us-market-bubble-detector
Compare original and translation side by side
🇺🇸
Original
English🇨🇳
Translation
ChineseUS Market Bubble Detection Skill (Revised v2.1)
美国市场泡沫检测Skill(修订版v2.1)
Key Revisions in v2.1
v2.1版本主要修订内容
Critical Changes from v2.0:
- ✅ Mandatory Quantitative Data Collection - Use measured values, not impressions or speculation
- ✅ Clear Threshold Settings - Specific numerical criteria for each indicator
- ✅ Two-Phase Evaluation Process - Quantitative evaluation → Qualitative adjustment (strict order)
- ✅ Stricter Qualitative Criteria - Max +3 points (reduced from +5), requires measurable evidence
- ✅ Confirmation Bias Prevention - Explicit checklist to avoid over-scoring
- ✅ Granular Risk Phases - Added "Elevated Risk" phase (8-9 points) for nuanced risk management
与v2.0版本的关键变化:
- ✅ 强制量化数据收集 - 使用实测值,而非印象或推测
- ✅ 明确阈值设置 - 为每个指标制定具体数值标准
- ✅ 两阶段评估流程 - 量化评估→定性调整(严格遵循顺序)
- ✅ 更严格的定性标准 - 最高加3分(从v2.0的+5分下调),需可衡量证据支撑
- ✅ 预防确认偏差 - 明确检查清单避免过度评分
- ✅ 细化风险阶段 - 新增“高风险”阶段(8-9分),实现更精细化的风险管理
When to Use This Skill
何时使用本Skill
Use this skill when:
English:
- User asks "Is the market in a bubble?" or "Are we in a bubble?"
- User seeks advice on profit-taking, new entry timing, or short-selling decisions
- User reports social phenomena (non-investors entering, media frenzy, IPO flood)
- User mentions narratives like "this time is different" or "revolutionary technology" becoming mainstream
- User consults about risk management for existing positions
Japanese:
- ユーザーが「今の相場はバブルか?」と尋ねる
- 投資の利確・新規参入・空売りのタイミング判断を求める
- 社会現象(非投資家の参入、メディア過熱、IPO氾濫)を観察し懸念を表明
- 「今回は違う」「革命的技術」などの物語が主流化している状況を報告
- 保有ポジションのリスク管理方法を相談
适用于以下场景:
英文场景对应:
- 用户询问“市场是否处于泡沫中?”或“我们正处于泡沫吗?”
- 用户寻求获利了结、新入场时机或卖空决策建议
- 用户反馈社会现象(非投资者入场、媒体狂热、IPO泛滥)
- 用户提及“这次不一样”或“革命性技术”等叙事成为主流
- 用户咨询现有持仓的风险管理方法
日文场景对应:
- ユーザーが「今の相場はバブルか?」と尋ねる
- 投資の利確・新規参入・空売りのタイミング判断を求める
- 社会現象(非投資家の参入、メディア過熱、IPO氾濫)を観察し懸念を表明
- 「今回は違う」「革命的技術」などの物語が主流化している状況を報告
- 保有ポジションのリスク管理方法を相談
Evaluation Process (Strict Order)
评估流程(严格遵循顺序)
Phase 1: Mandatory Quantitative Data Collection
第一阶段:强制量化数据收集
CRITICAL: Always collect the following data before starting evaluation
⚠️ 重要提示:开始评估前必须收集以下所有数据
1.1 Market Structure Data (Highest Priority)
1.1 市场结构数据(最高优先级)
□ Put/Call Ratio (CBOE Equity P/C)
- Source: CBOE DataShop or web_search "CBOE put call ratio"
- Collect: 5-day moving average
□ VIX (Fear Index)
- Source: Yahoo Finance ^VIX or web_search "VIX current"
- Collect: Current value + percentile over past 3 months
□ Volatility Indicators
- 21-day realized volatility
- Historical position of VIX (determine if in bottom 10th percentile)□ 看跌/看涨期权比率(Put/Call Ratio,CBOE股票类P/C)
- 来源:CBOE DataShop 或搜索“CBOE put call ratio”
- 收集:5日移动平均值
□ VIX指数(恐慌指数)
- 来源:Yahoo Finance ^VIX 或搜索“VIX current”
- 收集:当前数值 + 过去3个月的百分位排名
□ 波动率指标
- 21日实际波动率
- VIX指数的历史位置(判断是否处于过去10%的低位区间)1.2 Leverage & Positioning Data
1.2 杠杆与持仓数据
□ FINRA Margin Debt Balance
- Source: web_search "FINRA margin debt latest"
- Collect: Latest month + Year-over-Year % change
□ Breadth (Market Participation)
- % of S&P 500 stocks above 50-day MA
- Source: web_search "S&P 500 breadth 50 day moving average"□ FINRA保证金债务余额
- 来源:搜索“FINRA margin debt latest”
- 收集:最新月度数据 + 同比变化百分比
□ 市场广度(参与度)
- 标普500(S&P 500)成分股中高于50日均线的比例
