archimate

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Original

English

🇨🇳

Translation

Chinese

Enterprise Architecture Diagram Generator (ArchiMate)

企业架构图生成器（ArchiMate）

Quick Start: Add

!include <archimate/Archimate>

→ Declare typed elements → Connect with

Rel_*

macros → Group into layers with

rectangle

→ Wrap in

```plantuml

fence.

⚠️ IMPORTANT: Always use
```plantuml
or
```puml
code fence. NEVER use
```text
— it will NOT render as a diagram.

快速开始： 添加

!include <archimate/Archimate>

→ 声明带类型的元素 → 用

Rel_*

宏连接 → 用

rectangle

分组为层级 → 包裹在

```plantuml

代码块中。

⚠️ 重要提示： 始终使用
```plantuml
或
```puml
代码块，绝对不要使用
```text
——它不会渲染为图表。

Critical Rules

核心规则

Every diagram starts with
```
@startuml
```
and ends with
```
@enduml
```
Must include
```
!include <archimate/Archimate>
```
before using any macros
Element syntax:
```
Layer_Type(alias, "Label")
```
Relationship syntax:
```
Rel_Type(fromAlias, toAlias, "label")
```
Use
```
rectangle "Layer" { ... }
```
to group elements into ArchiMate layers
Directional suffixes
```
_Up
```
,
```
_Down
```
,
```
_Left
```
,
```
_Right
```
control relationship direction

所有图表以
```
@startuml
```
开头，以
```
@enduml
```
结尾
使用任意宏之前必须引入
```
!include <archimate/Archimate>
```
元素语法：
```
Layer_Type(alias, "Label")
```
关系语法：
```
Rel_Type(fromAlias, toAlias, "label")
```
使用
```
rectangle "Layer" { ... }
```
将元素分组到ArchiMate层级中
方向后缀
```
_Up
```
、
```
_Down
```
、
```
_Left
```
、
```
_Right
```
可控制关系的指向

Element Macros

元素宏

Business Layer

业务层

Macro	ArchiMate Element
`Business_Actor(id, "Label")`	Business Actor
`Business_Role(id, "Label")`	Business Role
`Business_Process(id, "Label")`	Business Process
`Business_Function(id, "Label")`	Business Function
`Business_Service(id, "Label")`	Business Service
`Business_Event(id, "Label")`	Business Event
`Business_Interface(id, "Label")`	Business Interface
`Business_Collaboration(id, "Label")`	Business Collaboration
`Business_Object(id, "Label")`	Business Object
`Business_Product(id, "Label")`	Business Product
`Business_Contract(id, "Label")`	Business Contract
`Business_Representation(id, "Label")`	Business Representation

宏	ArchiMate元素
`Business_Actor(id, "Label")`	业务参与者
`Business_Role(id, "Label")`	业务角色
`Business_Process(id, "Label")`	业务流程
`Business_Function(id, "Label")`	业务功能
`Business_Service(id, "Label")`	业务服务
`Business_Event(id, "Label")`	业务事件
`Business_Interface(id, "Label")`	业务接口
`Business_Collaboration(id, "Label")`	业务协作
`Business_Object(id, "Label")`	业务对象
`Business_Product(id, "Label")`	业务产品
`Business_Contract(id, "Label")`	业务合同
`Business_Representation(id, "Label")`	业务表示

Application Layer

应用层

Macro	ArchiMate Element
`Application_Component(id, "Label")`	Application Component
`Application_Service(id, "Label")`	Application Service
`Application_Function(id, "Label")`	Application Function
`Application_Interface(id, "Label")`	Application Interface
`Application_Process(id, "Label")`	Application Process
`Application_Interaction(id, "Label")`	Application Interaction
`Application_Event(id, "Label")`	Application Event
`Application_Collaboration(id, "Label")`	Application Collaboration
`Application_DataObject(id, "Label")`	Application Data Object

宏	ArchiMate元素
`Application_Component(id, "Label")`	应用组件
`Application_Service(id, "Label")`	应用服务
`Application_Function(id, "Label")`	应用功能
`Application_Interface(id, "Label")`	应用接口
`Application_Process(id, "Label")`	应用流程
`Application_Interaction(id, "Label")`	应用交互
`Application_Event(id, "Label")`	应用事件
`Application_Collaboration(id, "Label")`	应用协作
`Application_DataObject(id, "Label")`	应用数据对象

