seo-audit
Compare original and translation side by side
🇺🇸
Original
English🇨🇳
Translation
ChineseSEO Audit Skill
SEO审计技能
A comprehensive SEO audit methodology that evaluates content for both traditional search engine optimization and modern AI/LLM visibility (GEO). Informed by Google's multi-stage ranking pipeline.
一套全面的SEO审计方法论,针对传统搜索引擎优化和现代AI/大语言模型可见性(GEO)评估内容。该方法基于谷歌的多阶段排名流程制定。
When to Use
适用场景
- Auditing existing content for SEO performance
- Reviewing new content before publication
- Identifying optimization opportunities
- Assessing AI citation readiness
- Evaluating E-E-A-T signals
- Checking technical SEO elements
- Diagnosing why content isn't ranking
- Auditing new domains (sandbox considerations)
- 审计现有内容的SEO表现
- 发布前审核新内容
- 识别优化机会
- 评估AI引用就绪性
- 评估E-E-A-T信号
- 检查技术SEO要素
- 诊断内容未排名的原因
- 审计新域名(沙盒考量)
Google's Ranking Pipeline
谷歌排名流程
Content passes through sequential evaluation gates. Understanding this pipeline informs what to audit and why.
Mustang → Topicality (T*) → NavBoost → Twiddlers
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
Initial Query-match User clicks Final
scoring relevance (13 months) adjustmentsKey Implications:
- Content must pass Mustang's quality gate before relevance even matters
- User behavior (NavBoost) accumulates over 13 months—patience required
- Two foundational pillars: Q* (site quality) and P* (popularity via Chrome data)
- Page potential is capped by domain's score
siteAuthority
See for complete signal reference.
assets/google-ranking-signals.yaml内容会通过一系列评估关卡。理解这一流程有助于明确审计的内容和原因。
Mustang → Topicality (T*) → NavBoost → Twiddlers
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
初始评分 查询匹配相关性 用户点击(13个月) 最终调整核心启示:
- 内容必须先通过Mustang的质量关卡,相关性才会被纳入考量
- 用户行为(NavBoost)数据需要13个月的积累——需保持耐心
- 两大基础支柱:Q*(网站质量)和P*(基于Chrome数据的受欢迎度)
- 页面潜力受域名分数的上限限制
siteAuthority
完整信号参考请查看。
assets/google-ranking-signals.yamlAudit Framework
审计框架
Phase 0: Domain & History Context
阶段0:域名与历史背景
Before auditing content, assess domain-level factors that cap page potential:
Domain Authority Check:
- Established domain (>6 months) or new domain sandbox?
- Site-wide quality signals (clutterScore, ad density)
- Homepage authority inheritance for new pages
- Brand entity recognition ()
queriesForWhichOfficial
URL History Assessment:
- Is this an established URL with history?
- URL changes reset accumulated trust (Google tracks last 20 versions)
- Evergreen URL structure (no dates unless news content)
- URL permanence strategy in place
Sandbox Awareness (New Domains/Pages):
| Factor | Status | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| hostAge | New (<6mo) / Established | Domain-level sandbox |
| documentHistory | New URL / Has history | Page-level demotion |
| Graduation signals | Social, backlinks, engagement | Exit sandbox |
If new domain: Set realistic expectations. Dual sandbox (host + document) requires consistent quality publishing, backlinks, and positive engagement over months.
在审计内容前,先评估会限制页面潜力的域名层面因素:
域名权威度检查:
- 已建立域名(超过6个月)还是新域名沙盒期?
- 全站质量信号(clutterScore、广告密度)
- 新页面的首页权威度继承情况
- 品牌实体识别度()
queriesForWhichOfficial
URL历史评估:
- 该URL是否为有历史积累的成熟URL?