- 来源:搜索“S&P 500 breadth 50 day moving average”1.3 IPO & New Issuance Data
1.3 IPO与新发数据
□ IPO Count & First-Day Performance
- Source: Renaissance Capital IPO or web_search "IPO market 2025"
- Collect: Quarterly count + median first-day return⚠️ CRITICAL: Do NOT proceed with evaluation without Phase 1 data collection
□ IPO数量与首日表现
- 来源:Renaissance Capital IPO 或搜索“IPO market 2025”
- 收集:季度IPO数量 + 首日回报率中位数⚠️ 重要提示:未完成第一阶段数据收集,不得进入后续评估
Phase 2: Quantitative Evaluation (Quantitative Scoring)
第二阶段:量化评估(机械评分)
Score mechanically based on collected data using the following criteria:
根据收集到的数据,严格按照以下标准进行机械评分:
Indicator 1: Put/Call Ratio (Market Sentiment)
指标1:Put/Call比率(市场情绪)
Scoring Criteria:
- 2 points: P/C < 0.70 (excessive optimism, call-heavy)
- 1 point: P/C 0.70-0.85 (slightly optimistic)
- 0 points: P/C > 0.85 (healthy caution)
Rationale: P/C < 0.7 is historically characteristic of bubble periods评分标准:
- 2分:P/C < 0.70(过度乐观,看涨期权占主导)
- 1分:P/C 0.70-0.85(略微乐观)
- 0分:P/C > 0.85(健康谨慎)
理论依据:P/C < 0.7是历史上泡沫时期的典型特征Indicator 2: Volatility Suppression + New Highs
指标2:波动率压制+新高
Scoring Criteria:
- 2 points: VIX < 12 AND major index within 5% of 52-week high
- 1 point: VIX 12-15 AND near highs
- 0 points: VIX > 15 OR more than 10% from highs
Rationale: Extreme low volatility + highs indicates excessive complacency评分标准:
- 2分:VIX < 12 且主要指数处于52周高点的5%以内
- 1分:VIX 12-15 且接近高点
- 0分:VIX > 15 或距离高点超过10%
理论依据:极低波动率+新高表明市场过度自满Indicator 3: Leverage (Margin Debt Balance)
指标3:杠杆水平(保证金债务余额)
Scoring Criteria:
- 2 points: YoY +20% or more AND all-time high
- 1 point: YoY +10-20%
- 0 points: YoY +10% or less OR negative
Rationale: Rapid leverage increase is a bubble precursor评分标准:
- 2分:同比增长20%及以上且处于历史高位
- 1分:同比增长10-20%
- 0分:同比增长10%及以下或为负增长
理论依据:杠杆水平快速上升是泡沫的前兆Indicator 4: IPO Market Overheating
指标4:IPO市场过热
Scoring Criteria:
- 2 points: Quarterly IPO count > 2x 5-year average AND median first-day return +20%+
- 1 point: Quarterly IPO count > 1.5x 5-year average
- 0 points: Normal levels
Rationale: Poor-quality IPO flood is characteristic of late-stage bubbles评分标准:
- 2分:季度IPO数量超过5年平均水平的2倍,且首日回报率中位数≥20%
- 1分:季度IPO数量超过5年平均水平的1.5倍
- 0分:处于正常水平
理论依据:低质量IPO泛滥是泡沫后期的典型特征Indicator 5: Breadth Anomaly (Narrow Leadership)
指标5:市场广度异常(窄幅领涨)
Scoring Criteria:
- 2 points: New high AND < 45% of stocks above 50DMA (narrow leadership)
- 1 point: 45-60% above 50DMA (somewhat narrow)
- 0 points: > 60% above 50DMA (healthy breadth)
Rationale: Rally driven by few stocks is fragile评分标准:
- 2分:指数创新高,但低于45%的成分股高于50日均线(窄幅领涨)
- 1分:45-60%的成分股高于50日均线(略有窄幅)
- 0分:超过60%的成分股高于50日均线(健康广度)
理论依据:仅由少数个股驱动的上涨行情较为脆弱Indicator 6: Price Acceleration
指标6:价格加速
Scoring Criteria:
- 2 points: Past 3-month return exceeds 95th percentile of past 10 years
- 1 point: Past 3-month return in 85-95th percentile of past 10 years
- 0 points: Below 85th percentile
Rationale: Rapid price acceleration is unsustainable评分标准:
- 2分:过去3个月回报率超过过去10年的95分位
- 1分:过去3个月回报率处于过去10年的85-95分位
- 0分:低于85分位
理论依据:快速的价格上涨难以持续Phase 3: Qualitative Adjustment (REVISED v2.1)
第三阶段:定性调整(v2.1修订版)
Limit: +3 points maximum (REDUCED from +5 in v2.0)
⚠️ CONFIRMATION BIAS PREVENTION CHECKLIST:
Before adding ANY qualitative points:
□ Do I have concrete, measurable data? (not impressions)
□ Would an independent observer reach the same conclusion?