Technology Layer

技术层

Macro	ArchiMate Element
`Technology_Device(id, "Label")`	Technology Device
`Technology_Node(id, "Label")`	Technology Node
`Technology_SystemSoftware(id, "Label")`	System Software
`Technology_Artifact(id, "Label")`	Technology Artifact
`Technology_CommunicationNetwork(id, "Label")`	Communication Network
`Technology_Path(id, "Label")`	Technology Path
`Technology_Service(id, "Label")`	Technology Service
`Technology_Process(id, "Label")`	Technology Process
`Technology_Function(id, "Label")`	Technology Function
`Technology_Interface(id, "Label")`	Technology Interface

宏	ArchiMate元素
`Technology_Device(id, "Label")`	技术设备
`Technology_Node(id, "Label")`	技术节点
`Technology_SystemSoftware(id, "Label")`	系统软件
`Technology_Artifact(id, "Label")`	技术制品
`Technology_CommunicationNetwork(id, "Label")`	通信网络
`Technology_Path(id, "Label")`	技术路径
`Technology_Service(id, "Label")`	技术服务
`Technology_Process(id, "Label")`	技术流程
`Technology_Function(id, "Label")`	技术功能
`Technology_Interface(id, "Label")`	技术接口

Motivation Layer

动因层

Macro	ArchiMate Element
`Motivation_Stakeholder(id, "Label")`	Stakeholder
`Motivation_Driver(id, "Label")`	Driver
`Motivation_Assessment(id, "Label")`	Assessment
`Motivation_Goal(id, "Label")`	Goal
`Motivation_Outcome(id, "Label")`	Outcome
`Motivation_Principle(id, "Label")`	Principle
`Motivation_Requirement(id, "Label")`	Requirement
`Motivation_Constraint(id, "Label")`	Constraint
`Motivation_Value(id, "Label")`	Value

宏	ArchiMate元素
`Motivation_Stakeholder(id, "Label")`	利益相关方
`Motivation_Driver(id, "Label")`	驱动因素
`Motivation_Assessment(id, "Label")`	评估
`Motivation_Goal(id, "Label")`	目标
`Motivation_Outcome(id, "Label")`	成果
`Motivation_Principle(id, "Label")`	原则
`Motivation_Requirement(id, "Label")`	需求
`Motivation_Constraint(id, "Label")`	约束
`Motivation_Value(id, "Label")`	价值

Strategy Layer

战略层

Macro	ArchiMate Element
`Strategy_Capability(id, "Label")`	Capability
`Strategy_Resource(id, "Label")`	Resource
`Strategy_CourseOfAction(id, "Label")`	Course of Action
`Strategy_ValueStream(id, "Label")`	Value Stream

宏	ArchiMate元素
`Strategy_Capability(id, "Label")`	能力
`Strategy_Resource(id, "Label")`	资源
`Strategy_CourseOfAction(id, "Label")`	行动方案
`Strategy_ValueStream(id, "Label")`	价值流

Implementation Layer

实现层

Macro	ArchiMate Element
`Implementation_WorkPackage(id, "Label")`	Work Package
`Implementation_Deliverable(id, "Label")`	Deliverable
`Implementation_Plateau(id, "Label")`	Plateau
`Implementation_Gap(id, "Label")`	Gap
`Implementation_Event(id, "Label")`	Implementation Event

宏	ArchiMate元素
`Implementation_WorkPackage(id, "Label")`	工作包
`Implementation_Deliverable(id, "Label")`	交付物
`Implementation_Plateau(id, "Label")`	平台
`Implementation_Gap(id, "Label")`	差距
`Implementation_Event(id, "Label")`	实现事件

Relationship Macros

关系宏

All relationships support directional suffixes:

_Up

_Down

_Left

_Right

Macro	ArchiMate Relationship	Line Style
`Rel_Composition(from, to, "label")`	Composition	Solid + filled diamond
`Rel_Aggregation(from, to, "label")`	Aggregation	Solid + open diamond
`Rel_Assignment(from, to, "label")`	Assignment	Solid + circle→triangle
`Rel_Realization(from, to, "label")`	Realization	Dotted + hollow triangle
`Rel_Serving(from, to, "label")`	Serving	Solid + arrow
`Rel_Triggering(from, to, "label")`	Triggering	Solid + filled triangle
`Rel_Flow(from, to, "label")`	Flow	Dashed + filled triangle
`Rel_Access(from, to, "label")`	Access	Dotted line
`Rel_Access_r(from, to, "label")`	Access (read)	Dotted + arrow
`Rel_Access_w(from, to, "label")`	Access (write)	Dotted + reverse arrow
`Rel_Influence(from, to, "label")`	Influence	Dashed + arrow
`Rel_Association(from, to, "label")`	Association	Solid line
`Rel_Specialization(from, to, "label")`	Specialization	Solid + hollow triangle