- URL变更会重置积累的信任度(谷歌会追踪最近20个版本)
- 采用常青URL结构(除非是新闻内容,否则避免包含日期)
- 已制定URL永久化策略
沙盒意识(新域名/页面):
| 因素 | 状态 | 影响 |
|---|---|---|
| hostAge | 新域名(<6个月)/ 已建立 | 域名层面沙盒限制 |
| documentHistory | 新URL / 有历史积累 | 页面层面降权 |
| 毕业信号 | 社交互动、反向链接、用户参与度 | 脱离沙盒期 |
如果是新域名: 设定现实预期。双重沙盒(主机+文档)要求持续发布高质量内容、积累反向链接和正向用户互动,耗时数月才能脱离。
Phase 1: Technical SEO Check
阶段1:技术SEO检查
Evaluate foundational technical elements:
Page-Level Technical:
- URL structure (clean, descriptive, <60 chars, evergreen)
- Title tag (50-60 chars, keyword in first 30) → affects
titlematchScore - Meta description (150-160 chars, compelling CTA)
- H1 tag (single, matches topic)
- Header hierarchy (logical H1→H2→H3) → larger text weighted higher
- Image alt text (descriptive, keyword-relevant)
- Internal links (contextual, relevant)
- External links (authoritative sources)
Site-Level Technical:
- HTTPS enabled
- Mobile-friendly
- Page speed (<1.8s mobile)
- Schema markup present
- XML sitemap inclusion
- robots.txt accessibility
Entity & Trust Signals:
- Verifiable ownership/authorship (disconnected entity problem)
- Contact information accessible
- Organization schema linking to Knowledge Graph
评估基础技术要素:
页面层面技术检查:
- URL结构(简洁、描述性、<60字符、常青型)
- 标题标签(50-60字符,关键词置于前30字符内)→ 影响
titlematchScore - 元描述(150-160字符,包含吸引人的行动号召)
- H1标签(唯一,与主题匹配)
- 标题层级(逻辑化H1→H2→H3)→ 字号越大权重越高
- 图片替代文本(描述性、与关键词相关)
- 内部链接(上下文相关)
- 外部链接(权威来源)
站点层面技术检查:
- 已启用HTTPS
- 移动端友好
- 页面加载速度(移动端<1.8秒)
- 存在Schema标记
- 已纳入XML站点地图
- robots.txt可访问
实体与信任信号:
- 可验证的所有权/作者身份(解决实体脱节问题)
- 联系信息可获取
- 组织Schema标记关联至知识图谱
Phase 2: Content Quality Assessment
阶段2:内容质量评估
Evaluate content depth and value. Google's signal measures ML-assessed effort invested.
contentEffortContent Completeness:
| Factor | Check | Score | Signal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Topic coverage | Comprehensive vs. shallow | /10 | contentEffort |
| Unique value | Original insights vs. rehash | /10 | OriginalContentScore |
| Accuracy | Factual, verifiable | /10 | Trust signals |
| Freshness | Current data/sources | /10 | semanticDate |
| Depth | Expert-level detail | /10 | contentEffort |
Token Truncation Awareness:
Google uses token limits—long documents may be truncated. Optimize for this:
- Critical information in first 20% of content (inverted pyramid)
- Key facts lead each section
- Paragraphs <120 words
- Front-load value, don't bury it
Readability:
- Reading level (target: Grade 8-10)
- Paragraph length (2-3 sentences ideal)
- Sentence variety
- Scannable formatting (bullets, headers)
- Visual aids (images, tables, diagrams)
Freshness Audit:
Google evaluates freshness through three distinct methods:
- Explicit byline date (visible, accurate)
- URL date signals (avoid dates in evergreen URLs)
- Semantic freshness (are facts/sources current, not just timestamp?)
⚠️ Freshness spam detection: Changing timestamps without updating substance is detected via comparison.
