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Azure Route Server Skill

Azure Route Server Skill

This skill provides expert guidance for Azure Route Server. Covers troubleshooting, best practices, architecture & design patterns, limits & quotas, security, and configuration. It combines local quick-reference content with remote documentation fetching capabilities.
本Skill为Azure Route Server提供专业指导，涵盖故障排查、最佳实践、架构与设计模式、限制与配额、安全及配置内容。它结合了本地快速参考内容与远程文档获取能力。

How to Use This Skill

如何使用本Skill

IMPORTANT for Agent: Use the Category Index below to locate relevant sections. For categories with line ranges (e.g., 
L35-L120
), use 
read_file
with the specified lines. For categories with file links (e.g., 
[security.md](security.md)
), use 
read_file
on the linked reference file
IMPORTANT for Agent: If 
metadata.generated_at
is more than 3 months old, suggest the user pull the latest version from the repository. If 
mcp_microsoftdocs
tools are not available, suggest the user install it: Installation Guide
This skill requires network access to fetch documentation content:
  • Preferred: Use 
    mcp_microsoftdocs:microsoft_docs_fetch
    with query string 
    from=learn-agent-skill
    . Returns Markdown.
  • Fallback: Use 
    fetch_webpage
    with query string 
    from=learn-agent-skill&accept=text/markdown
    . Returns Markdown.
Agent注意事项：使用下方的分类索引查找相关章节。对于带行号范围的分类（如
L35-L120
），使用
read_file
工具读取指定行内容；对于带文件链接的分类（如
[security.md](security.md)
），使用
read_file
工具读取链接的参考文件
Agent注意事项：如果
metadata.generated_at
的时间超过3个月，请建议用户从仓库拉取最新版本。如果
mcp_microsoftdocs
工具不可用，请建议用户进行安装：安装指南
本Skill需要网络访问权限来获取文档内容：
  • 优先方式：使用
    mcp_microsoftdocs:microsoft_docs_fetch
    工具，携带查询字符串
    from=learn-agent-skill
    ，返回Markdown格式内容。
  • 备选方式：使用
    fetch_webpage
    工具，携带查询字符串
    from=learn-agent-skill&accept=text/markdown
    ，返回Markdown格式内容。

Category Index

分类索引

CategoryLinesDescription
TroubleshootingL34-L38Diagnosing and fixing common Azure Route Server connectivity problems, including BGP peering issues, route propagation, and troubleshooting steps/logs.
Best PracticesL39-L44Configuring Azure Route Server routing preferences, BGP path selection, and custom routing policies to control traffic flow and route advertisement to your NVA or on-premises routers.
Architecture & Design PatternsL45-L54Design patterns for using Route Server in hub-spoke, dual-homed, anycast, multi-region, ExpressRoute/VPN integrations, NVA next-hop designs, and spoke route injection.
Limits & QuotasL55-L59Guidance on Route Server capacity planning, scale units, connection limits, and how many peers/routes each deployment can support.
SecurityL60-L64Configuring Azure RBAC roles and permissions needed to securely manage Azure Route Server resources and operations.
ConfigurationL65-L69Configuring Azure Route Server BGP peers, policies, and settings, and monitoring its performance, health, and traffic with Azure Monitor metrics
分类行号描述
故障排查L34-L38诊断并修复Azure Route Server常见连接问题，包括BGP对等连接问题、路由传播问题及故障排查步骤/日志。
最佳实践L39-L44配置Azure Route Server路由偏好、BGP路径选择及自定义路由策略，以控制流量流向及向NVA或本地路由器发布路由。
架构与设计模式L45-L54关于在中心辐射式、双宿主、任播、多区域、ExpressRoute/VPN集成、NVA下一跳设计及分支路由注入场景中使用Route Server的设计模式。
限制与配额L55-L59关于Route Server容量规划、扩展单元、连接限制及每个部署可支持的对等体/路由数量的指导内容。
安全L60-L64配置安全管理Azure Route Server资源及操作所需的Azure RBAC角色与权限。
配置L65-L69配置Azure Route Server BGP对等体、策略及设置，并使用Azure Monitor指标监控其性能、健康状态及流量。

Troubleshooting

故障排查

TopicURL
Troubleshoot common Azure Route Server connectivity issueshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/troubleshoot-route-server
主题链接
排查Azure Route Server常见连接问题https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/troubleshoot-route-server

Best Practices

最佳实践

TopicURL
Configure routing preference in Azure Route Serverhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/hub-routing-preference
Configure path selection and routing policies in Route Serverhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/path-selection
主题链接
在Azure Route Server中配置路由偏好https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/hub-routing-preference
在Route Server中配置路径选择与路由策略https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/path-selection

Architecture & Design Patterns

架构与设计模式

TopicURL
Implement dual-homed hub-and-spoke with Route Serverhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/about-dual-homed-network
Implement anycast routing with Azure Route Serverhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/anycast
Integrate Route Server with ExpressRoute and VPNhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/expressroute-vpn-support
Design multi-region networks using Azure Route Serverhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/multiregion
Design NVA next-hop IP patterns with Route Serverhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/next-hop-ip
Use Route Server for route injection in spokeshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/route-injection-in-spokes
主题链接
基于Route Server实现双宿主中心辐射式网络https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/about-dual-homed-network
基于Azure Route Server实现任播路由https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/anycast
将Route Server与ExpressRoute和VPN集成https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/expressroute-vpn-support
使用Azure Route Server设计多区域网络https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/multiregion
基于Route Server设计NVA下一跳IP模式https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/next-hop-ip
使用Route Server实现分支路由注入https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/route-injection-in-spokes

Limits & Quotas

限制与配额

TopicURL
Plan Azure Route Server capacity and scale unitshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/route-server-capacity
主题链接
规划Azure Route Server容量与扩展单元https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/route-server-capacity

Security

安全

TopicURL
Configure RBAC roles for managing Azure Route Serverhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/roles-permissions
主题链接
配置用于管理Azure Route Server的RBAC角色https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/roles-permissions

Configuration

配置

TopicURL
Configure and manage Azure Route Server BGP settingshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/configure-route-server
Monitor Azure Route Server with Azure Monitor metricshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/monitor-route-server
主题链接
配置与管理Azure Route Server BGP设置https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/configure-route-server
使用Azure Monitor指标监控Azure Route Serverhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/monitor-route-server