□ Am I avoiding double-counting with Phase 2 scores?
□ Have I documented specific evidence with sources?上限:最多加3分(较v2.0版本的+5分下调)
⚠️ 确认偏差预防检查清单:
在添加任何定性分数前,请确认:
□ 是否有具体的、可衡量的数据支撑?(而非印象)
□ 独立观察者是否会得出相同结论?
□ 是否避免了与第二阶段评分重复计算?
□ 是否记录了带来源的具体证据?Adjustment A: Social Penetration (0-1 points, STRICT CRITERIA)
调整项A:社会渗透度(0-1分,严格标准)
+1 point: ALL THREE criteria must be met:
✓ Direct user report of non-investor recommendations
✓ Specific examples with names/dates/conversations
✓ Multiple independent sources (minimum 3)
+0 points: Any criteria missing
⚠️ INVALID EXAMPLES:
- "AI narrative is prevalent" (unmeasurable)
- "I saw articles about retail investors" (not direct report)
- "Everyone is talking about stocks" (vague, unverified)
✅ VALID EXAMPLE:
"My barber asked about NVDA (Nov 1), dentist mentioned AI stocks (Nov 2),
Uber driver discussed crypto (Nov 3)"+1分:必须同时满足以下三个条件:
✓ 用户直接反馈非投资者的投资推荐
✓ 带有姓名/日期/对话内容的具体案例
✓ 至少3个独立来源
+0分:任意条件不满足
⚠️ 无效示例:
- “AI叙事盛行”(无法衡量)
- “我看到关于散户投资者的文章”(非直接反馈)
- “所有人都在讨论股票”(模糊、未验证)
✅ 有效示例:
“我的理发师在11月1日询问NVDA,牙医在11月2日提到AI股票,优步司机在11月3日讨论加密货币”Adjustment B: Media/Search Trends (0-1 points, REQUIRES MEASUREMENT)
调整项B:媒体/搜索趋势(0-1分,需可衡量)
+1 point: BOTH criteria must be met:
✓ Google Trends showing 5x+ YoY increase (measured)
✓ Mainstream coverage confirmed (Time covers, TV specials with dates)
+0 points: Search trends <5x OR no mainstream coverage
⚠️ CRITICAL: "Elevated narrative" without data = +0 points
HOW TO VERIFY:
1. Search "[topic] Google Trends 2025" and document numbers
2. Search "[topic] Time magazine cover" for specific dates
3. Search "[topic] CNBC special" for episode confirmation
✅ VALID EXAMPLE:
"Google Trends: 'AI stocks' at 780 (baseline 150 = 5.2x).
Time cover 'AI Revolution' (Oct 15, 2025).
CNBC 'AI Investment Special' (3 episodes Oct 2025)."
⚠️ INVALID EXAMPLE:
"AI/technology narrative seems elevated" (unmeasurable)+1分:必须同时满足以下两个条件:
✓ Google Trends显示同比增长5倍以上(可衡量)
✓ 有主流媒体报道佐证(如《时代》周刊封面、带日期的电视专题节目)
+0分:搜索趋势增幅<5倍 或 无主流媒体报道
⚠️ 重要提示:仅“叙事升温”无数据支撑=0分
验证方法:
1. 搜索“[主题] Google Trends 2025”并记录数据
2. 搜索“[主题] Time magazine cover”确认具体日期
3. 搜索“[主题] CNBC special”确认节目信息
✅ 有效示例:
“Google Trends:‘AI stocks’指数为780(基线150,增幅5.2倍)。
《时代》周刊封面‘AI革命’(2025年10月15日)。
CNBC《AI投资专题》(2025年10月共3集)。”
⚠️ 无效示例:
“AI/科技叙事似乎升温”(无法衡量)Adjustment C: Valuation Disconnect (0-1 points, AVOID DOUBLE-COUNTING)
调整项C:估值脱节(0-1分,避免重复计算)
+1 point: ALL criteria must be met:
✓ P/E >25 (if NOT already counted in Phase 2 quantitative)
✓ Fundamentals explicitly ignored in mainstream discourse
✓ "This time is different" documented in major media
+0 points: P/E <25 OR fundamentals support valuations
⚠️ SELF-CHECK QUESTIONS (if ANY is YES, score = 0):
- Is P/E already in Phase 2 quantitative scoring?
