research

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Get AI-synthesized research on any topic with citations, directly in your terminal. Supports structured JSON output for pipelines. Use when you need comprehensive research grounded in web data without writing code.

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NPX Install

npx skill4agent add tavily-ai/skills research

Tags

Translated version includes tags in frontmatter

Research Skill

Conduct comprehensive research on any topic with automatic source gathering, analysis, and response generation with citations.

Prerequisites

Tavily API Key Required - Get your key at https://tavily.com
Add to
~/.claude/settings.json
:
json
{
  "env": {
    "TAVILY_API_KEY": "tvly-your-api-key-here"
  }
}

Quick Start

Tip: Research can take 30-120 seconds. Press Ctrl+B to run in the background.

Using the Script

bash
./scripts/research.sh '<json>' [output_file]
Examples:
bash
# Basic research
./scripts/research.sh '{"input": "quantum computing trends"}'

# With pro model for comprehensive analysis
./scripts/research.sh '{"input": "AI agents comparison", "model": "pro"}'

# Save to file
./scripts/research.sh '{"input": "market analysis for EVs", "model": "pro"}' ./ev-report.md

# With custom citation format
./scripts/research.sh '{"input": "climate change impacts", "model": "mini", "citation_format": "apa"}'

# With structured output schema
./scripts/research.sh '{"input": "fintech startups 2025", "model": "pro", "output_schema": {"properties": {"summary": {"type": "string"}, "companies": {"type": "array", "items": {"type": "string"}}}, "required": ["summary"]}}'

Basic Research

bash
curl --request POST \
  --url https://api.tavily.com/research \
  --header "Authorization: Bearer $TAVILY_API_KEY" \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --data '{
    "input": "Latest developments in quantum computing",
    "model": "mini",
    "stream": false,
    "citation_format": "numbered"
  }'
Note: Streaming is disabled for token management. The call waits until research completes and returns clean JSON.

With Custom Schema

bash
curl --request POST \
  --url https://api.tavily.com/research \
  --header "Authorization: Bearer $TAVILY_API_KEY" \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --data '{
    "input": "Electric vehicle market analysis",
    "model": "pro",
    "stream": false,
    "citation_format": "numbered",
    "output_schema": {
      "properties": {
        "market_overview": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "2-3 sentence overview of the market"
        },
        "key_players": {
          "type": "array",
          "description": "Major companies in this market",
          "items": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
              "name": {"type": "string", "description": "Company name"},
              "market_share": {"type": "string", "description": "Approximate market share"}
            },
            "required": ["name"]
          }
        }
      },
      "required": ["market_overview", "key_players"]
    }
  }'

API Reference

Endpoint

POST https://api.tavily.com/research

Headers

HeaderValue
Authorization
Bearer <TAVILY_API_KEY>
Content-Type
application/json

Request Body

FieldTypeDefaultDescription
input
stringRequiredResearch topic or question
model
string
"mini"
Model:
mini
,
pro
,
auto
stream
boolean
false
Streaming disabled for token management
output_schema
objectnullJSON schema for structured output
citation_format
string
"numbered"
Citation format:
numbered
,
mla
,
apa
,
chicago

Response Format (JSON)

With
stream: false
, the response is clean JSON:
json
{
  "content": "# Research Results\n\n...",
  "sources": [{"url": "https://...", "title": "Source Title"}],
  "response_time": 45.2
}

Model Selection

Rule of thumb: "what does X do?" -> mini. "X vs Y vs Z" or "best way to..." -> pro.
ModelUse CaseSpeed
mini
Single topic, targeted research~30s
pro
Comprehensive multi-angle analysis~60-120s
auto
API chooses based on complexityVaries

Schema Usage

Schemas make output structured and predictable. Every property MUST include both
type
and
description
.
json
{
  "properties": {
    "summary": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "2-3 sentence executive summary"
    },
    "key_points": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "Main takeaways",
      "items": {"type": "string"}
    }
  },
  "required": ["summary", "key_points"]
}

Examples

Market Research

bash
curl --request POST \
  --url https://api.tavily.com/research \
  --header "Authorization: Bearer $TAVILY_API_KEY" \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --data '{
    "input": "Fintech startup landscape 2025",
    "model": "pro",
    "stream": false,
    "citation_format": "numbered",
    "output_schema": {
      "properties": {
        "market_overview": {"type": "string", "description": "Executive summary of fintech market"},
        "top_startups": {
          "type": "array",
          "description": "Notable fintech startups",
          "items": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
              "name": {"type": "string", "description": "Startup name"},
              "focus": {"type": "string", "description": "Primary business focus"},
              "funding": {"type": "string", "description": "Total funding raised"}
            },
            "required": ["name", "focus"]
          }
        },
        "trends": {"type": "array", "description": "Key market trends", "items": {"type": "string"}}
      },
      "required": ["market_overview", "top_startups"]
    }
  }'

Technical Comparison

bash
curl --request POST \
  --url https://api.tavily.com/research \
  --header "Authorization: Bearer $TAVILY_API_KEY" \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --data '{
    "input": "LangGraph vs CrewAI for multi-agent systems",
    "model": "pro",
    "stream": false,
    "citation_format": "mla"
  }'

Quick Overview

bash
curl --request POST \
  --url https://api.tavily.com/research \
  --header "Authorization: Bearer $TAVILY_API_KEY" \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --data '{
    "input": "What is retrieval augmented generation?",
    "model": "mini",
    "stream": false
  }'