consumption-tax
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Chinese消費税計算(Consumption Tax Calculation)
Consumption Tax Calculation
課税売上・課税仕入から消費税額を計算するスキル。
assess スキルで消費税の課税事業者と判定され、settlement スキルで決算が完了していることを前提とする。
計算結果は スキル(Claude in Chrome)で確定申告書等作成コーナーに入力する。
/e-taxA skill to calculate consumption tax from taxable sales and taxable purchases.
This skill assumes that the user has been determined as a taxable business operator for consumption tax via the assess skill, and that settlement has been completed via the settlement skill.
Calculation results are to be entered into the final return preparation section using the skill (Claude in Chrome).
/e-tax設定の読み込み(最初に実行)
Load Settings (Execute First)
- を Read ツールで読み込む
shinkoku.config.yaml - ファイルが存在しない場合は スキルの実行を案内して終了する
/setup - 設定値を把握し、相対パスは CWD を基準に絶対パスに変換する:
- : CLI スクリプトの
db_path引数に使用--db-path - : 進捗ファイル等の出力先ベースディレクトリ
output_dir - 各ディレクトリ: ファイル参照時に使用
- Load using the Read tool
shinkoku.config.yaml - If the file does not exist, guide the user to execute the skill and terminate
/setup - Grasp the setting values, convert relative paths to absolute paths based on CWD:
- : Used for the
db_pathargument of CLI scripts--db-path - : Base directory for outputting progress files, etc.
output_dir - Each directory: Used when referencing files
パス解決の例
Path Resolution Example
config の が で CWD が の場合:
db_path./shinkoku.db/home/user/tax-2025/shinkoku tax calc-consumption --input /home/user/tax-2025/output/consumption_input.json
If in config is and CWD is :
db_path./shinkoku.db/home/user/tax-2025/shinkoku tax calc-consumption --input /home/user/tax-2025/output/consumption_input.json
進捗情報の読み込み
Load Progress Information
設定の読み込み後、引継書ファイルを読み込んで前ステップの結果を把握する。
- を Read ツールで読み込む(存在する場合)
.shinkoku/progress/progress-summary.md - 以下の引継書を Read ツールで読み込む(存在する場合):
.shinkoku/progress/06-settlement.md.shinkoku/progress/02-assess.md
- 読み込んだ情報を以降のステップで活用する(ユーザーへの再質問を避ける)
- ファイルが存在しない場合はスキップし、ユーザーに必要情報を直接確認する
After loading settings, load handover files to grasp results from previous steps.
- Load using the Read tool (if it exists)
.shinkoku/progress/progress-summary.md - Load the following handover files using the Read tool (if they exist):
.shinkoku/progress/06-settlement.md.shinkoku/progress/02-assess.md
- Utilize the loaded information in subsequent steps (avoid re-asking the user)
- If files do not exist, skip and directly confirm necessary information with the user
基本方針
Basic Policy
- assess スキルの判定結果(課税事業者判定・申告方法)を確認してから開始する
- 免税事業者の場合は消費税申告不要であることを案内して終了する
- 申告方法(2割特例/簡易課税/本則課税)に応じた計算を行う
- 税率区分(標準税率10%/軽減税率8%)を正確に区分する
- references/tax-classification.md の区分ルールに従って判定する
- Start after confirming the determination result (taxable business operator judgment, filing method) from the assess skill
- If the user is a tax-exempt business operator, guide them that consumption tax filing is not required and terminate
- Perform calculations according to the filing method (20% Special Provision/Simplified Taxation/Standard Taxation)
- Accurately distinguish tax rate categories (standard rate 10%/reduced rate 8%)
- Make judgments in accordance with the classification rules in references/tax-classification.md
前提条件の確認
Prerequisite Confirmation
消費税計算を開始する前に以下を確認する:
- 課税事業者であるか: assess スキルの判定結果を確認する
- 申告方法の確定: 以下のいずれかを確認する
- 2割特例(インボイス登録により課税事業者になった場合の経過措置)
- 簡易課税(届出済みで基準期間の課税売上が5,000万円以下)
- 本則課税(上記以外)
- 課税期間: 通常は1月1日〜12月31日(個人事業者)
- 帳簿データが揃っているか: settlement スキルの決算が完了していること
Confirm the following before starting consumption tax calculation:
- Are you a taxable business operator?: Confirm the determination result from the assess skill
- Confirmation of filing method: Confirm one of the following:
- 20% Special Provision (transitional measure for those who became taxable business operators via Invoice registration)
- Simplified Taxation (notification submitted, taxable sales in base period ≤ 50 million yen)
- Standard Taxation (other cases)
- Tax period: Normally January 1 to December 31 (for sole proprietors)
- Are book data complete?: Settlement has been completed via the settlement skill
申告方法の判定フロー
Filing Method Determination Flow
Q1. インボイス登録により課税事業者になったか?