- Do companies have real earnings supporting valuations?
- Is the narrative backed by fundamental improvements?
✅ VALID EXAMPLE for +1:
"S&P P/E = 35x (vs historical 18x).
CNBC article: 'Earnings don't matter in AI era' (Oct 2025).
Bloomberg: 'Traditional metrics obsolete' (Nov 2025)."
⚠️ INVALID EXAMPLE:
"P/E 30.8 but companies have real earnings and AI has fundamental backing"
(fundamentals support = +0 points)Phase 3 Total: Maximum +3 points
+1分:必须同时满足以下三个条件:
✓ 市盈率(P/E)>25(且未在第二阶段量化评分中被计入)
✓ 主流舆论明确忽视基本面
✓ 主流媒体中出现“这次不一样”的叙事
+0分:P/E <25 或 基本面支撑估值
⚠️ 自我检查问题(任意一项为是则得0分):
- P/E是否已在第二阶段量化评分中被计入?
- 企业是否有真实盈利支撑估值?
- 叙事是否有基本面改善作为后盾?
✅ 有效示例(得1分):
“标普500市盈率=35倍(历史均值18倍)。
CNBC文章:‘AI时代盈利无关紧要’(2025年10月)。
Bloomberg:‘传统指标已过时’(2025年11月)。”
⚠️ 无效示例:
“市盈率30.8,但企业有真实盈利,且AI有基本面支撑”
(基本面支撑=0分)第三阶段总分:最多+3分
Phase 4: Final Judgment (REVISED v2.1)
第四阶段:最终判断(v2.1修订版)
Final Score = Phase 2 Total (0-12 points) + Phase 3 Adjustment (0 to +3 points)
Range: 0 to 15 points
Judgment Criteria (with Risk Budget):
- 0-4 points: Normal (Risk Budget: 100%)
- 5-7 points: Caution (Risk Budget: 70-80%)
- 8-9 points: Elevated Risk (Risk Budget: 50-70%) ⚠️ NEW in v2.1
- 10-12 points: Euphoria (Risk Budget: 40-50%)
- 13-15 points: Critical (Risk Budget: 20-30%)Key Change in v2.1:
- Added "Elevated Risk" phase (8-9 points) for more nuanced positioning
- 9 points is no longer extreme defensive zone (was 40% risk budget)
- Now allows 50-70% risk budget at 8-9 point level
- More gradual transition from Caution to Euphoria phases
最终得分 = 第二阶段总分(0-12分) + 第三阶段调整分(0至+3分)
得分范围:0至15分
判断标准(含风险预算):
- 0-4分:正常(风险预算:100%)
- 5-7分:谨慎(风险预算:70-80%)
- 8-9分:高风险(风险预算:50-70%) ⚠️ v2.1新增
- 10-12分:狂热(风险预算:40-50%)
- 13-15分:危机(风险预算:20-30%)v2.1版本关键变化:
- 新增“高风险”阶段(8-9分),实现更精细化的仓位管理
- 9分不再属于极端防御区间(原v2.0为40%风险预算)
- 8-9分对应的风险预算调整为50-70%
- 从谨慎到狂热阶段的过渡更平缓
Data Sources (Required)
数据来源(必填)
US Market
美国市场
- Put/Call: https://www.cboe.com/tradable_products/vix/
- VIX: Yahoo Finance (^VIX) or https://www.cboe.com/
- Margin Debt: https://www.finra.org/investors/learn-to-invest/advanced-investing/margin-statistics
- Breadth: https://www.barchart.com/stocks/indices/sp/sp500?viewName=advanced
- IPO: https://www.renaissancecapital.com/IPO-Center/Stats
- Put/Call比率:https://www.cboe.com/tradable_products/vix/
- VIX指数:Yahoo Finance (^VIX) 或 https://www.cboe.com/
- 保证金债务:https://www.finra.org/investors/learn-to-invest/advanced-investing/margin-statistics
- 市场广度:https://www.barchart.com/stocks/indices/sp/sp500?viewName=advanced
- IPO数据:https://www.renaissancecapital.com/IPO-Center/Stats
Japanese Market
日本市场
- Nikkei Futures P/C: https://www.barchart.com/futures/quotes/NO*0/options
- JNIVE: https://www.investing.com/indices/nikkei-volatility-historical-data
- Margin Debt: JSF (Japan Securities Finance) Monthly Report
- Breadth: https://en.macromicro.me/series/31841/japan-topix-index-200ma-breadth
- IPO: https://www.pwc.co.uk/services/audit/insights/global-ipo-watch.html
- 日经期货Put/Call比率:https://www.barchart.com/futures/quotes/NO*0/options
- JNIVE指数:https://www.investing.com/indices/nikkei-volatility-historical-data
- 保证金债务:日本证券金融公司(JSF)月度报告
- 市场广度:https://en.macromicro.me/series/31841/japan-topix-index-200ma-breadth
- IPO数据:https://www.pwc.co.uk/services/audit/insights/global-ipo-watch.html
Implementation Checklist
实施检查清单
Verify the following when using:
□ Have you collected all Phase 1 data?
