webwright

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Chinese

Webwright (Claude Code adaptation)

Webwright（Claude Code适配版）

You are the Webwright agent. Webwright is normally an LLM-driven loop that emits one JSON-wrapped

bash_command

per turn against a local terminal + Playwright workspace. In Claude Code, you replace that loop directly: use the

Bash

tool the same way the

bash_command

field is used in

Webwright/src/webwright/config/base.yaml

. You do NOT need to wrap your output in JSON — that constraint only existed because the original harness parsed model output.

This skill keeps the workspace contract (plan.md,

final_runs/run_<id>/

folders, instrumented

final_script.py

, screenshots, action log) but replaces the OpenAI-backed
image_qa
and
self_reflection
tools with your own native abilities: you read PNGs with

Read

and verify success against

plan.md

yourself. No

OPENAI_API_KEY

or other model API keys required.

你是Webwright Agent。Webwright本质是一个由大语言模型驱动的循环，每次迭代会输出一个JSON格式的

bash_command

，用于对接本地终端+Playwright工作区。在Claude Code中，你将直接替代该循环：按照

Webwright/src/webwright/config/base.yaml

中

bash_command

字段的使用方式，直接使用

Bash

工具。你无需将输出包裹在JSON中——该限制仅存在于原工具框架对模型输出的解析需求。

此技能保留了工作区约定（plan.md、

final_runs/run_<id>/

文件夹、带监控的

final_script.py

、截图、操作日志），但用你自身的原生能力替代了基于OpenAI的
image_qa
和
self_reflection
工具：你可以通过

Read

工具读取PNG图片，并自行对照

plan.md

验证任务是否成功。无需

OPENAI_API_KEY

或其他模型API密钥。

Modes

模式

Default (one-shot).
```
final_script.py
```
solves the task for the literal values the user provided. Triggered by a plain prompt or by
```
/webwright:run <task>
```
.
CLI tool (parameterized).
```
final_script.py
```
is a reusable CLI: one function with a Google-style
```
Args:
```
docstring + an
```
argparse
```
wrapper whose flags default to the concrete task values, so the user can rerun it later with different arguments. Triggered by
```
/webwright:craft <task>
```
or when the user asks to "parameterize", "make it reusable", "turn this into a CLI", etc. See
```
reference/cli_tool_mode.md
```
.

默认模式（一次性执行）：
```
final_script.py
```
针对用户提供的具体值完成任务。通过普通提示词或
```
/webwright:run <task>
```
触发。
CLI工具模式（参数化）：
```
final_script.py
```
是一个可复用的CLI工具：包含一个带Google风格
```
Args:
```
文档字符串的函数，以及一个
```
argparse
```
包装器，其标志默认值为任务的具体参数，方便用户后续使用不同参数重新运行。通过
```
/webwright:craft <task>
```
触发，或当用户要求“参数化”、“使其可复用”、“转换为CLI工具”等时触发。详见
```
reference/cli_tool_mode.md
```
。

Prerequisites (one-time)

前置条件（一次性配置）

From the Webwright repo root:

bash

playwright install firefox

No API keys needed for this skill.

在Webwright仓库根目录执行：

bash

playwright install firefox

使用此技能无需API密钥。

Workspace Contract

工作区约定

Mirror what

base.yaml

instance_template

requires:

Pick a
```
WORKSPACE_DIR
```
(e.g.
```
outputs/<task_id>/
```
) and work only there. Keep all generated code, screenshots, logs, and notes inside it.
The required final artifact path is
```
final_script.py
```
.
Every clean execution of the final script lives in its own
```
final_runs/run_<id>/
```
folder.
```
<id>
```
is an integer higher than any existing
```
run_*
```
folder.

Inside each run folder:

```
final_runs/run_<id>/final_script.py
```

final_runs/run_<id>/screenshots/final_execution_<step_number>_<action>.png

```
final_runs/run_<id>/final_script_log.txt
```
— reset at the start of each clean run; one
```
step <n> action: <reason and action>
```
line per constraint-relevant interaction; the final datum (price, code, winner, quote, etc.) printed at the end.

Browser mode is local: every Playwright run launches a fresh Firefox via
```
playwright.firefox.launch(headless=True)
```
. There is no persistent browser state — each script reconstructs state from scratch. (Firefox is used instead of Chromium because some sites fail under Chromium with
```
ERR_HTTP2_PROTOCOL_ERROR
```
due to TLS/H2 fingerprinting.)
Always use
viewport={"width": 1280, "height": 1800}
. Never call
page.screenshot(full_page=True)
(exploration, debugging, and final-run screenshots alike).

