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ChineseOODA Loop Analysis
OODA循环分析
Run a complete OODA loop (Observe, Orient, Decide, Execute) on the problem or decision provided.
对提供的问题或决策执行完整的OODA循环(Observe、Orient、Decide、Execute)。
Instructions
操作说明
Work through each phase sequentially. Be thorough but concise.
按顺序完成每个阶段。做到全面且简洁。
Phase 1: OBSERVE
第一阶段:OBSERVE(观察)
Gather facts before analyzing. Ask: "What is actually happening?"
Output:
- Current State: Facts only, no interpretation
- Signals: What prompted this inquiry
- Scope: Boundaries of the situation
- Constraints: Resources, time, rules, dependencies
- Unknowns: Information gaps to acknowledge
在分析前先收集事实。思考:“实际发生了什么?”
输出内容:
- 当前状态:仅列事实,不做解读
- 触发信号:引发此次咨询的原因
- 范围:情况的边界
- 约束条件:资源、时间、规则、依赖关系
- 未知项:需要确认的信息缺口
Phase 2: ORIENT
第二阶段:ORIENT(调整)
Analyze and build understanding. Ask: "Why is this happening?"
Output:
- Root Cause Analysis: Underlying drivers, not just symptoms
- Mental Models: Frameworks that apply (first principles, inversion, second-order effects, etc.)
- Patterns: Similar situations and their outcomes
- Stakeholder Views: How different parties see this
- Assumptions: What we're taking for granted
- Biases: Cognitive traps to watch for
分析并建立认知。思考:“为什么会发生这种情况?”
输出内容:
- 根本原因分析:底层驱动因素,而非仅表面症状
- 思维模型:适用的框架(如第一性原理、逆向思维、二阶效应等)
- 模式识别:类似情况及其结果
- 利益相关者视角:不同相关方的看法
- 假设前提:我们默认成立的条件
- 认知偏差:需要警惕的认知陷阱
Phase 3: DECIDE
第三阶段:DECIDE(决策)
Choose from viable options. Ask: "What's the best approach?"
Output:
- Options (minimum 3):
- Option A — Pros / Cons / Risk level
- Option B — Pros / Cons / Risk level
- Option C — Pros / Cons / Risk level
- Recommendation: Selected approach with rationale
- Success Criteria: How we'll know it worked
- Contingency: Fallback if primary approach fails
从可行选项中选择。思考:“最佳方案是什么?”
输出内容:
- 可选方案(至少3个):
- 方案A — 优势/劣势/风险等级
- 方案B — 优势/劣势/风险等级
- 方案C — 优势/劣势/风险等级
- 推荐方案:选定的方法及理由
- 成功标准:如何判断方案有效
- 应急预案:主方案失败后的备选方案
Phase 4: EXECUTE
第四阶段:EXECUTE(执行)
Plan implementation with verification. Ask: "How do we act and confirm?"
Output:
- Action Steps: Ordered, concrete steps
- Verification Points: How to check progress at each stage
- Timeline: Realistic schedule
- First Action: The immediate next step
制定带验证环节的实施计划。思考:“我们如何行动并确认结果?”
输出内容:
- 行动步骤:有序、具体的步骤
- 验证节点:各阶段如何检查进度
- 时间线:符合实际的日程安排
- 首要行动:立即要执行的下一步
Feedback Loop
反馈循环
End with:
- Key Risks: What could derail this
- Review Trigger: When to reassess (time or event based)
最后输出:
- 关键风险:可能阻碍进程的因素
- 复盘触发点:何时重新评估(基于时间或事件)
Format
格式要求
Use clear headers for each phase. Be direct and actionable. Avoid fluff.
为每个阶段使用清晰的标题。内容直接且具可操作性,避免冗余。
Examples
示例
Business: Product Launch Timing
商业场景:产品发布时机
Context: Feature 85% complete, competitor launching similar feature next month.
OBSERVE: Core functionality works; edge cases unhandled. Competitor announced similar launch. 3 engineers available; Q4 revenue targets looming.
ORIENT: Root tension is first-mover advantage vs. quality reputation. Last rushed launch caused 3-month support burden. Sales wants it now; Support worried; Engineering wants 2 more weeks.
DECIDE: Options evaluated—Launch now (high risk), Delay 4 weeks (medium), Soft launch to 10 customers (low risk). Selected: Soft launch → gather feedback → full launch in 3 weeks.
EXECUTE: Identify 10 beta customers (2 days) → Deploy with feature flag (1 day) → Monitor 2 weeks → Full launch with case studies.
背景:功能完成85%,竞争对手下月将推出类似功能。
OBSERVE:核心功能可正常运行;边缘场景未处理。竞争对手已宣布类似产品发布。现有3名工程师可用;Q4营收目标迫在眉睫。
ORIENT:核心矛盾是先发优势与质量口碑的权衡。上次仓促发布导致了3个月的售后支持负担。销售团队希望立即发布;支持团队表示担忧;工程师团队需要额外2周时间。
DECIDE:评估的选项包括——立即发布(高风险)、推迟4周(中风险)、向10位客户软发布(低风险)。选定方案:软发布→收集反馈→3周后全面发布。
EXECUTE:确定10位测试客户(2天)→通过功能标志部署(1天)→监控2周→结合案例研究全面发布。
Personal: Job Offer Decision
个人场景:工作offer决策
Context: 3 years at current company, plateaued. Offer is 30% raise, bigger scope, requires travel.
OBSERVE: Current role comfortable but stagnant. New role offers growth but spouse's job isn't portable; young child at home.
ORIENT: Root feeling is being undervalued + seeking growth. Models: Regret minimization; total compensation (salary + learning + relationships).
DECIDE: Selected transparent conversation with current manager + gather more info on new role before deciding.
EXECUTE: List non-negotiables → Career conversation with manager → Talk to future team → 48-hour reflection before final decision.
$ARGUMENTS
背景:在当前公司任职3年,进入职业瓶颈。新offer薪资涨幅30%,职责范围更大,但需要出差。
OBSERVE:当前岗位舒适但缺乏成长空间。新岗位提供成长机会,但配偶的工作无法异地调动;家中有年幼孩子。
ORIENT:核心感受是被低估+寻求成长。适用模型:遗憾最小化模型;总薪酬(薪资+学习机会+人际关系)。
DECIDE:选定方案:与现任经理坦诚沟通+收集更多新岗位信息后再做决定。
EXECUTE:列出不可协商的条件→与经理进行职业发展沟通→与未来团队交流→花48小时思考后做出最终决定。
$ARGUMENTS