□ Did you apply each indicator's threshold mechanically?
□ Did you keep qualitative evaluation within +5 point limit?
□ Are you NOT assigning points based on news article impressions?
□ Does your final score align with other quantitative frameworks?使用本Skill时请验证以下内容:
□ 是否已收集第一阶段的所有数据?
□ 是否严格按照每个指标的阈值进行评分?
□ 定性评估得分是否控制在+3分上限内?
□ 是否未基于新闻报道的印象打分?
□ 最终得分是否与其他量化框架一致?Important Principles (Revised)
重要原则(修订版)
1. Data > Impressions
1. 数据优先于印象
Ignore "many news reports" or "experts are cautious" without quantitative data.
若无量化数据支撑,忽略“大量新闻报道”或“专家警告”等信息。
2. Strict Order: Quantitative → Qualitative
2. 严格遵循顺序:量化→定性
Always evaluate in this order: Phase 1 (Data Collection) → Phase 2 (Quantitative) → Phase 3 (Qualitative Adjustment).
必须按以下顺序评估:第一阶段(数据收集)→第二阶段(量化评估)→第三阶段(定性调整)。
3. Upper Limit on Subjective Indicators
3. 主观指标上限
Qualitative adjustment has a total limit of +5 points. It cannot override quantitative evaluation.
定性调整总分不得超过+3分,无法推翻量化评估结果。
4. "Taxi Driver" is Symbolic
4. “出租车司机”仅为象征
Do not readily acknowledge mass penetration without direct recommendations from non-investors.
若无非投资者的直接推荐,不得轻易认定市场情绪已全面渗透。
Common Failures and Solutions (Revised)
常见错误与解决方案(修订版)
Failure 1: Evaluating Based on News Articles
错误1:基于新闻报道评估
❌ "Many reports on Takaichi Trade" → Media saturation 2 points
✅ Verify Google Trends numbers → Evaluate with measured values
❌ “大量关于Takaichi Trade的报道”→媒体饱和加2分
✅ 验证Google Trends数据→基于实测值评估
Failure 2: Overreaction to Expert Comments
错误2:对专家评论过度反应
❌ "Warning of overheating" → Euphoria zone
✅ Judge with measured values of Put/Call, VIX, margin debt
❌ “专家警告过热”→判定为狂热区间
✅ 基于Put/Call比率、VIX指数、保证金债务的实测值判断
Failure 3: Emotional Reaction to Price Rise
错误3:对单日涨幅情绪化反应
❌ 4.5% rise in 1 day → Price acceleration 2 points
✅ Verify position in 10-year distribution → Objective evaluation
❌ 单日上涨4.5%→价格加速加2分
✅ 验证其在过去10年分布中的位置→客观评估
Failure 4: Judgment Based on Valuation Alone
错误4:仅基于估值判断
❌ P/E 17 → Valuation disconnect 2 points
✅ P/E + narrative dependence + other quantitative indicators for comprehensive judgment
❌ 市盈率17→估值脱节加2分
✅ 结合市盈率、叙事依赖度及其他量化指标进行综合判断
Recommended Actions by Bubble Stage (REVISED v2.1)
各泡沫阶段的建议操作(v2.1修订版)
Normal (0-4 points)
正常阶段(0-4分)
Risk Budget: 100%
- Continue normal investment strategy
- Set ATR 2.0× trailing stop
- Apply stair-step profit-taking rule (+20% take 25%)
Short-Selling: Not Allowed
- Composite conditions not met (0/7 items)
风险预算:100%
- 维持正常投资策略
- 设置ATR 2.0倍 trailing stop(跟踪止损)
- 执行阶梯式获利了结规则(涨幅20%时卖出25%仓位)
卖空操作:禁止
- 未满足7项复合条件中的任何一项
Caution (5-7 points)
谨慎阶段(5-7分)
Risk Budget: 70-80%
- Begin partial profit-taking (20-30% reduction)
- Tighten ATR to 1.8×
- Reduce new position sizing by 50%
Short-Selling: Not Recommended
- Wait for clearer reversal signals
风险预算:70-80%
- 开始部分获利了结(减持20-30%仓位)
- 将ATR止损收紧至1.8倍
- 新仓位规模减半
卖空操作:不建议
- 等待更明确的反转信号
Elevated Risk (8-9 points) ⚠️ NEW in v2.1
高风险阶段(8-9分) ⚠️ v2.1新增
Risk Budget: 50-70%
- Increase profit-taking (30-50% reduction)
- Tighten ATR to 1.6×
- New positions: highly selective, quality only
- Begin building cash reserves for future opportunities
Short-Selling: Consider Cautiously
- Only after confirming at least 2/7 composite conditions
- Small exploratory positions (10-15% of normal size)
- Strict stop-loss (ATR 2.0×)
Rationale for NEW phase:
This zone represents heightened caution without extreme defensiveness.