semanticDate评估内容深度与价值。谷歌的信号用于衡量AI评估的内容投入程度。
contentEffort内容完整性:
| 因素 | 检查项 | 得分 | 信号 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 主题覆盖 | 全面 vs 浅显 | /10 | contentEffort |
| 独特价值 | 原创见解 vs 重复内容 | /10 | OriginalContentScore |
| 准确性 | 事实可验证 | /10 | 信任信号 |
| 新鲜度 | 数据/来源时效性 | /10 | semanticDate |
| 深度 | 专家级细节 | /10 | contentEffort |
令牌截断注意事项:
谷歌采用令牌限制——长文档可能会被截断。针对此优化:
- 关键信息置于内容前20%(倒金字塔结构)
- 每个章节以核心事实开头
- 段落长度<120词
- 前置核心价值,避免隐藏
可读性:
- 阅读难度(目标:8-10年级水平)
- 段落长度(2-3句为最佳)
- 句式多样性
- 便于扫描的格式(项目符号、标题)
- 视觉辅助(图片、表格、图表)
新鲜度审计:
谷歌通过三种不同方式评估新鲜度:
- 明确的署名日期(可见、准确)
- URL日期信号(常青URL避免包含日期)
- 语义新鲜度(事实/来源是否时效性强,而非仅看时间戳?)
⚠️ 新鲜度垃圾检测: 通过对比,可检测出仅修改时间戳而未更新内容实质的行为。
semanticDatePhase 3: Keyword & Semantic Analysis
阶段3:关键词与语义分析
Assess keyword optimization. Affects Topicality (T*) stage scoring.
Primary Keyword:
- Present in title tag (first 30 chars ideal)
- In H1 and early H2s
- Natural density (0.5-1.5%)
- In meta description
- In first 100 words
Semantic Coverage:
- LSI keywords present
- Related entities covered (signal)
webrefEntities - Topic cluster alignment
- Question variations addressed
- Search intent match
Entity Optimization:
- Content associates with Knowledge Graph entities
- Clear entity relationships established
- Supports topical authority building
评估关键词优化情况,影响Topicality(T*)阶段的评分。
核心关键词:
- 出现在标题标签中(理想位置为前30字符)
- 出现在H1和早期H2标签中
- 自然密度(0.5-1.5%)
- 出现在元描述中
- 出现在前100词内
语义覆盖:
- 包含LSI关键词
- 覆盖相关实体(信号)
webrefEntities - 与主题集群对齐
- 覆盖问题变体
- 匹配搜索意图
实体优化:
- 内容与知识图谱实体相关联
- 明确建立实体关系
- 支持主题权威构建
Phase 4: E-E-A-T Evaluation
阶段4:E-E-A-T评估
Assess Experience, Expertise, Authority, Trust signals. These map directly to technical signals.
Experience Signals:
- First-hand experience indicated
- Case studies/examples included
- Original data/research
- Process documentation
Expertise Signals: (→ , )
contentEffortOriginalContentScore- Author credentials visible
- Technical accuracy
- Comprehensive coverage
- Expert quotes/interviews
Authority Signals: (→ , attribute)
siteAuthorityauthor- Authoritative external citations
- Industry recognition
- Brand mentions
- Published research
Trust Signals:
- Contact information (disconnected entity fix)
- Privacy policy
- Editorial guidelines
- Reviews/testimonials
- Security indicators
Disconnected Entity Check:
Sites without verifiable ownership, author info, and contact transparency trigger algorithmic distrust—even with high content quality.
评估经验、专业度、权威度、信任信号,这些直接对应技术信号。
经验信号:
- 标明第一手经验
- 包含案例研究/示例
- 原创数据/研究
- 流程文档
专业度信号:(→ 、)
contentEffortOriginalContentScore- 作者资质可见
- 技术准确性
- 全面覆盖
- 专家引用/访谈
权威度信号:(→ 、属性)
siteAuthorityauthor- 引用权威外部来源
- 行业认可度
- 品牌提及
- 已发表研究
信任信号:
- 联系信息(解决实体脱节问题)
- 隐私政策
- 编辑准则
- 评价/推荐
- 安全标识
实体脱节检查:
无验证所有权、作者信息和联系透明度的网站,即使内容质量高,也会触发算法不信任。
Phase 5: AI/GEO Readiness
阶段5:AI/GEO就绪性
Assess content for LLM visibility:
Extractability:
- TL;DR or summary present (first 100 words)
- Paragraphs <120 words (token limit friendly)
- Clear topic sentences (lead with facts)
- Bullet lists for features
- Tables for comparisons
- FAQ section present
Fact-Density:
- Statistics with sources
- Specific numbers/dates
- Verifiable data points
- Expert quotes with attribution
Structure for AI:
- Question-based headers
- Direct answers near top (inverted pyramid)
- Logical information hierarchy
- Schema markup (FAQPage, HowTo)
评估内容的大语言模型可见性:
可提取性:
- 包含TL;DR或摘要(前100词内)
- 段落长度<120词(符合令牌限制)
- 清晰的主题句(以事实开头)
- 用项目符号列出特性
- 用表格进行对比
- 包含FAQ板块
事实密度:
- 带来源的统计数据
- 具体数字/日期
- 可验证的数据点
- 带署名的专家引用
AI友好结构:
- 基于问题的标题
- 核心答案前置(倒金字塔)
- 逻辑化的信息层级
- Schema标记(FAQPage、HowTo)
Phase 6: User Behavior Signals
阶段6:用户行为信号
Google's NavBoost uses 13 months of aggregated click behavior. Audit for "good clicks" potential.
