Content Strategy & Planning
Unified skill combining strategic content planning, positioning, and operational execution frameworks.
When to Use
- Planning what content to create and why
- Developing content pillars and topic clusters
- Building editorial calendars
- Creating messaging hierarchy and positioning
- Trust-building content strategy
- Measuring content ROI
- GEO (AI search) optimization planning
Part 1: Strategic Planning
Step 1: Define Business Context
Before planning, gather:
| Input | Why It Matters |
|---|
| Product/service description | Maps content to value proposition |
| Ideal customer profile (ICP) | Determines language, channels, pain points |
| Primary goal | Traffic, leads, brand awareness, thought leadership |
| Current content inventory | What's working vs. gaps |
| Resources available | Writers, budget, time constraints |
Step 2: Searchable vs Shareable Framework
Every piece of content must be searchable, shareable, or both. Prioritize in that order.
Searchable content captures existing demand:
- Target specific keywords/questions
- Match search intent exactly
- Use clear titles matching queries
- Optimize for AI/LLM discovery
Shareable content creates demand:
- Lead with novel insights or data
- Challenge conventional wisdom
- Tell stories that resonate
- Connect to current trends
Step 3: Content Pillars
3-5 core topics your brand owns. Each pillar spawns related content.
Pillar Topic (Hub)
├── Subtopic Cluster 1
│ ├── Article A
│ ├── Article B
│ └── Article C
├── Subtopic Cluster 2
│ ├── Article D
│ └── Article E
└── Subtopic Cluster 3
├── Article F
└── Article G
How to Identify Pillars:
- Product-led: What problems does your product solve?
- Audience-led: What does your ICP need to learn?
- Search-led: What topics have volume in your space?
- Competitor-led: What are competitors ranking for?
Step 4: Keyword Research by Buyer Stage
| Stage | Intent | Modifiers |
|---|
| Awareness | Learning basics | "what is," "how to," "guide to" |
| Evaluating | Comparing options | "best," "vs," "alternatives," "comparison" |
| Decision | Ready to buy | "pricing," "reviews," "demo," "trial" |
| Implementation | How to use | "templates," "examples," "tutorial," "setup" |
Part 2: Positioning & Messaging
Positioning Canvas
markdown
## Positioning Canvas
### For [ICP]
Who is this for?
### Who We Are
[Company name] is a [category]
### We Help Them Achieve
[Primary value proposition]
### Unlike [Competitors/Alternatives]
[Key differentiator]
### We Win Because
[1-2 specific advantages]
### Proof Points
- [Metric/result 1]
- [Metric/result 2]
- [Customer quote]
Messaging Hierarchy
| Level | Purpose | Example |
|---|
| Brand message | Core positioning | "The AI platform for B2B sales" |
| Pillar message | Theme-level | "Transform your sales workflow with AI" |
| Content message | Individual piece | "5 ways AI improves outbound response rates" |
Trust Signals Checklist
Build trust before scaling traffic:
Part 3: Editorial Operations
Editorial Calendar Template
markdown
## Monthly Content Calendar
### Week 1: [Theme]
|-----|----------|--------------|-------|--------|
| Mon | LinkedIn | Post | | [ ] |
| Wed | Blog | Article | | [ ] |
| Fri | LinkedIn | Post | | [ ] |
### Week 2: [Theme]
|-----|----------|--------------|-------|--------|
| Mon | LinkedIn | Post | | [ ] |
| Wed | Blog | Article | | [ ] |
| Fri | LinkedIn | Post | | [ ] |
### Monthly Goals
- [ ] 8 LinkedIn posts
- [ ] 2 Blog articles
- [ ] 1 Case study
- [ ] __ impressions target
- [ ] __ engagement target
Content Types by Funnel Stage
| Content | Stage | Effort | Goal |
|---|
| LinkedIn post | Top | Low | Engagement, brand |
| Blog post | Top | Low | SEO, awareness |
| Case study | Mid | Medium | Social proof |
| Whitepaper | Mid | High | Lead gen |
| Video | All | Medium | Engagement |
| Webinar | Mid-Bottom | High | Demand gen |
Part 4: GEO (AI Search) Optimization
Content discoverability shifting from websites to AI chat interfaces. Optimize for LLM retrieval.
AIO Principles
- Question-first structure — Headers as questions users ask
- Quotable statements — Memorable, standalone lines AI can cite
- Authority signals — Credentials, data sources, track record
- Structured data — Tables, lists, definition blocks
- Entity optimization — Consistent terminology, named entities
- Freshness signals — Dated statistics, update markers
AIO Checklist
Part 5: ROI Measurement
Content Attribution Framework
| Metric | Definition | Tool |
|---|
| Traffic | Page views, unique visitors | GA4 |
| Engagement | Time on page, scroll depth | Hotjar, GA4 |
| Leads | MQLs, SQLs from content | HubSpot, Marketo |
| Pipeline | Revenue influenced by content | CRM |
| Revenue | Closed-won from content | CRM |
Leading Indicators
| Stage | Indicator |
|---|
| Top of funnel | Page views, social shares |
| Middle | Email signups, resource downloads |
| Bottom | Demo requests, consultations |
ROI Calculation
Content ROI = (Revenue attributed to content - Content cost) / Content cost × 100
Content costs to include:
- Creation (writing, design, video)
- Distribution (paid promotion)
- Tools (CMS, analytics)
- Time (internal team hours)
Part 6: Decision Tree
CONTENT STRATEGY QUESTION
|
+-> "What content should I create?" --------> CONTENT PILLARS
|
+-> "How do I position my product?" --------> POSITIONING
|
+-> "What should I say to whom?" ------------> MESSAGING
|
+-> "How do I build trust?" ----------------> TRUST SIGNALS
|
+-> "What topics have search volume?" ------> KEYWORD RESEARCH
|
+-> "How do I measure content impact?" ----> ROI MEASUREMENT
|
+-> "How do I show up in AI search?" ------> GEO/AIO PLANNING
|
+-> "When do I publish what?" --------------> EDITORIAL CALENDAR
|
+-> "How do I create a content brief?" -----> CONTENT BRIEF (Part 7)
|
+-> "How do I optimize existing content?" --> ON-PAGE SEO (Part 8)
|
+-> "How do I research a topic?" -----------> CONTENT RESEARCH (Part 9)
Part 7: Content Brief Framework
Use when preparing briefs for content writers, documenting SEO requirements, or aligning content with keyword research.