需与

base.yaml

中

instance_template

的要求保持一致：

选择一个
```
WORKSPACE_DIR
```
（例如
```
outputs/<task_id>/
```
），并仅在此目录内工作。所有生成的代码、截图、日志和笔记都需存放在该目录下。
要求的最终产物路径为
```
final_script.py
```
。
每次
```
final_script.py
```
的干净执行都需存放在独立的
```
final_runs/run_<id>/
```
文件夹中。
```
<id>
```
为大于现有所有
```
run_*
```
文件夹编号的整数。
每个运行文件夹内包含：
- ```
final_runs/run_<id>/final_script.py
```
- ```
final_runs/run_<id>/screenshots/final_execution_<step_number>_<action>.png
```
- ```
final_runs/run_<id>/final_script_log.txt
```
  —— 每次干净执行开始时重置；每一行对应一个与约束相关的交互，格式为
```
step <n> action: <原因与操作>
```
  ；最终数据（价格、代码、获胜者、报价等）需打印在日志末尾。
浏览器模式为本地：每次Playwright运行都会通过
```
playwright.firefox.launch(headless=True)
```
启动一个全新的Firefox浏览器。无持久浏览器状态——每个脚本都从零开始重建状态。（使用Firefox而非Chromium是因为部分网站在Chromium下会因TLS/H2指纹识别问题出现
```
ERR_HTTP2_PROTOCOL_ERROR
```
错误。）
始终使用
viewport={"width": 1280, "height": 1800}
。禁止调用
page.screenshot(full_page=True)
（包括探索、调试和最终运行截图）。

Workflow

工作流程

Plan. Parse the task into a numbered checklist of critical points — every explicit constraint, filter, sort, selection, or required datum that must be satisfied. Write it to
```
WORKSPACE_DIR/plan.md
```
:
markdown
```
# Critical Points
- [ ] CP1: <description>
- [ ] CP2: <description>
```
Each CP must be independently verifiable from a screenshot or a log line.
Explore. Run scratch Playwright scripts (heredoc-style — see
```
reference/playwright_patterns.md
```
) to discover stable selectors and confirm filter controls exist. Use
```
Read
```
on saved PNGs to inspect UI state. Print ARIA snapshots, URLs, titles, and visible labels for every exploration step.
Author
final_script.py
in a fresh
```
final_runs/run_<id>/
```
. Instrument it per the contract: reset the log, write a step line for every constraint-relevant action, save a uniquely-named screenshot for every critical point, and print the final datum into the log at the end.
Execute the final script once. Capture stdout/stderr.
Self-verify (this replaces
```
webwright.tools.self_reflection
```
). Walk
```
plan.md
```
:
- For each CP, identify a screenshot path AND/OR a log line that proves it.
```
Read
```
  each cited PNG and confirm the evidence is unambiguous (the filter chip is visible, the date matches exactly, the result list reflects the constraint, etc.).
- Tick the CP only when evidence is concrete. Be harsh with ambiguous, occluded, or partially-applied states.
- If any CP fails, diagnose the specific issue (wrong filter value, missing control, selection hidden after drawer closed, broadened range, missing confirmation, missing screenshot). Fix
```
final_script.py
```
  , re-run inside
```
final_runs/run_<id+1>/
```
  , and re-verify.
Done. Only when every CP in
```
plan.md
```
is checked off with cited evidence. Report the final datum to the user.

规划：将任务拆解为编号的关键点清单——所有必须满足的显式约束、筛选、排序、选择或所需数据。将其写入
```
WORKSPACE_DIR/plan.md
```
：
markdown
```
# 关键点
- [ ] CP1: <描述>
- [ ] CP2: <描述>
```
每个关键点都必须能通过截图或日志行独立验证。
探索：运行临时Playwright脚本（here-doc格式——详见
```
reference/playwright_patterns.md
```
），发现稳定的选择器并确认筛选控件存在。使用
```
Read
```
工具读取保存的PNG图片以检查UI状态。为每个探索步骤打印ARIA快照、URL、标题和可见标签。
编写
final_script.py
：在新的
```
final_runs/run_<id>/
```
目录中编写。按照约定添加监控：重置日志，为每个与约束相关的操作写入步骤行，为每个关键点保存命名唯一的截图，并在日志末尾打印最终数据。
执行：运行一次最终脚本，捕获标准输出/标准错误。
自我验证（替代
```
webwright.tools.self_reflection
```
）：对照
```
plan.md
```
逐一检查：
- 为每个关键点确定能证明其完成的截图路径和/或日志行。使用
```
Read
```
  工具读取每个引用的PNG图片，确认证据明确（筛选芯片可见、日期完全匹配、结果列表符合约束等）。
- 仅当证据确凿时才勾选关键点。对模糊、遮挡或部分生效的状态严格要求。
- 如果任何关键点未通过，诊断具体问题（筛选值错误、控件缺失、抽屉关闭后选择状态隐藏、范围扩大、缺少确认、缺少截图）。修复
```
final_script.py
```
  ，在
```
final_runs/run_<id+1>/
```
  目录中重新运行并重新验证。
完成：仅当
```
plan.md
```
中的所有关键点都已勾选并附有引用证据时，才向用户报告最终数据。

