ai-sdlc-qa-requirements-gap-review
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Chineseai-sdlc-qa-requirements-gap-review: QA Requirements Gap Review
ai-sdlc-qa-requirements-gap-review:QA需求缺口评审
Internal AI SDLC skill, not client-facing by default. Every rule below is important to follow. None of it can be skipped. Before producing the final artifact, confirm required inputs, target audience, missing facts, output format, and constraints when they are unclear. Do not invent missing information. Ask concise clarification questions when required inputs are absent.
内部AI SDLC技能,默认不面向客户。 以下每条规则都必须严格遵守,不可跳过任何一条。 在生成最终工件前,若对所需输入、目标受众、缺失信息、输出格式和约束条件存在疑问,请先确认清楚。 不得编造缺失的信息,当必要输入缺失时,提出简洁的澄清问题。
0. Skill Card
0. 技能卡片
- Skill name:
ai-sdlc-qa-requirements-gap-review - Primary audience: QA
- Supporting audience: BA, PM, Dev
- Audience tags: QA, BA, PM, Dev
- SDLC stage: Pre-QA requirements review
- Purpose: Review the incoming delivery package and determine whether it is specific enough to support rigorous test design.
- Output: QA-blocking gaps, missing business rules, ambiguity, and testability risks
- 技能名称:
ai-sdlc-qa-requirements-gap-review - 核心受众:QA
- 支持受众:BA、PM、Dev
- 受众标签:QA、BA、PM、Dev
- SDLC阶段:QA前需求评审
- 目的:评审传入的交付包,判断其是否足够明确以支持严谨的测试设计。
- 输出:阻碍QA工作的缺口、缺失的业务规则、模糊点以及可测试性风险
0.1 Required Inputs
0.1 必要输入
- Stories, specs, BRDs, APIs, workflows, or equivalent delivery artifacts.
- Target product surface and user roles.
- Known acceptance criteria, rules, and release constraints.
- 用户故事、规格说明、BRDs、API、工作流或同类交付工件。
- 目标产品界面和用户角色。
- 已知的验收标准、规则和发布约束。
0.2 Clarification Rules
0.2 澄清规则
- Ask concise questions before finalizing when role, artifact, requirements, scope, audience, or constraints are unclear.
- If optional information is missing, mark it as ,
TBD, orNot providedinstead of inventing it.Assumption - Separate confirmed facts from assumptions and open questions.
- Do not proceed to downstream synthesis when a required upstream artifact or decision is missing.
- 当角色、工件、需求、范围、受众或约束条件不明确时,在最终确定前提出简洁的问题。
- 若可选信息缺失,标记为、
TBD或Not provided,不得编造内容。Assumption - 将已确认的事实与假设和待澄清问题分开。
- 当必要的上游工件或决策缺失时,不得进行下游合成工作。
0.2.1 Flow Mode Flags
0.2.1 流程模式标志
- Support two explicit execution flags: and
--quick-flow.--full-flow - If both flags are supplied, takes precedence because it is the stricter mode.
--full-flow - : move fast, make high-quality progress with available context, avoid clarification questions unless continuing would create material product, security, compliance, data-loss, or irreversible implementation risk.
--quick-flow - In , use documented assumptions, recommended defaults, existing repository patterns, and the nearest available artifact evidence; record important assumptions and decisions in
--quick-flow.decision-log.md - In , run only focused checks that are directly relevant, cheap, and likely to catch regressions for the requested work; report any skipped broader checks as residual risk.
--quick-flow - : ask concise clarification questions when inputs, scope, ownership, acceptance criteria, or decisions are unclear; do not silently assume material requirements.
--full-flow - In , verify upstream and downstream artifacts, decision-log entries, traceability links, acceptance criteria, and validation evidence before finalizing.
--full-flow - In , run or recommend the skill-appropriate gates, reviews, scripts, and validation commands needed for end-to-end confidence; document any blocked verification explicitly.
--full-flow - When neither flag is supplied, follow the skill default rules and choose the least risky behavior for the request size and domain.
