k8s-multicluster
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ChineseMulti-Cluster Kubernetes Management
多Kubernetes集群管理
Cross-cluster operations and context management using kubectl-mcp-server's multi-cluster support.
借助kubectl-mcp-server的多集群支持实现跨集群操作与上下文管理。
When to Apply
适用场景
Use this skill when:
- User mentions: "cluster", "context", "multi-cluster", "cross-cluster"
- Operations: switching contexts, comparing clusters, federated deployments
- Keywords: "different environment", "production vs staging", "all clusters"
在以下场景使用此技能:
- 用户提及:"cluster"、"context"、"multi-cluster"、"cross-cluster"
- 操作场景:切换上下文、对比集群、联邦部署
- 关键词:"不同环境"、"生产环境 vs 预发布环境"、"所有集群"
Priority Rules
优先级规则
| Priority | Rule | Impact | Tools |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Always specify context for prod | CRITICAL | |
| 2 | List contexts before switching | HIGH | |
| 3 | Compare before promoting | MEDIUM | |
| 4 | Use naming conventions | LOW | |
| 优先级 | 规则 | 影响级别 | 工具 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 针对生产环境必须指定上下文 | 关键 | |
| 2 | 切换前先列出所有上下文 | 高 | |
| 3 | 升级前先进行对比 | 中 | |
| 4 | 使用命名规范 | 低 | |
Quick Reference
快速参考
| Task | Tool | Example |
|---|---|---|
| List contexts | | |
| View kubeconfig | | |
| List CAPI clusters | | |
| Get CAPI kubeconfig | | |
| 任务 | 工具 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|
| 列出上下文 | | |
| 查看kubeconfig | | |
| 列出CAPI集群 | | |
| 获取CAPI kubeconfig | | |
Context Management
上下文管理
List Available Contexts
列出可用上下文
python
list_contexts_tool()python
list_contexts_tool()View Current Context
查看当前上下文
python
kubeconfig_view()python
kubeconfig_view()Switch Context
切换上下文
CLI:
kubectl-mcp-server context <context-name>CLI:
kubectl-mcp-server context <context-name>Cross-Cluster Operations
跨集群操作
All kubectl-mcp-server tools support the parameter:
contextpython
get_pods(namespace="default", context="production-cluster")
get_pods(namespace="default", context="staging-cluster")所有kubectl-mcp-server工具均支持参数:
contextpython
get_pods(namespace="default", context="production-cluster")
get_pods(namespace="default", context="staging-cluster")Common Multi-Cluster Patterns
常见多集群模式
Compare Environments
对比环境
python
compare_namespaces(
namespace1="production",
namespace2="staging",
resource_type="deployment",
context="production-cluster"
)python
compare_namespaces(
namespace1="production",
namespace2="staging",
resource_type="deployment",
context="production-cluster"
)Parallel Queries
并行查询
Query multiple clusters simultaneously:
python
get_pods(namespace="app", context="prod-us-east")
get_pods(namespace="app", context="prod-eu-west")
get_pods(namespace="app", context="development")同时查询多个集群:
python
get_pods(namespace="app", context="prod-us-east")
get_pods(namespace="app", context="prod-eu-west")
get_pods(namespace="app", context="development")Cross-Cluster Health Check
跨集群健康检查
python
for context in ["prod-1", "prod-2", "staging"]:
get_nodes(context=context)
get_pods(namespace="kube-system", context=context)python
for context in ["prod-1", "prod-2", "staging"]:
get_nodes(context=context)
get_pods(namespace="kube-system", context=context)Cluster API (CAPI) Management
Cluster API (CAPI) 管理
For managing cluster lifecycle:
用于管理集群生命周期:
List Managed Clusters
列出托管集群
python
capi_clusters_list_tool(namespace="capi-system")python
capi_clusters_list_tool(namespace="capi-system")Get Cluster Details
获取集群详情
python
capi_cluster_get_tool(name="prod-cluster", namespace="capi-system")python
capi_cluster_get_tool(name="prod-cluster", namespace="capi-system")Get Workload Cluster Kubeconfig
获取工作负载集群Kubeconfig
python
capi_cluster_kubeconfig_tool(name="prod-cluster", namespace="capi-system")python
capi_cluster_kubeconfig_tool(name="prod-cluster", namespace="capi-system")Machine Management
节点管理
python
capi_machines_list_tool(namespace="capi-system")
capi_machinedeployments_list_tool(namespace="capi-system")python
capi_machines_list_tool(namespace="capi-system")
capi_machinedeployments_list_tool(namespace="capi-system")Scale Cluster
扩缩容集群
python
capi_machinedeployment_scale_tool(
name="prod-cluster-md-0",
namespace="capi-system",
replicas=5
)See CONTEXT-SWITCHING.md for detailed patterns.