かつ基準期間の課税売上が1,000万円以下か?
├── Yes → 2割特例の適用が可能 → Q2へ
└── No → Q3へ
Q2. 2割特例を適用するか?
├── Yes → 2割特例で計算
└── No → Q3へ(簡易課税・本則課税と比較して有利な方を選択可能)
Q3. 簡易課税制度選択届出書を提出済みで、
基準期間の課税売上が5,000万円以下か?
├── Yes → 簡易課税で計算
└── No → 本則課税で計算Q1. Did you become a taxable business operator through Invoice registration?
AND is your taxable sales in the base period 10 million yen or less?
├── Yes → 20% Special Provision is applicable → Proceed to Q2
└── No → Proceed to Q3
Q2. Will you apply the 20% Special Provision?
├── Yes → Calculate using 20% Special Provision
└── No → Proceed to Q3 (You can choose the more favorable option between Simplified Taxation and Standard Taxation)
Q3. Have you submitted the Simplified Taxation System Selection Notification,
AND is your taxable sales in the base period 50 million yen or less?
├── Yes → Calculate using Simplified Taxation
└── No → Calculate using Standard Taxationステップ1: 課税売上の集計
Step 1: Aggregate Taxable Sales
帳簿から課税売上高を税率区分別に集計する。 や の結果から以下を算出する:
ledger.py trial-balanceledger.py searchAggregate taxable sales by tax rate category from books. Calculate the following from results of or :
ledger.py trial-balanceledger.py search集計項目
Aggregation Items
| 項目 | 説明 |
|---|---|
| 課税売上高(税込) | 税率10%と軽減税率8%を区分して集計 |
| 課税売上高(税抜) | 課税標準額(1,000円未満切り捨て) |
| 非課税売上高 | 受取利息等の非課税取引 |
| 免税売上高 | 輸出取引等(該当する場合) |
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Taxable Sales (tax-inclusive) | Aggregate separately for 10% standard rate and 8% reduced rate |
| Taxable Sales (tax-exclusive) | Tax base (round down amounts less than 1,000 yen) |
| Non-Taxable Sales | Non-taxable transactions such as interest income |
| Tax-Exempt Sales | Export transactions, etc. (if applicable) |
勘定科目との対応
Correspondence with Account Items
- 売上(4001): 通常は課税売上(tax_category = taxable)
- 受取利息(4100): 非課税売上(tax_category = non_taxable)
- 雑収入(4110): 内容に応じて課税/非課税を判定
- Sales (4001): Normally taxable sales (tax_category = taxable)
- Interest Income (4100): Non-taxable sales (tax_category = non_taxable)
- Miscellaneous Income (4110): Determine taxable/non-taxable based on content
ステップ2: 消費税額の計算
Step 2: Calculate Consumption Tax Amount
tax_calc.py calc-consumption
の呼び出し
tax_calc.py calc-consumptionCall tax_calc.py calc-consumption
tax_calc.py calc-consumptionbash
shinkoku tax calc-consumption --input consumption_input.json入力 JSON (ConsumptionTaxInput):
json
{
"fiscal_year": 2025,
"method": "special_20pct",
"taxable_sales_10": 5500000,
"taxable_sales_8": 0,
"taxable_purchases_10": 0,
"taxable_purchases_8": 0,
"simplified_business_type": null,
"interim_payment": 0
}出力 (ConsumptionTaxResult):
- : 適用した申告方法
method - : 課税売上高合計(税込、表示用)
taxable_sales_total - : 課税標準額(10%分、税抜、1,000円切捨て)