- 支持两种明确的执行标志:和
--quick-flow。--full-flow - 若同时提供两个标志,优先,因为它是更严格的模式。
--full-flow - :快速推进,利用现有上下文高效开展工作,除非继续推进会造成重大产品、安全、合规、数据丢失或不可逆的实施风险,否则避免提出澄清问题。
--quick-flow - 在模式下,使用已记录的假设、推荐默认值、现有仓库模式和最近的可用工件证据;将重要的假设和决策记录在
--quick-flow中。decision-log.md - 在模式下,仅运行与请求工作直接相关、成本低且可能发现回归问题的针对性检查;将所有跳过的更广泛检查作为残留风险上报。
--quick-flow - :当输入、范围、归属、验收标准或决策不明确时,提出简洁的澄清问题;不得默认重要需求。
--full-flow - 在模式下,在最终确定前验证上游和下游工件、决策日志条目、可追溯性链接、验收标准和验证证据。
--full-flow - 在模式下,运行或推荐适合该技能的关卡、评审、脚本和验证命令,以实现端到端的信心保障;明确记录任何受阻的验证工作。
--full-flow - 当未提供任何标志时,遵循技能默认规则,并根据请求规模和领域选择风险最低的行为。
0.3 Output Rules
0.3 输出规则
- Keep output structured with headings and bullets.
- Make findings, gaps, risks, and blockers explicit.
- Tie recommendations to evidence from the provided artifact, workspace, stakeholder context, or user-provided source material.
specs-refiniment/<feature-name>/<file.md> - Include role ownership when the output creates follow-up work for BA, QA, Dev, PM, or Delivery.
- Return progress, completion, validation, and handoff summaries directly in the Codex response.
- Before the final response, emit the contract with
ai-sdlc-handoff/v1,result,blockers, andnext_required; every action includesnext_optional,reason, andcommand.expected_artifact - Do not create ,
summary.txt, or another standalone summary file unless the user explicitly requests one.*-summary.txt - Keep durable writes limited to the canonical lifecycle artifacts, decision log, human-readable index, and machine files.
_ai_sdlc - Let shared helpers migrate legacy paths on the next write; never overwrite or manually merge divergent legacy and canonical files.
- 保持输出结构清晰,使用标题和项目符号。
- 明确列出发现结果、缺口、风险和阻碍因素。
- 建议需与提供的工件、工作区、相关方上下文或用户提供的源材料中的证据关联。
specs-refiniment/<feature-name>/<file.md> - 当输出为BA、QA、Dev、PM或交付团队带来后续工作时,需明确角色归属。
- 在Codex响应中直接返回进度、完成情况、验证和交接摘要。
- 在最终响应前,输出包含、
result、blockers和next_required的next_optional协议;每个操作需包含ai-sdlc-handoff/v1、reason和command。expected_artifact - 除非用户明确要求,否则不得创建、
summary.txt或其他独立的摘要文件。*-summary.txt - 仅将持久化写入限制在标准生命周期工件、决策日志、人类可读索引和机器文件中。
_ai_sdlc - 让共享助手在下次写入时迁移旧路径;不得覆盖或手动合并不一致的旧文件和标准文件。
0.4 Artifact Routing
0.4 工件路由
-
Maintain a feature decision log whenever this skill records, resolves, changes, or depends on a product, delivery, QA, security, validation, branching, implementation, or rollout decision.
-
For PM, BA, QA, Delivery, discovery, planning, refinement, and readiness work, write decisions to.
specs-refiniment/<feature-name>/decision-log.md -
For developer implementation SDD work, write decisions to.
specs/<feature-name>/decision-log.md -
Each decision-log entry must include date, decision, context or evidence, options considered when relevant, owner, status, and links to affected artifacts, tasks, tests, or validation evidence.
