laravel-task-scheduling

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🇺🇸

Original

English

🇨🇳

Translation

Chinese

Task Scheduling

任务调度

Run scheduled tasks predictably across environments.

跨环境可预测地运行调度任务。

Commands

命令

// routes/console.php
<?php

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schedule;

Schedule::command('reports:daily')
    ->dailyAt('01:00')
    ->withoutOverlapping()
    ->onOneServer()
    ->runInBackground()
    ->evenInMaintenanceMode();

// routes/console.php
<?php

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schedule;

Schedule::command('reports:daily')
    ->dailyAt('01:00')
    ->withoutOverlapping()
    ->onOneServer()
    ->runInBackground()
    ->evenInMaintenanceMode();

Patterns

模式

Guard long-running commands with
```
withoutOverlapping()
```
Use
```
onOneServer()
```
when running on multiple nodes
Emit logs/metrics for visibility; consider notifications on failure
Feature-flag risky jobs via config/env

使用
```
withoutOverlapping()
```
保护长时间运行的命令
在多节点运行时使用
```
onOneServer()
```
生成日志/指标以确保可见性；考虑在任务失败时发送通知
通过配置/环境变量为高风险任务设置功能开关