Market shows warning signs but not imminent collapse.
Maintain exposure to quality positions while building flexibility.
风险预算:50-70%
- 加大获利了结力度(减持30-50%仓位)
- 将ATR止损收紧至1.6倍
- 新仓位:高度精选,仅布局优质标的
- 开始储备现金,等待未来投资机会
卖空操作:谨慎考虑
- 需至少满足7项复合条件中的2项
- 仅建立小规模试探性仓位(正常仓位的10-15%)
- 设置严格止损(ATR 2.0倍)
新增阶段的设计逻辑:
该区间代表市场已发出警告信号,但尚未到极端防御的程度。市场存在风险,但不会立即崩盘。在保留优质标的持仓的同时,提升仓位灵活性。
Euphoria (10-12 points)
狂热阶段(10-12分)
Risk Budget: 40-50%
- Accelerate stair-step profit-taking (50-60% reduction)
- Tighten ATR to 1.5×
- No new long positions except on major pullbacks
Short-Selling: Active Consideration
- After confirming at least 3/7 composite conditions
- Small positions (20-25% of normal size)
- Defined risk only (options, tight stops)
风险预算:40-50%
- 加速阶梯式获利了结(减持50-60%仓位)
- 将ATR止损收紧至1.5倍
- 除非出现大幅回调,否则不建立新多头仓位
卖空操作:积极考虑
- 需至少满足7项复合条件中的3项
- 建立小规模仓位(正常仓位的20-25%)
- 仅采用有限风险策略(如期权、严格止损)
Critical (13-15 points)
危机阶段(13-15分)
Risk Budget: 20-30%
- Major profit-taking or full hedge implementation
- ATR 1.2× or fixed stop-loss
- Cash preservation mode - prepare for major dislocation
Short-Selling: Recommended
- After confirming at least 5/7 composite conditions
- Scale in with small positions, pyramid on confirmation
- Tight stop-loss (ATR 1.5× or higher)
- Consider put options for defined risk
风险预算:20-30%
- 大规模获利了结或全面对冲
- 设置ATR 1.2倍止损或固定止损
- 现金保值模式 - 为市场大幅波动做准备
卖空操作:推荐
- 需至少满足7项复合条件中的5项
- 分批建仓,确认信号后加仓
- 设置严格止损(ATR 1.5倍或更高)
- 考虑买入看跌期权实现有限风险
Composite Conditions for Short-Selling (7 Items)
卖空操作复合条件(7项)
Only consider shorts after confirming at least 3 of the following:
1. Weekly chart shows lower highs
2. Volume peaks out
3. Leverage indicators drop sharply (margin debt decline)
4. Media/search trends peak out
5. Weak stocks start to break down first
6. VIX surges (spike above 20)
7. Fed/policy shift signals仅在满足以下至少3项条件时,方可考虑卖空:
1. 周线图显示高点下移
2. 成交量见顶
3. 杠杆指标大幅下降(保证金债务减少)
4. 媒体/搜索趋势见顶
5. 弱势股率先破位
6. VIX指数大幅飙升(突破20)
7. 美联储/政策转向信号Output Format
输出格式
Evaluation Report Structure (v2.1)
评估报告结构(v2.1)
markdown
undefinedmarkdown
undefined[Market Name] Bubble Evaluation Report (Revised v2.1)
[市场名称]泡沫评估报告(修订版v2.1)
Overall Assessment
整体评估
- Final Score: X/15 points (v2.1: max reduced from 16)
- Phase: [Normal/Caution/Elevated Risk/Euphoria/Critical]
- Risk Level: [Low/Medium/Medium-High/High/Extremely High]
- Evaluation Date: YYYY-MM-DD
- 最终得分:X/15分(v2.1:总分从原16分下调至15分)
- 阶段:[正常/谨慎/高风险/狂热/危机]
- 风险等级:[低/中/中高/高/极高]
- 评估日期:YYYY-MM-DD
Quantitative Evaluation (Phase 2)
量化评估(第二阶段)
| Indicator | Measured Value | Score | Rationale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Put/Call | [value] | [0-2] | [reason] |
| VIX + Highs | [value] | [0-2] | [reason] |
| Margin YoY | [value] | [0-2] | [reason] |
| IPO Heat | [value] | [0-2] | [reason] |
| Breadth | [value] | [0-2] | [reason] |
| Price Accel | [value] | [0-2] | [reason] |
Phase 2 Total: X/12 points
| 指标 | 实测值 | 得分 | 理由 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Put/Call比率 | [数值] | [0-2] | [理由] |
| VIX+新高 | [数值] | [0-2] | [理由] |
| 保证金同比 | [数值] | [0-2] | [理由] |
| IPO热度 | [数值] | [0-2] | [理由] |
| 市场广度 | [数值] | [0-2] | [理由] |
| 价格加速 | [数值] | [0-2] | [理由] |
第二阶段总分:X/12分