-
Use this exact decision-log structure:markdown
# Decision Log | ID | Date | Status | Owner | Decision | Context/Evidence | Options Considered | Affected Artifacts | Validation/Trace Links | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | DEC-001 | YYYY-MM-DD | proposed / accepted / superseded / rejected | role or name | concise decision | source facts, artifact links, or evidence | option A; option B; recommended default | affected docs, tasks, code, tests, or rollout notes | requirement IDs, test IDs, validation commands, PRs, commits, or tickets | -
When writing or updating files, place PM, BA, QA, Delivery, discovery, planning, refinement, and readiness artifacts at.
specs-refiniment/<feature-name>/<file.md> -
Use the path pattern; choose a stable feature slug when known, otherwise use
specs-refiniment/<feature-name>/<file.md>fortbd-<short-topic>.<feature-name> -
Do not write this skill's output into; that folder is reserved for developer implementation SDD artifacts.
specs/ -
If the user explicitly asks to convert a refined artifact into developer implementation work, hand off to.
$ai-sdlc-sdd
-
每当该技能记录、解决、更改或依赖产品、交付、QA、安全、验证、分支、实施或发布决策时,需维护功能决策日志。
-
对于PM、BA、QA、交付、探索、规划、细化和准备工作,将决策写入。
specs-refiniment/<feature-name>/decision-log.md -
对于开发者实施SDD工作,将决策写入。
specs/<feature-name>/decision-log.md -
每个决策日志条目必须包含日期、决策内容、上下文或证据、相关的备选方案(如有)、负责人、状态以及关联工件、任务、测试或验证证据的链接。
-
使用以下精确的决策日志结构:markdown
# Decision Log | ID | Date | Status | Owner | Decision | Context/Evidence | Options Considered | Affected Artifacts | Validation/Trace Links | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | DEC-001 | YYYY-MM-DD | proposed / accepted / superseded / rejected | role or name | concise decision | source facts, artifact links, or evidence | option A; option B; recommended default | affected docs, tasks, code, tests, or rollout notes | requirement IDs, test IDs, validation commands, PRs, commits, or tickets | -
写入或更新文件时,将PM、BA、QA、交付、探索、规划、细化和准备工件放置在路径下。
specs-refiniment/<feature-name>/<file.md> -
使用路径模式;若已知稳定的功能别名则使用该别名,否则
specs-refiniment/<feature-name>/<file.md>使用<feature-name>。tbd-<short-topic> -
不得将该技能的输出写入文件夹;该文件夹专为开发者实施SDD工件保留。
specs/ -
若用户明确要求将细化后的工件转换为开发者实施工作,交接给。
$ai-sdlc-sdd
0.5 Feature State Machine
0.5 功能状态机
- Maintain feature lifecycle state in TOON at for refinement work and
specs-refiniment/<feature-name>/_ai_sdlc/state.toonfor implementation work.specs/<feature-name>/_ai_sdlc/state.toon - Before executing this skill for a feature, check the state machine with .
python3 skills/_shared/state_machine.py check --feature <feature-name> --skill <this-skill-name> --workspace <refinement|implementation> --quick-flow|--full-flow - When this skill starts durable work, mark it in progress with ; when the skill's required artifact or review is complete, mark it done with
beginand includecompleteplus--artifacts <path>when a decision was involved.--decision-ref DEC-### - In , do not proceed when predecessor stages are incomplete, another lifecycle skill is active, or the state file reports a blocker.
--full-flow - In , a predecessor skip is allowed only when continuing is low risk and the command includes
--quick-flowor--assumption "..."; record the same assumption or decision in--decision-ref DEC-###.decision-log.md - Use to emit compact LLM-readable state before choosing the next skill.
python3 skills/_shared/state_machine.py status --feature <feature-name> --workspace <refinement|implementation> --format toon - The state machine is feature-scoped: do not reuse a across unrelated feature folders.