所有关系都支持方向后缀：

_Up

、

_Down

、

_Left

、

_Right

。

宏	ArchiMate关系	线条样式
`Rel_Composition(from, to, "label")`	组合	实线+实心菱形
`Rel_Aggregation(from, to, "label")`	聚合	实线+空心菱形
`Rel_Assignment(from, to, "label")`	分配	实线+圆形→三角形
`Rel_Realization(from, to, "label")`	实现	虚线+空心三角形
`Rel_Serving(from, to, "label")`	服务	实线+箭头
`Rel_Triggering(from, to, "label")`	触发	实线+实心三角形
`Rel_Flow(from, to, "label")`	流	虚线+实心三角形
`Rel_Access(from, to, "label")`	访问	点线
`Rel_Access_r(from, to, "label")`	访问（读）	点线+箭头
`Rel_Access_w(from, to, "label")`	访问（写）	点线+反向箭头
`Rel_Influence(from, to, "label")`	影响	虚线+箭头
`Rel_Association(from, to, "label")`	关联	实线
`Rel_Specialization(from, to, "label")`	泛化	实线+空心三角形

Quick Example

快速示例

plantuml

@startuml
!include <archimate/Archimate>

rectangle "Business" {
  Business_Actor(customer, "Customer")
  Business_Process(order, "Order Process")
  Business_Service(orderSvc, "Order Service")
}

rectangle "Application" {
  Application_Component(orderApp, "Order System")
  Application_Service(orderAPI, "Order API")
}

rectangle "Technology" {
  Technology_Node(server, "App Server")
  Technology_Device(db, "Database Server")
}

Rel_Triggering(customer, order, "places order")
Rel_Realization(order, orderSvc, "realizes")
Rel_Serving(orderAPI, orderSvc, "serves")
Rel_Realization(orderApp, orderAPI, "realizes")
Rel_Assignment(server, orderApp, "runs on")
Rel_Serving(db, server, "stores data")
@enduml

plantuml

@startuml
!include <archimate/Archimate>

rectangle "Business" {
  Business_Actor(customer, "Customer")
  Business_Process(order, "Order Process")
  Business_Service(orderSvc, "Order Service")
}

rectangle "Application" {
  Application_Component(orderApp, "Order System")
  Application_Service(orderAPI, "Order API")
}

rectangle "Technology" {
  Technology_Node(server, "App Server")
  Technology_Device(db, "Database Server")
}

Rel_Triggering(customer, order, "places order")
Rel_Realization(order, orderSvc, "realizes")
Rel_Serving(orderAPI, orderSvc, "serves")
Rel_Realization(orderApp, orderAPI, "realizes")
Rel_Assignment(server, orderApp, "runs on")
Rel_Serving(db, server, "stores data")
@enduml

Diagram Types

图表类型

Type	Purpose	Key Macros	Example
Enterprise Landscape	Full B/A/T layered view	All layers	enterprise-landscape.md
Application Integration	App-to-app data flows	`Application_*`	application-integration.md
Technology Infrastructure	Infrastructure stack	`Technology_*`	technology-infrastructure.md
Business Capability	Capability map	`Strategy_` , `Business_`	business-capability.md
Migration Planning	Plateau-based roadmap	`Implementation_*`	migration-planning.md
Security Architecture	Security controls	`Technology_` , `Motivation_`	security-architecture.md
Data Architecture	Data flow & ownership	`Application_DataObject` , `Rel_Access_*`	data-architecture.md
DevOps Pipeline	CI/CD delivery chain	`Technology_` , `Application_`	devops-pipeline.md

类型	用途	核心宏	示例
企业全景	完整的业务/应用/技术分层视图	所有层级	enterprise-landscape.md
应用集成	应用间数据流	`Application_*`	application-integration.md
技术基础设施	基础设施栈	`Technology_*`	technology-infrastructure.md
业务能力	能力地图	`Strategy_` 、 `Business_`	business-capability.md
迁移规划	基于平台的路线图	`Implementation_*`	migration-planning.md
安全架构	安全控制	`Technology_` 、 `Motivation_`	security-architecture.md
数据架构	数据流与所有权	`Application_DataObject` 、 `Rel_Access_*`	data-architecture.md
DevOps流水线	CI/CD交付链	`Technology_` 、 `Application_`	devops-pipeline.md