python
capi_machinedeployment_scale_tool(
name="prod-cluster-md-0",
namespace="capi-system",
replicas=5
)详细模式请参见CONTEXT-SWITCHING.md。
Multi-Cluster Helm
多集群Helm管理
Deploy charts to specific clusters:
python
install_helm_chart(
name="nginx",
chart="bitnami/nginx",
namespace="web",
context="production-cluster"
)
list_helm_releases(
namespace="web",
context="staging-cluster"
)将Chart部署到指定集群:
python
install_helm_chart(
name="nginx",
chart="bitnami/nginx",
namespace="web",
context="production-cluster"
)
list_helm_releases(
namespace="web",
context="staging-cluster"
)Multi-Cluster GitOps
多集群GitOps
Flux Across Clusters
Flux跨集群管理
python
flux_kustomizations_list_tool(
namespace="flux-system",
context="cluster-1"
)
flux_reconcile_tool(
kind="kustomization",
name="apps",
namespace="flux-system",
context="cluster-2"
)python
flux_kustomizations_list_tool(
namespace="flux-system",
context="cluster-1"
)
flux_reconcile_tool(
kind="kustomization",
name="apps",
namespace="flux-system",
context="cluster-2"
)ArgoCD Across Clusters
ArgoCD跨集群管理
python
argocd_apps_list_tool(namespace="argocd", context="management-cluster")python
argocd_apps_list_tool(namespace="argocd", context="management-cluster")Federation Patterns
联邦模式
Secret Synchronization
密钥同步
python
get_secrets(namespace="app", context="source-cluster")
kubectl_apply(secret_manifest, namespace="app", context="target-cluster")python
get_secrets(namespace="app", context="source-cluster")
kubectl_apply(secret_manifest, namespace="app", context="target-cluster")Cross-Cluster Service Discovery
跨集群服务发现
With Cilium ClusterMesh or Istio multi-cluster:
python
cilium_nodes_list_tool(context="cluster-1")
istio_proxy_status_tool(context="cluster-2")借助Cilium ClusterMesh或Istio多集群实现:
python
cilium_nodes_list_tool(context="cluster-1")
istio_proxy_status_tool(context="cluster-2")Best Practices
最佳实践
- Naming Convention: Use descriptive context names (,
prod-us-east-1)staging-eu-west-1 - Access Control: Different kubeconfigs per environment
- Always Specify Context: Avoid accidental cross-cluster operations
- Cluster Groups: Organize by purpose (,
prod-*,staging-*)dev-*
- 命名规范:使用描述性的上下文名称(,
prod-us-east-1)staging-eu-west-1 - 访问控制:不同环境使用不同的kubeconfig
- 始终指定上下文:避免意外的跨集群操作
- 集群分组:按用途组织集群(,
prod-*,staging-*)dev-*
Related Skills
相关技能
- k8s-troubleshoot - Debug across clusters
- k8s-gitops - GitOps multi-cluster
- k8s-capi - Cluster API management
- k8s-troubleshoot - 跨集群调试
- k8s-gitops - GitOps多集群管理
- k8s-capi - Cluster API管理