state.toon
- 在TOON中维护功能生命周期状态:细化工作的状态文件为,实施工作的状态文件为
specs-refiniment/<feature-name>/_ai_sdlc/state.toon。specs/<feature-name>/_ai_sdlc/state.toon - 为某个功能执行该技能前,使用检查状态机。
python3 skills/_shared/state_machine.py check --feature <feature-name> --skill <this-skill-name> --workspace <refinement|implementation> --quick-flow|--full-flow - 当该技能开始持久化工作时,用标记为进行中;当技能的必要工件或评审完成时,用
begin标记为已完成,若涉及决策需添加complete和--artifacts <path>。--decision-ref DEC-### - 在模式下,当前置阶段未完成、另一个生命周期技能处于活跃状态或状态文件报告阻碍时,不得继续推进。
--full-flow - 在模式下,仅当继续推进风险较低且命令包含
--quick-flow或--assumption "..."时,才允许跳过前置阶段;需在--decision-ref DEC-###中记录相同的假设或决策。decision-log.md - 使用输出紧凑的LLM可读状态,再选择下一个技能。
python3 skills/_shared/state_machine.py status --feature <feature-name> --workspace <refinement|implementation> --format toon - 状态机以功能为范围:不得在不相关的功能文件夹间复用。
state.toon
0.6 Artifact Metadata And Metatags
0.6 工件元数据和元标签
- Every Markdown artifact generated or updated by this skill must start with an YAML frontmatter block before the first visible heading.
artifact_metadata - Use schema and keep these fields current:
ai-sdlc-artifact-metadata/v1,feature,artifact,path,workspace,skill,flow_mode,state_file,decision_log,status,owner,created_at,updated_at,trace_ids,related_artifacts, andvalidation.metatags - must include at minimum
metatags, the workspace (ai-sdlcorrefinement), this skill name, the artifact type or filename stem, and a lifecycle/status tag such asimplementation,draft,review, orapproved.validated - When is active, set
--quick-flow, keep assumptions visible in the body, and add tags for major defaults or unresolved risk only when they help retrieval.flow_mode: quick - When is active, set
--full-flow, keep blockers and validation evidence reflected inflow_mode: full,status,validation, andtrace_ids.related_artifacts - Update metadata whenever the artifact path, status, owner, trace links, validation evidence, related artifacts, or decision references change.
- Metadata is an index for routing, retrieval, and traceability; it does not replace the artifact body, , or
decision-log.md.state.toon
- 该技能生成或更新的每个Markdown工件,必须在第一个可见标题前添加YAML前置块。
artifact_metadata - 使用schema,并保持以下字段最新:
ai-sdlc-artifact-metadata/v1、feature、artifact、path、workspace、skill、flow_mode、state_file、decision_log、status、owner、created_at、updated_at、trace_ids、related_artifacts和validation。metatags - 至少必须包含
metatags、工作区(ai-sdlc或refinement)、该技能名称、工件类型或文件名主干,以及生命周期/状态标签(如implementation、draft、review或approved)。validated - 当激活时,设置
--quick-flow,在正文中显示假设,仅当有助于检索时才添加主要默认值或未解决风险的标签。flow_mode: quick - 当激活时,设置
--full-flow,在flow_mode: full、status、validation和trace_ids中反映阻碍因素和验证证据。related_artifacts - 当工件路径、状态、负责人、追溯链接、验证证据、关联工件或决策引用发生变化时,更新元数据。
- 元数据是用于路由、检索和可追溯性的索引;它不能替代工件正文、或
decision-log.md。state.toon
0.7 Specs Index
0.7 规格索引
- Before searching across feature folders, inspect the compact LLM index first: for refinement work or
specs-refiniment/_ai_sdlc/specs-index.toonfor implementation work.specs/_ai_sdlc/specs-index.toon - Use the human-readable index at or
specs-refiniment/specs-index.mdwhen reporting feature coverage, artifact inventory, or handoff status to people.specs/specs-index.md - After this skill creates or materially updates an artifact, refresh the matching workspace index with .
python3 skills/_shared/ai_sdlc_specs_index.py --workspace <refinement|implementation> --quick-flow|--full-flow - In , rely on
--quick-flowto choose the smallest relevant artifact set before opening files.specs-index.toon - In , verify the updated artifact appears in both
--full-flowandspecs-index.toonbefore final handoff.specs-index.md - The specs index summarizes artifact metadata and state; it does not replace reading the selected source artifacts when details, approvals, or validation evidence matter.