Click Quality Indicators:
- Title/meta accurately represent content (no clickbait)
- Content matches search intent (dwell time)
- Clear value proposition visible above fold
- Low bounce risk (content delivers on promise)
Engagement Factors:
| Signal | Status | Improvement |
|---|---|---|
| Expected dwell time | Low/Med/High | Match intent better |
| Bounce risk | Low/Med/High | Clearer value prop |
| Return visit potential | Low/Med/High | Brand building |
谷歌的NavBoost使用13个月的聚合点击行为数据。审计“优质点击”潜力。
点击质量指标:
- 标题/元描述准确反映内容(无标题党)
- 内容匹配搜索意图(停留时间)
- 首屏可见清晰的价值主张
- 低跳出风险(内容兑现承诺)
参与度因素:
| 信号 | 状态 | 改进方向 |
|---|---|---|
| 预期停留时间 | 低/中/高 | 更好匹配意图 |
| 跳出风险 | 低/中/高 | 更清晰的价值主张 |
| 回访潜力 | 低/中/高 | 品牌建设 |
Output Format
输出格式
SEO Audit Report
SEO审计报告
markdown
undefinedmarkdown
undefinedSEO Audit Report
SEO审计报告
Page: [URL or filename]
Date: [Audit date]
Overall Score: X/100
Domain Status: [Established/New (sandbox considerations)]
页面: [URL或文件名]
日期: [审计日期]
总体得分: X/100
域名状态: [已建立/新域名(沙盒考量)]
Executive Summary
执行摘要
[2-3 sentence overview including pipeline stage bottlenecks]
[2-3句概述,包含流程阶段瓶颈]
Scores by Category
分类得分
| Category | Score | Status | Key Signal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Domain/History | X/10 | [Status] | siteAuthority |
| Technical SEO | X/15 | [Status] | titlematchScore |
| Content Quality | X/25 | [Status] | contentEffort |
| Keyword Optimization | X/10 | [Status] | Topicality |
| E-E-A-T Signals | X/20 | [Status] | Trust signals |
| AI/GEO Readiness | X/10 | [Status] | Extractability |
| User Behavior | X/10 | [Status] | NavBoost |
| 分类 | 得分 | 状态 | 核心信号 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 域名/历史 | X/10 | [状态] | siteAuthority |
| 技术SEO | X/15 | [状态] | titlematchScore |
| 内容质量 | X/25 | [状态] | contentEffort |
| 关键词优化 | X/10 | [状态] | Topicality |
| E-E-A-T信号 | X/20 | [状态] | 信任信号 |
| AI/GEO就绪性 | X/10 | [状态] | 可提取性 |
| 用户行为 | X/10 | [状态] | NavBoost |
Pipeline Bottleneck Analysis
流程瓶颈分析
[Which pipeline stage is the primary blocker? Mustang quality? Topicality match? NavBoost signals?]
[哪个流程阶段是主要障碍?Mustang质量关卡?主题匹配?NavBoost信号?]