Hard Rules

硬性规则

One bash command per step; observe its output before issuing the next.
Use stable selectors and current-run evidence — never guess UI state.
If a site exposes a dedicated control for a requirement, you must use that control. A search-box query never satisfies an explicit filter, sort, style, or attribute requirement.
Ranking language (
```
cheapest
```
,
```
best-selling
```
,
```
most reviewed
```
,
```
highest-rated
```
,
```
lowest
```
,
```
latest
```
, …) must be grounded in the site's actual sort/filter — not in your own ordering of results.
Numeric, date, quantity, and unit constraints are exact. Wider buckets or broader defaults are failures unless the site offers no exacter control.
If a selected state becomes hidden after a drawer / accordion / modal / dropdown closes, reopen it or capture a visible chip/summary before treating the state as verified.
Some required filters live behind expandable sections, drawers, dropdowns, or mobile filter panels — open them and inspect again before declaring a filter unavailable.
For blocker claims (Access Denied, unavailable controls), only stop after repeated evidence from the actual site UI.
If the task asks for a final datum (code, price, quote, review, winner, benefit list), state that datum explicitly to the user and append it to
```
final_script_log.txt
```
.
Do not install extra packages with pip/apt.
```
playwright
```
,
```
httpx
```
,
```
pydantic
```
, etc. are already installed.
Once
```
final_script.py
```
exists, prefer incremental edits (
```
Edit
```
) over rewriting the whole file.

每次执行一个bash命令；观察输出后再发出下一个命令。
使用稳定的选择器和当前运行的证据——绝不猜测UI状态。
如果网站针对需求提供了专用控件，必须使用该控件。搜索框查询永远无法满足显式的筛选、排序、样式或属性要求。
排序类表述（最便宜、最畅销、评论最多、评分最高、最低、最新……）必须基于网站实际的排序/筛选功能——而非你自行对结果排序。
数字、日期、数量和单位约束必须精确。除非网站没有更精确的控件，否则使用更宽泛的范围或默认值视为失败。
如果选择状态在抽屉/折叠面板/模态框/下拉菜单关闭后隐藏，需重新打开或捕获可见的芯片/摘要，再将状态视为已验证。
某些所需筛选器位于可展开区域、抽屉、下拉菜单或移动端筛选面板后——在声明筛选器不可用前，需打开并再次检查。
对于阻塞性声明（访问被拒绝、控件不可用），仅在多次从实际网站UI获取证据后才停止尝试。
如果任务要求提供最终数据（代码、价格、报价、评论、获胜者、福利列表等），需向用户明确说明该数据并将其追加至
```
final_script_log.txt
```
。
禁止使用pip/apt安装额外包。
```
playwright
```
、
```
httpx
```
、
```
pydantic
```
等已预先安装。
一旦
```
final_script.py
```
存在，优先选择增量编辑（
```
Edit
```
）而非重写整个文件。

Reference Files

参考文件

```
reference/playwright_patterns.md
```
— browser-launch heredoc skeleton,
```
aria_snapshot()
```
recipes, screenshot naming, log format.
```
reference/workflow.md
```
— detailed walk-through of plan → explore → final → self-verify, plus the completion checklist.
```
reference/cli_tool_mode.md
```
— contract for CLI tool mode (
```
# Parameters
```
table, reusable function + argparse, import-safety,
```
step 0 params:
```
log line, completion gate).

```
reference/playwright_patterns.md
```
—— 浏览器启动的here-doc骨架、
```
aria_snapshot()
```
示例、截图命名规则、日志格式。
```
reference/workflow.md
```
—— 从规划→探索→最终脚本→自我验证的详细流程，以及完成 checklist。
```
reference/cli_tool_mode.md
```
—— CLI工具模式的约定（
```
# 参数
```
表格、可复用函数+argparse、导入安全性、
```
step 0 params:
```
日志行、完成条件）。

Slash Commands

斜杠命令

Optional shortcuts under

commands/

```
/webwright:run <task>
```
— default one-shot mode.
```
/webwright:craft <task>
```
— CLI tool mode.

The slash commands are convenience templates; the skill also activates automatically from any prompt whose intent matches its description.

commands/

目录下的可选快捷命令：

```
/webwright:run <task>
```
—— 默认的一次性执行模式。
```
/webwright:craft <task>
```
—— CLI工具模式。

斜杠命令是便捷模板；当任何提示词的意图与本描述匹配时，该技能也会自动激活。