- 在跨功能文件夹搜索前,先查看紧凑的LLM索引:细化工作的索引为,实施工作的索引为
specs-refiniment/_ai_sdlc/specs-index.toon。specs/_ai_sdlc/specs-index.toon - 向人员报告功能覆盖范围、工件清单或交接状态时,使用人类可读索引或
specs-refiniment/specs-index.md。specs/specs-index.md - 该技能创建或大幅更新工件后,使用刷新匹配的工作区索引。
python3 skills/_shared/ai_sdlc_specs_index.py --workspace <refinement|implementation> --quick-flow|--full-flow - 在模式下,依赖
--quick-flow选择最小的相关工件集,再打开文件。specs-index.toon - 在模式下,在最终交接前验证更新后的工件是否同时出现在
--full-flow和specs-index.toon中。specs-index.md - 规格索引汇总工件元数据和状态;当细节、审批或验证证据重要时,它不能替代读取选定的源工件。
0.8 Complete Refinement Cascade
0.8 完整细化流程
- Trigger the complete cascade only when the user explicitly asks for a full, complete, or end-to-end spec refinement or asks for every refinement artifact. A normal call for one skill remains single-stage.
--full-flow - Before the first durable write, run and start with the earliest reported
python3 skills/_shared/refinement_status.py --feature <feature-name> --gate full --format toon, including stages earlier than this skill.next_skill - Execute the existing refinement skills in lifecycle order with : discovery, PRFAQ, delivery-package gap review, requirements readiness, goal/capability mapping, backlog gap review, backlog decomposition, story decomposition, release slicing, BA context, delivery spec, QA plan, QA gap review, test strategy, test cases, test suite, QA readiness, and delivery handoff.
--full-flow - Produce all 18 canonical Markdown artifacts. is mandatory for a complete cascade; when release slicing is not applicable, write an explicit evidence-backed N/A artifact and complete the stage instead of skipping it.
release-slicing.md - After every stage, finalize its artifact, record required decisions, mark the stage , and refresh the refinement indexes before selecting the next skill.
done - Do not declare the cascade complete until exits successfully with
python3 skills/_shared/refinement_status.py --feature <feature-name> --gate full --format markdown. If it fails, continue with the reported next skill or return the concrete blocker and remaining inventory in Codex.18/18 - Surface checkpoint and final summaries in Codex only; never persist a cascade summary as a text file.
- 仅当用户明确要求完整的或端到端的规格细化,或要求所有细化工件时,才触发完整流程。正常的调用单个技能仍为单阶段。
--full-flow - 在第一次持久化写入前,运行,从报告的最早
python3 skills/_shared/refinement_status.py --feature <feature-name> --gate full --format toon开始,包括早于该技能的阶段。next_skill - 按生命周期顺序使用执行现有细化技能:探索、PRFAQ、交付包缺口评审、需求就绪、目标/能力映射、待办事项缺口评审、待办事项分解、用户故事分解、发布切片、BA上下文、交付规格、QA计划、QA缺口评审、测试策略、测试用例、测试套件、QA就绪和交付交接。
--full-flow - 生成所有18个标准Markdown工件。完整流程中是必填项;若发布切片不适用,需编写明确的基于证据的N/A工件并完成该阶段,不得跳过。
release-slicing.md - 每个阶段完成后,最终确定其工件、记录必要的决策、将阶段标记为,并在选择下一个技能前刷新细化索引。
done - 仅当成功退出且显示
python3 skills/_shared/refinement_status.py --feature <feature-name> --gate full --format markdown时,才宣布流程完成。若失败,继续执行报告的下一个技能,或在Codex中返回具体的阻碍因素和剩余清单。18/18 - 仅在Codex中显示检查点和最终摘要;不得将流程摘要保存为文本文件。
References
参考资料
- Use when deterministic scaffolding, planning, or formatting is useful for this workflow; pass the same
scripts/qa_gap_scan.pyor--quick-flowflag that was supplied to the skill.--full-flow - Read when the task needs the detailed structure, checklist, or examples for this skill.
