=() for cmd in fzf rg fd bat jq; do command -v "$cmd" >/dev/null || missing+=("$cmd") done

if [[ ${#missing[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
    log_error "Missing dependencies: ${missing[*]}"
    exit 1
fi

}

Main menu using fzf

main_menu() { local options=( "Search files" "Search content" "Edit config" "Run tests" "Exit" )

local selection
selection=$(printf '%s\n' "${options[@]}" | fzf --header="Select action:")

case "$selection" in
    "Search files") search_files ;;
    "Search content") search_content ;;
    "Edit config") edit_config ;;
    "Run tests") run_tests ;;
    "Exit") exit 0 ;;
esac

}

search_files() { local file file=$(fd --type f | fzf --preview 'bat --color=always {}') [[ -n "$file" ]] && ${EDITOR:-vim} "$file" }

search_content() { local query read -p "Search pattern: " query rge "$query" }

edit_config() { local configs=("~~/.bashrc" "~~/.vimrc" "~/.gitconfig") local config config=$(printf '%s\n' "${configs[@]}" | fzf --header="Select config:") [[ -n "$config" ]] && ${EDITOR:-vim} "${config/#~/$HOME}" }

run_tests() { log_info "Running tests..." # Add test command here }

main_menu() { local options=( "Search files" "Search content" "Edit config" "Run tests" "Exit" )

local selection
selection=$(printf '%s\n' "${options[@]}" | fzf --header="Select action:")

case "$selection" in
    "Search files") search_files ;;
    "Search content") search_content ;;
    "Edit config") edit_config ;;
    "Run tests") run_tests ;;
    "Exit") exit 0 ;;
esac

}

search_files() { local file file=$(fd --type f | fzf --preview 'bat --color=always {}') [[ -n "$file" ]] && ${EDITOR:-vim} "$file" }

search_content() { local query read -p "Search pattern: " query rge "$query" }

edit_config() { local configs=("~~/.bashrc" "~~/.vimrc" "~/.gitconfig") local config config=$(printf '%s\n' "${configs[@]}" | fzf --header="Select config:") [[ -n "$config" ]] && ${EDITOR:-vim} "${config/#~/$HOME}" }

run_tests() { log_info "Running tests..." # Add test command here }

Main

check_deps while true; do main_menu done

undefined

check_deps while true; do main_menu done

undefined

Best Practices

最佳实践

1. Tool Selection Guidelines

1. 工具选择指南

Task	Tool	Why
Find files by name	fd	Fast, intuitive syntax
Find files by content	rg	Faster than grep, better defaults
View files	bat	Syntax highlighting, line numbers
List files	exa	Icons, git status, tree view
Navigate directories	zoxide	Learns your patterns
Interactive selection	fzf	Fuzzy matching, preview
Process JSON	jq	Powerful, composable

任务	工具	理由
按名称查找文件	fd	速度快，语法直观
按内容查找文件	rg	比grep更快，默认配置更优
查看文件内容	bat	支持语法高亮、行号显示
列出文件列表	exa	支持图标、Git状态、树形视图
导航目录	zoxide	学习你的使用习惯
交互式选择	fzf	模糊匹配、预览功能
处理JSON数据	jq	功能强大，支持组合使用

2. Performance Tips

2. 性能优化技巧

bash

undefined

bash

undefined

Use fd instead of find

fd "pattern" # Instead of: find . -name "pattern"

Use rg instead of grep

rg "pattern" # Instead of: grep -r "pattern" .

Limit search depth

fd --max-depth 3 rg --max-depth 3

Exclude directories

fd -E node_modules -E .git rg --glob '!node_modules'

undefined

fd -E node_modules -E .git rg --glob '!node_modules'

undefined

3. Shell Startup Optimization

3. Shell启动速度优化

bash

undefined

bash

undefined

Lazy load slow tools

nvm() { unset -f nvm [ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && source "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" nvm "$@" }

Cache expensive operations

_update_ps1_cache() { PS1_CACHE="$(expensive_command)" }

undefined

_update_ps1_cache() { PS1_CACHE="$(expensive_command)" }

undefined

Troubleshooting

故障排查

Common Issues

常见问题

fzf not finding files:

bash

undefined

fzf无法找到文件：

bash

undefined

Check FZF_DEFAULT_COMMAND

echo $FZF_DEFAULT_COMMAND

Test fd directly

fd --type f

Check for hidden files

fd -H


**Colors not working:**
```bash

fd -H


**颜色显示异常：**
```bash

Check terminal capabilities

echo $TERM

Force color output

export CLICOLOR_FORCE=1


**Slow shell startup:**
```bash

export CLICOLOR_FORCE=1


**Shell启动缓慢：**
```bash

Profile startup time

time bash -i -c exit

Identify slow sources

for f in ~/.bashrc ~/.bash_profile; do echo "--- $f ---" time source "$f" done


**zoxide not working:**
```bash

for f in ~/.bashrc ~/.bash_profile; do echo "--- $f ---" time source "$f" done


**zoxide无法正常工作：**
```bash

Check initialization

type z

Rebuild database

zoxide import --from=z

undefined

zoxide import --from=z

undefined

Version History

版本历史

1.0.0 (2026-01-17): Initial release
- Core CLI tools coverage (jq, fzf, ripgrep, fd, bat, exa)
- Shell aliases and functions
- Pipeline patterns
- Integration examples
- Shell configuration templates

Use this skill to build efficient, productive terminal workflows with modern CLI tools!

1.0.0（2026-01-17）：初始版本
- 覆盖核心CLI工具（jq、fzf、ripgrep、fd、bat、exa）
- 包含Shell别名与自定义函数
- 提供管道模式示例
- 集成配置示例
- Shell配置模板

使用本技巧，借助现代CLI工具构建高效、高生产力的终端工作流！

cli-productivity

Original

Translation

CLI Productivity Skill

CLI效率提升技巧

When to Use This Skill

适用场景

USE when:

适用情况：

DON'T USE when:

不适用情况：

Prerequisites

前置准备

Installation

安装步骤

Essential modern tools

Essential modern tools

Install fzf keybindings

Install fzf keybindings

Update package list

Update package list

Install from apt (may be older versions)

Install from apt (may be older versions)

Note: fd is 'fdfind' on Debian/Ubuntu

Note: fd is 'fdfind' on Debian/Ubuntu

bat may be 'batcat' on older systems

bat may be 'batcat' on older systems

Install exa/eza

Install exa/eza

Install zoxide

Install zoxide

Install starship

Install starship

Verify installations

Verify installations

Core Capabilities

核心功能

1. jq - JSON Processing

1. jq - JSON处理工具

Pretty print JSON

Pretty print JSON

Extract field

Extract field

Filter arrays

Filter arrays

Transform data

Transform data

Extract multiple fields

Extract multiple fields

Array operations

Array operations

Filtering

Filtering

Sorting

Sorting

Grouping

Grouping

Mapping

Mapping

Pretty print JSON file

Pretty print JSON file

Extract field from JSON file

Extract field from JSON file

Count items in JSON array

Count items in JSON array

Filter JSON by field value

Filter JSON by field value

2. fzf - Fuzzy Finder

2. fzf - 模糊查找工具

Find and edit file

Find and edit file

Find with preview

Find with preview

Multi-select

Multi-select

Filter with query

Filter with query

Add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc

Add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc

Default options