Brief Creation Steps
- Keyword Research — Primary + 3-5 secondary; extract People Also Ask questions; note search intent (informational/commercial/transactional)
- SERP Analysis — Review top 10 pages; note average word count; identify content format (listicle/guide); find content gaps competitors miss
- Outline Creation — H1 with primary keyword; plan H2s for required topics; map keywords to specific sections
- Requirements — Word count target (competitor avg +20%); E-E-A-T specs; internal linking targets; readability target (Flesch 60-70)
Content Brief Template
markdown
# Content Brief: {Title}
## Target Keyword
- **Primary**: {keyword}
- **Secondary**: {keyword2}, {keyword3}, {keyword4}
- **Questions to Answer**: {PAA questions}
## Search Intent
- **Type**: Informational | Commercial | Transactional
- **User Goal**: {what user wants to accomplish}
## Content Specs
- **Word Count**: {min}-{max} | **Format**: {article/listicle/guide} | **Tone**: {professional/conversational}
- **Target Audience**: {description}
## Required Sections
1. **{H2 Topic}** — {what to cover}
2. **{H2 Topic}** — {what to cover}
3. **{H2 Topic}** — {what to cover}
## E-E-A-T Requirements
- **Experience**: {first-hand examples to include}
- **Expertise**: {depth of coverage, technical accuracy needed}
- **Authority**: {sources to cite, data to include}
- **Trust**: {claims to verify, transparency requirements}
## SEO Checklist
- [ ] Keyword in H1 and first 100 words
- [ ] Meta title: 50-60 chars | Meta description: 150-160 chars with CTA
- [ ] Keyword density 1-2% | Flesch score 60-70
- [ ] 3+ internal links | 1+ external authoritative link
Part 8: On-Page SEO Optimization
Use when optimizing existing content or validating new content against SEO requirements.
Keyword Density
- Target: 1-2% (
Density = keyword count / total words × 100
)
- Placement: H1/title (required), first 100 words (required), at least one H2, conclusion
- Warning: >3% = stuffing risk; <0.5% = under-optimized
Meta Tag Optimization
| Element | Length | Key Rule |
|---|
| Title tag | 50-60 chars | Keyword near start; format: {Keyword} - {Benefit} | {Brand}
|
| Meta description | 150-160 chars | Include keyword naturally; end with CTA |
| URL slug | 3-5 words | Keyword included; hyphens; lowercase |
Heading Hierarchy
H1: Page Title (exactly 1)
+-- H2: Main Section (keyword in at least one H2)
| +-- H3: Subsection
+-- H2: Main Section
+-- H2: Conclusion
Readability (Flesch Target: 60-70)
- Sentences <20 words average | Paragraphs 2-3 sentences max
- Active voice | Subheadings every 200-300 words
- Replace jargon with plain language | Use bullet points for lists
Optimization Checklist
Part 9: Content Research Workflow
Use when creating authentic, research-backed content or sourcing experts for quotes and citations.
RESEARCH → EXPERTS → IDEATION → CREATION → AIO
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
Trends Real Unique Authentic AI-Citable
& Data People Angles Content Structure
Phase 1: Research
Search for recent news (30-90 days), industry reports, emerging trends, and contrarian viewpoints. Use patterns like
,
"[topic] statistics report"
,
"[topic] expert predictions"
. Collect 10-15 key findings, statistics, and trend insights.
Phase 2: Expert Discovery
Find real, verifiable experts from Twitter/X, LinkedIn, publications, podcasts, and academic sources. Validate each: real online presence, actual domain expertise, public statements available, recent activity.
Format quotes:
"[Direct quote]" — [Full Name], [Title] at [Company], [Source context]
Phase 3: Ideation
Generate 3-5 content angles incorporating discovered trends and expert perspectives. Evaluate each on: trend relevance, expert fit, uniqueness, actionability. Select the angle with the highest combined score.
Phase 4: Authentic Writing
- Use specific details (names, dates, numbers) — avoid vague claims
- Integrate expert quotes naturally into the narrative, not as filler blocks
- Avoid AI-typical phrases: "In today's world", "It's worth noting", "Let's dive in", "Game-changer"
- Verify all quotes have traceable public sources before publishing
For format-specific guidance, see reference files below.
Related Content & References
| Need | Resource |
|---|
| Writing individual pieces | copywriting skill |
| LinkedIn content | linkedin-content skill |
| Blog writing | blog-writing skill |
| Deep AIO tactics | references/ai-search-optimization.md |
| Long-form blog patterns | references/blog-posts.md |
| Social media formats | references/social-media.md |
| Press releases & PR | references/press-releases.md |