references/qa-gap-review-framework.md
- 当该工作流需要确定性脚手架、规划或格式化时,使用;传入与技能相同的
scripts/qa_gap_scan.py或--quick-flow标志。--full-flow - 当任务需要该技能的详细结构、检查表或示例时,阅读。
references/qa-gap-review-framework.md
Script Usage
脚本使用
-
In default and full flow, always run this skill's primary analysis script withbefore drafting; explicit inputs are priority evidence but do not replace the rest of the feature package.
--format toon --budget-tokens 24000 -
Read this skill's reference file before writing sections. Use its detailed tables and quality bar, not only the compact scaffold headings.
-
Run the primary script within the active flow mode to obtain the exact shared context headings and required stage table columns before section writes.
--emit-template -
Make every default/full artifact self-contained by completing all ten shared feature-context sections plus the stage-specific profile sections. Quick flow may use the compact stage-only draft.
-
Follow everyentry before finalization and list every consumed source in
next_reads; do not claim whole-feature context from a partial source set.Source Coverage -
Keep the final artifact within; condense repetition instead of dropping feature dimensions or source traceability.
--max-artifact-tokens 24000 -
Runbefore drafting or updating this skill's artifact when inputs are longer than a few bullets, when traceability matters, or when a flow flag is supplied. For agent analysis, pass
scripts/qa_gap_scan.py, read--format toonfirst, and open onlyanchors; without that flag the script keeps its human-readable Markdown output.next_reads -
Quick flow analysis:
python3 skills/ai-sdlc-qa-requirements-gap-review/scripts/qa_gap_scan.py --feature <feature-name> --quick-flow <input.md>... -
Full flow analysis:
python3 skills/ai-sdlc-qa-requirements-gap-review/scripts/qa_gap_scan.py --feature <feature-name> --full-flow <input.md>... -
To write content, pass one canonical heading with; provide only that section body on stdin, without H1, H2, frontmatter, or a temporary content file.
--section "<section>" -
Repeatfor each required section, then run the same script with
--sectionto validate the artifact and refresh metadata and specs indexes.--finalize -
The AI must not write or directly edit the routed Markdown artifact; the script owns scaffold creation, section placement, and durable file writes.
-
Usewith one nine-cell Markdown table row on stdin when a decision-log entry is required.
--decision-row -
Legacy,
--emit-template, and--emit-decision-log-entryremain available for compatibility.--write -
Usefor first-pass synthesis with assumptions; use
--quick-flowbefore readiness, handoff, signoff, or any decision-sensitive output.--full-flow
-
在默认和完整流程中,起草前始终使用运行该技能的主分析脚本;明确输入是优先证据,但不能替代整个功能包。
--format toon --budget-tokens 24000 -
编写章节前阅读该技能的参考文件。使用其详细表格和质量标准,而非仅使用紧凑的脚手架标题。
-
在当前流程模式下运行主脚本并添加,以获取精确的共享上下文标题和所需的阶段表格列,再进行章节编写。
--emit-template -
每个默认/完整工件必须包含所有十个共享功能上下文章节以及阶段特定的配置文件章节,确保自包含。快速流程可使用紧凑的仅阶段草稿。
-
最终确定前遵循每个条目,并在
next_reads中列出所有使用的源;不得仅从部分源集就声称拥有完整的功能上下文。Source Coverage -
保持最终工件在限制内;精简重复内容,而非删除功能维度或源可追溯性。