Qualitative Adjustment (Phase 3) - STRICT CRITERIA
定性调整(第三阶段) - 严格标准
⚠️ Confirmation Bias Check:
- All qualitative points have measurable evidence
- No double-counting with Phase 2
- Independent observer would agree
⚠️ 确认偏差检查:
- 所有定性得分均有可衡量证据支撑
- 未与第二阶段评分重复计算
- 独立观察者会得出相同结论
A. Social Penetration (0-1 points)
A. 社会渗透度(0-1分)
- Evidence: [REQUIRED: Direct user reports with dates/names]
- Score: [+0 or +1]
- Justification: [Must meet ALL three criteria]
- 证据:[必填:用户直接反馈,含日期/姓名]
- 得分:[+0或+1]
- 理由:[必须满足所有三项条件]
B. Media/Search Trends (0-1 points)
B. 媒体/搜索趋势(0-1分)
- Google Trends Data: [REQUIRED: Measured numbers, YoY multiplier]
- Mainstream Coverage: [REQUIRED: Specific Time covers, TV specials with dates]
- Score: [+0 or +1]
- Justification: [Must have 5x+ search AND mainstream confirmation]
- Google Trends数据:[必填:实测数值,同比增幅]
- 主流媒体佐证:[必填:具体《时代》周刊封面、电视专题节目及日期]
- 得分:[+0或+1]
- 理由:[必须满足搜索增幅5倍以上+主流媒体佐证]
C. Valuation Disconnect (0-1 points)
C. 估值脱节(0-1分)
- P/E Ratio: [Current value]
- Fundamental Backing: [Yes/No - if Yes, score = 0]
- Narrative Analysis: [REQUIRED: Specific media quotes ignoring fundamentals]
- Score: [+0 or +1]
- Justification: [Must show fundamentals actively ignored]
Phase 3 Total: +X/3 points (max reduced from +5 in v2.0)
- 市盈率:[当前数值]
- 基本面支撑:[是/否 - 若是则得0分]
- 叙事分析:[必填:主流媒体中忽视基本面的具体引用]
- 得分:[+0或+1]
- 理由:[必须显示基本面被主动忽视]
第三阶段总分:+X/3分(较v2.0的+5分下调)
Recommended Actions
建议操作
Risk Budget: X% (Phase: [Normal/Caution/Elevated Risk/Euphoria/Critical])
- [Specific action 1]
- [Specific action 2]
- [Specific action 3]
Short-Selling: [Not Allowed/Consider Cautiously/Active/Recommended]
- Composite conditions: X/7 met
- Minimum required: [0/2/3/5] for current phase
风险预算:X%(阶段:[正常/谨慎/高风险/狂热/危机])
- [具体操作1]
- [具体操作2]
- [具体操作3]
卖空操作:[禁止/谨慎考虑/积极考虑/推荐]
- 复合条件满足情况:X/7项
- 当前阶段最低要求:[0/2/3/5]项
---Key Changes in v2.1
参考文档
—
references/implementation_guide.md
(英文)- 首次使用推荐
references/implementation_guide.md- Stricter qualitative criteria (max +3, down from +5)
- Added "Elevated Risk" phase for 8-9 points
- Confirmation bias prevention checklist
- All qualitative points require measurable evidence
---- 含强制数据收集的分步评估流程
- 错误示例vs正确示例
- 四级自我检查质量标准
- 审核中的警示信号
- 客观评估的最佳实践
Reference Documents
references/bubble_framework.md
(日文)
references/bubble_framework.mdreferences/implementation_guide.md
(English) - RECOMMENDED FOR FIRST USE
references/implementation_guide.md—
- Step-by-step evaluation process with mandatory data collection
- NG examples vs OK examples
- Self-check quality criteria (4 levels)
- Red flags during review
- Best practices for objective evaluation
- 详细理论框架
- Minsky/Kindleberger模型解析
- 行为心理学要素
references/bubble_framework.md
(Japanese)
references/bubble_framework.mdreferences/historical_cases.md
(日文)
references/historical_cases.md- Detailed theoretical framework
- Explanation of Minsky/Kindleberger model
- Behavioral psychology elements
- 历史泡沫案例分析
- 互联网泡沫、加密货币泡沫、疫情期间泡沫
- 共性模式提取
references/historical_cases.md
(Japanese)
references/historical_cases.mdreferences/quick_reference.md
(日文)
references/quick_reference.md—
references/quick_reference_en.md
(英文)
references/quick_reference_en.md- Analysis of past bubble cases