Priority Issues (Fix First)
优先解决问题(首要修复)
- [Issue] - [Impact] - [Fix] - [Signal affected]
- [Issue] - [Impact] - [Fix] - [Signal affected]
- [Issue] - [Impact] - [Fix] - [Signal affected]
- [问题] - [影响] - [修复方案] - [受影响信号]
- [问题] - [影响] - [修复方案] - [受影响信号]
- [问题] - [影响] - [修复方案] - [受影响信号]
Domain Context
域名背景
[Sandbox status, authority inheritance, URL history]
[沙盒状态、权威度继承、URL历史]
Technical SEO Findings
技术SEO发现
[Detailed findings with specific recommendations]
[详细发现及具体建议]
Content Quality Findings
内容质量发现
[contentEffort indicators, token optimization, freshness]
[contentEffort指标、令牌优化、新鲜度]
Keyword Analysis
关键词分析
[Primary keyword performance, semantic gaps, entity coverage]
[核心关键词表现、语义缺口、实体覆盖]
E-E-A-T Assessment
E-E-A-T评估
[Specific signals present/missing, disconnected entity risk]
[存在/缺失的具体信号、实体脱节风险]
AI Visibility Assessment
AI可见性评估
[GEO readiness score and improvements]
[GEO就绪性得分及改进方向]
User Behavior Optimization
用户行为优化
[Click quality, dwell time, engagement improvements]
[点击质量、停留时间、参与度改进]
Action Plan
行动计划
Immediate (This Week):
- Action 1
- Action 2
Short-term (This Month):
- Action 1
- Action 2
Ongoing (Sandbox Graduation):
- Consistent quality publishing
- Social signal building
- Backlink acquisition
- User engagement optimization
undefined立即执行(本周):
- 行动1
- 行动2
短期(本月):
- 行动1
- 行动2
持续执行(沙盒毕业):
- 持续发布高质量内容
- 社交信号建设
- 反向链接获取
- 用户参与度优化
undefinedScoring Guide
评分指南
90-100: Excellent - Minor optimizations only
70-89: Good - Some improvements needed
50-69: Needs Work - Significant gaps to address
Below 50: Critical - Major overhaul required
New Domain Adjustment: Subtract 10-15 points for sandbox limitations. Focus on graduation signals.
90-100: 优秀 - 仅需小幅优化
70-89: 良好 - 需部分改进
50-69: 待改进 - 存在显著缺口需解决
低于50: 严重 - 需要全面整改
新域名调整: 因沙盒限制扣10-15分,重点关注毕业信号。
Quick Audit Option
快速审计选项
For faster audits, focus on:
- Domain Context - Established or sandbox? URL history?
- Title & Meta - Optimized for ?
titlematchScore - Content Quality - indicators present?
contentEffort - E-E-A-T - Disconnected entity risk?
- AI Ready - Inverted pyramid, extractable format?
Deliver top 5 issues with affected signals and fixes.
如需快速审计,重点关注:
- 域名背景 - 已建立还是沙盒期?URL历史?
- 标题与元描述 - 是否针对优化?
titlematchScore - 内容质量 - 是否存在指标?
contentEffort - E-E-A-T - 实体脱节风险?
- AI就绪性 - 倒金字塔结构、可提取格式?
交付前5大问题,包含受影响信号和修复方案。
Signal Reference
信号参考
For detailed signal documentation, see:
assets/google-ranking-signals.yamlKey signals to remember:
- - Title relevance to query
titlematchScore - - ML-assessed content investment
contentEffort - - Uniqueness (0-512 scale)
OriginalContentScore - - Actual freshness of facts/sources
semanticDate - - Domain-level authority cap
siteAuthority - - Popularity via Chrome data
chromeInTotal
详细信号文档请查看:
assets/google-ranking-signals.yaml需牢记的核心信号:
- - 标题与查询的相关性
titlematchScore - - AI评估的内容投入度
contentEffort - - 原创性(0-512分制)
OriginalContentScore - - 事实/来源的实际新鲜度
semanticDate - - 域名层面权威度上限
siteAuthority - - 基于Chrome数据的受欢迎度
chromeInTotal