--max-artifact-tokens 24000 -
当输入超过几个项目符号、可追溯性重要或提供了流程标志时,在起草或更新该技能的工件前运行。对于Agent分析,传入
scripts/qa_gap_scan.py,先读取--format toon,再打开仅anchors;若不使用该标志,脚本将保持人类可读的Markdown输出。next_reads -
快速流程分析:
python3 skills/ai-sdlc-qa-requirements-gap-review/scripts/qa_gap_scan.py --feature <feature-name> --quick-flow <input.md>... -
完整流程分析:
python3 skills/ai-sdlc-qa-requirements-gap-review/scripts/qa_gap_scan.py --feature <feature-name> --full-flow <input.md>... -
要编写内容,传入一个标准标题并添加;仅在标准输入中提供该章节的正文,无需H1、H2、前置块或临时内容文件。
--section "<section>" -
对每个必要章节重复使用,然后运行相同的脚本并添加
--section以验证工件并刷新元数据和规格索引。--finalize -
AI不得直接写入或编辑路由的Markdown工件;脚本负责脚手架创建、章节放置和持久化文件写入。
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当需要决策日志条目时,使用并在标准输入中提供一行九列的Markdown表格。
--decision-row -
为兼容起见,仍保留旧版的、
--emit-template和--emit-decision-log-entry选项。--write -
使用进行基于假设的首次合成;在就绪、交接、签字或任何决策敏感的输出前使用
--quick-flow。--full-flow
Purpose
目的
Review the incoming delivery package and determine whether it is specific enough to support rigorous test design.
评审传入的交付包,判断其是否足够明确以支持严谨的测试设计。
Use When
使用场景
- The team already has stories, specs, APIs, workflows, or equivalent artifacts.
- The next task is defining test scope, strategy, and detailed test cases.
- There is a risk that the package is good for product or delivery discussions but still weak for QA execution.
- 团队已拥有用户故事、规格说明、API、工作流或同类工件。
- 下一个任务是定义测试范围、策略和详细测试用例。
- 存在交付包适用于产品或交付讨论,但仍不足以支持QA执行的风险。
Do Not Use When
禁用场景
- No meaningful requirements artifacts exist yet.
- The task is original product discovery rather than downstream QA design.
- 尚无有意义的需求工件。
- 任务是原始产品探索,而非下游QA设计。
Workflow
工作流
- Inspect the available artifacts and identify what is present versus missing.
- Check whether requirements are testable, specific, measurable, and role-aware.
- Identify missing acceptance criteria, business rules, failure behavior, scope boundaries, permissions, dependencies, and data rules.
- Ask only the clarifying questions needed, in small batches.
- Do not move to strategy or test-case synthesis until the minimum QA bar is met.
- 检查可用工件,确定已存在和缺失的内容。
- 检查需求是否具备可测试性、明确性、可衡量性和角色针对性。
- 识别缺失的验收标准、业务规则、故障行为、范围边界、权限、依赖关系和数据规则。
- 仅提出必要的澄清问题,分小批量进行。
- 达到最低QA标准前,不得推进到策略或测试用例合成阶段。
Review Rules
评审规则
- Do not treat polished prose as proof of testability.
- Call out vague phrases like "it should work", "admin has access", or "system validates input" directly.
- Separate facts from assumptions and open questions.
- Flag what blocks QA execution versus what can be deferred.
- 不得将优美的文案视为可测试性的证明。
- 直接指出模糊表述,如“它应该正常工作”、“管理员拥有访问权限”或“系统验证输入”。
- 将事实与假设和待澄清问题分开。
- 区分阻碍QA执行的内容与可延迟处理的内容。
Framework
框架
Use .
references/qa-gap-review-framework.md使用。
references/qa-gap-review-framework.mdCompletion Criteria
完成标准
- Core actors, flows, and expected outcomes are clear enough to test.
- Missing acceptance logic and business rules are either clarified or explicitly marked.
- The package is specific enough to support scope and test design without inventing behavior.
- 核心参与者、流程和预期结果足够清晰,可进行测试。
- 缺失的验收逻辑和业务规则已得到澄清或明确标记。
- 交付包足够明确,无需编造行为即可支持范围和测试设计。