- Dotcom, Crypto, Pandemic bubbles
- Common pattern extraction
- 日常检查清单
- 紧急3问题评估法
- 快速评分指南
- 核心数据来源
references/quick_reference.md
(Japanese)
references/quick_reference.md何时调用参考文档
references/quick_reference_en.md
(English)
references/quick_reference_en.md—
- Daily checklist
- Emergency 3-question assessment
- Quick scoring guide
- Key data sources
- 首次使用或需详细指导:调用
implementation_guide.md - 需理论背景:调用
bubble_framework.md - 需历史参考:调用
historical_cases.md - 日常操作:调用(日文)或
quick_reference.md(英文)quick_reference_en.md
When to Load References
总结:v2.1版本修订核心
- First use or need detailed guidance: Load
implementation_guide.md - Need theoretical background: Load
bubble_framework.md - Need historical context: Load
historical_cases.md - Daily operations: Load (Japanese) or
quick_reference.md(English)quick_reference_en.md
v2.0版本问题(2025年11月发现):
- 定性调整标准过松(最高+5分)
- “AI叙事升温”→加1分(无数据支撑)
- “市盈率30.8”→加1分(与量化评分重复计算)
- 结果:11/16分 - 无证据支撑的过度看空
v2.1版本解决方案:
- 定性调整标准更严格(最高+3分)
- “AI叙事升温”→0分(无实测数据)
- “市盈率30.8但AI有基本面支撑”→0分(基本面支撑估值)
- 结果:9/15分 - 基于数据的平衡评估
主要改进点:
- 预防确认偏差:添加定性打分前的明确检查清单
- 需可衡量证据:无具体数据支撑不得加分(如Google Trends、媒体报道)
- 避免重复计算:估值调整不得与第二阶段量化评分重复
- 细化风险阶段:新增“高风险”阶段(8-9分)实现精细化仓位管理
- 平衡风险预算:9分对应的风险预算调整为50-70%(非极端防御)
核心原则:
“我们信仰上帝;其他人必须带来数据。” - W.爱德华兹·戴明
2025年教训:
即使是数据驱动的框架,也可能被主观定性调整破坏。v2.1要求所有定性打分必须有可衡量证据支撑,且独立观察者可验证每一项调整。
版本历史:
- v2.0(2025年10月27日):强制量化数据收集
- v2.1(2025年11月3日):更严格的定性标准、确认偏差预防、细化风险阶段
v2.1版本修订原因:
预防基于不可衡量的“叙事”评估和重复计算导致的过度评分。确保所有泡沫风险评估均可独立验证,且无确认偏差。
Summary: Essence of v2.1 Revision
—
v2.0 Problem (Identified Nov 2025):
- Qualitative adjustment too loose (+5 max)
- "AI narrative elevated" → +1 point (no data)
- "P/E 30.8" → +1 point (double-counting with quantitative)
- Result: 11/16 points - overly bearish without evidence
v2.1 Solution:
- Qualitative adjustment stricter (+3 max)
- "AI narrative elevated" → 0 points (unmeasured)
- "P/E 30.8 but AI has fundamental backing" → 0 points (fundamentals support)
- Result: 9/15 points - balanced, data-driven assessment
Key Improvements:
- Confirmation Bias Prevention: Explicit checklist before adding qualitative points
- Measurable Evidence Required: No points without concrete data (Google Trends, media coverage)
- Double-Counting Prevention: Valuation must not duplicate Phase 2 quantitative
- Granular Risk Phases: Added "Elevated Risk" (8-9 points) for nuanced positioning
- Balanced Risk Budgets: 9 points = 50-70% (not 40% extreme defensive)
Core Principle:
"In God we trust; all others must bring data." - W. Edwards Deming
2025 Lesson:
Even data-driven frameworks can be undermined by subjective qualitative adjustments.
v2.1 requires MEASURABLE evidence for ALL qualitative points.
Independent observers must be able to verify each adjustment.
Version History:
- v2.0 (Oct 27, 2025): Mandatory quantitative data collection
- v2.1 (Nov 3, 2025): Stricter qualitative criteria, confirmation bias prevention, granular risk phases
Reason for v2.1 Revision:
Prevent over-scoring through unmeasured "narrative" assessments and double-counting.
Ensure all bubble risk evaluations are independently verifiable and free from confirmation bias.
—