github-content

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Original

English

🇨🇳

Translation

Chinese

GitHub Content Fetching

GitHub 内容获取

When to activate:

User pastes a GitHub URL (issue, PR, repo, or source file)
User asks about PR comments, reviews, or discussions
User wants to browse or search code in a GitHub repository
User references a GitHub issue or PR by number and repo

Why use gh CLI instead of web fetching:

GitHub's web interface relies heavily on JavaScript to load comments, reviews, and discussions. Web fetching often retrieves only partial content. The

gh

CLI accesses the API directly and returns complete data.

激活场景：

用户粘贴GitHub链接（issue、PR、仓库或源文件）
用户询问PR评论、评审或讨论相关内容
用户想要浏览或搜索GitHub仓库中的代码
用户通过编号和仓库引用GitHub issue或PR

为什么选择gh CLI而非网页抓取：

GitHub的网页界面严重依赖JavaScript加载评论、评审和讨论内容。网页抓取通常只能获取部分内容，而

gh

CLI直接调用API，可返回完整数据。

Issues

View an issue with all comments:

bash

gh issue view <number> --repo owner/repo --comments

查看包含所有评论的issue：

bash

gh issue view <number> --repo owner/repo --comments

Pull Requests

View a PR with comments and review status:

bash

gh pr view <number> --repo owner/repo --comments

View the diff for a PR:

bash

gh pr diff <number> --repo owner/repo

View PR review comments (inline code comments):

bash

gh api repos/owner/repo/pulls/<number>/comments

List files changed in a PR:

bash

gh pr view <number> --repo owner/repo --json files --jq '.files[].path'

查看包含评论和评审状态的PR：

bash

gh pr view <number> --repo owner/repo --comments

查看PR的差异对比：

bash

gh pr diff <number> --repo owner/repo

查看PR评审评论（行内代码评论）：

bash

gh api repos/owner/repo/pulls/<number>/comments

列出PR中变更的文件：

bash

gh pr view <number> --repo owner/repo --json files --jq '.files[].path'

Repository Browsing

仓库浏览

List contents of a directory (defaults to root):

bash

gh api repos/owner/repo/contents/path/to/dir

View a specific file's contents:

bash

gh api repos/owner/repo/contents/path/to/file --jq '.content' | base64 -d

Get the full repository tree (all files):

bash

gh api repos/owner/repo/git/trees/main?recursive=1 --jq '.tree[] | select(.type=="blob") | .path'

Replace

main

with the appropriate branch name if needed.

bash

gh api repos/owner/repo/contents/path/to/dir

查看指定文件的内容：

bash

gh api repos/owner/repo/contents/path/to/file --jq '.content' | base64 -d

获取完整仓库树（所有文件）：

bash

gh api repos/owner/repo/git/trees/main?recursive=1 --jq '.tree[] | select(.type=="blob") | .path'

如果需要，将

main

替换为对应分支名称。

Code Search

代码搜索

Search for code within a specific repository:

bash

gh search code "search query" --repo owner/repo

Search with language filter:

bash

gh search code "search query" --repo owner/repo --language python

Search with path filter:

bash

gh search code "search query" --repo owner/repo --path "src/"

View search results with more context:

bash

gh search code "search query" --repo owner/repo --json path,repository,textMatches

在指定仓库中搜索代码：

bash

gh search code "search query" --repo owner/repo

按语言过滤搜索：

bash

gh search code "search query" --repo owner/repo --language python

按路径过滤搜索：

bash

gh search code "search query" --repo owner/repo --path "src/"

查看包含更多上下文的搜索结果：

bash

gh search code "search query" --repo owner/repo --json path,repository,textMatches

Parsing GitHub URLs

解析GitHub链接

Extract owner/repo from common URL patterns:

URL Pattern	Example
`github.com/owner/repo`	`github.com/zed-industries/zed`
`github.com/owner/repo/issues/123`	Issue #123 in that repo
`github.com/owner/repo/pull/456`	PR #456 in that repo
`github.com/owner/repo/blob/branch/path`	Source file at path
`github.com/owner/repo/tree/branch/path`	Directory at path

从常见链接格式中提取owner/repo：

链接格式	示例
`github.com/owner/repo`	`github.com/zed-industries/zed`
`github.com/owner/repo/issues/123`	该仓库中的Issue #123
`github.com/owner/repo/pull/456`	该仓库中的PR #456
`github.com/owner/repo/blob/branch/path`	指定路径下的源文件
`github.com/owner/repo/tree/branch/path`	指定路径下的目录

Tips

提示

For large outputs, pipe through
```
head -n 100
```
or use
```
--jq
```
to filter
Use
```
--json
```
flag with
```
gh pr view
```
or
```
gh issue view
```
for structured data
For private repos, ensure
```
gh auth status
```
shows you're authenticated
When browsing files, the API returns base64-encoded content that needs decoding

对于大体积输出，可通过
```
head -n 100
```
进行管道处理，或使用
```
--jq
```
进行过滤
在
```
gh pr view
```
或
```
gh issue view
```
中使用
```
--json
```
标志获取结构化数据
对于私有仓库，确保
```
gh auth status
```
显示已完成身份验证
浏览文件时，API返回的是base64编码的内容，需要进行解码