taxable_base_10 - : 課税標準額(8%分、税抜、1,000円切捨て)
taxable_base_8 - : 消費税額(国税: 7.8%分 + 6.24%分)
national_tax_on_sales - : = national_tax_on_sales(後方互換エイリアス)
tax_on_sales - : 控除対象仕入税額(国税部分)
tax_on_purchases - : 差引税額(100円切捨て、正の場合のみ)
net_tax - : 控除不足還付税額(仕入 > 売上の場合)
refund_shortfall - : 中間納付税額
interim_payment - : 納付税額 = net_tax - interim_payment
tax_due - : 地方消費税額(差引税額 × 22/78、100円切捨て)
local_tax_due - : 合計納付税額(負 = 還付)
total_due
bash
shinkoku tax calc-consumption --input consumption_input.jsonInput JSON (ConsumptionTaxInput):
json
{
"fiscal_year": 2025,
"method": "special_20pct",
"taxable_sales_10": 5500000,
"taxable_sales_8": 0,
"taxable_purchases_10": 0,
"taxable_purchases_8": 0,
"simplified_business_type": null,
"interim_payment": 0
}Output (ConsumptionTaxResult):
- : Applied filing method
method - : Total taxable sales (tax-inclusive, for display)
taxable_sales_total - : Tax base (10% portion, tax-exclusive, rounded down to nearest 1,000 yen)
taxable_base_10 - : Tax base (8% portion, tax-exclusive, rounded down to nearest 1,000 yen)
taxable_base_8 - : Consumption tax amount (national tax: 7.8% portion + 6.24% portion)
national_tax_on_sales - : = national_tax_on_sales (backward compatibility alias)
tax_on_sales - : Deductible purchase tax amount (national tax portion)
tax_on_purchases - : Net tax amount (rounded down to nearest 100 yen, only if positive)
net_tax - : Refundable tax amount for insufficient deduction (if purchases > sales)
refund_shortfall - : Interim tax payment amount
interim_payment - : Tax payable = net_tax - interim_payment
tax_due - : Local consumption tax amount (net tax amount × 22/78, rounded down to nearest 100 yen)
local_tax_due - : Total tax payable (negative = refund)
total_due
2割特例の計算ロジック
Calculation Logic for 20% Special Provision
1. 課税標準額 = 税込売上 × 100/110(10%分)or × 100/108(8%分)
→ 1,000円未満切捨て(国税通則法118条)
2. 消費税額(国税)= 課税標準額 × 7.8%(10%分)+ 課税標準額 × 6.24%(8%分)
3. 差引税額 = 消費税額 × 20%
→ 100円未満切捨て(国税通則法119条)
4. 地方消費税 = 差引税額 × 22/78
→ 100円未満切捨て- インボイス登録により課税事業者になった者が対象
- 基準期間の課税売上が1,000万円以下であること
- 適用期限: 令和8年9月30日を含む課税期間まで
- 届出不要(申告書に適用する旨を記載するのみ)
1. Tax base = Tax-inclusive sales × 100/110 (for 10% rate) or × 100/108 (for 8% rate)
→ Round down amounts less than 1,000 yen (National Tax Act Article 118)
2. Consumption tax amount (national tax) = Tax base × 7.8% (10% portion) + Tax base × 6.24% (8% portion)
3. Net tax amount = Consumption tax amount × 20%
→ Round down amounts less than 100 yen (National Tax Act Article 119)
4. Local consumption tax = Net tax amount × 22/78
→ Round down amounts less than 100 yen- Applicable to those who became taxable business operators via Invoice registration
- Taxable sales in base period must be ≤ 10 million yen
- Application deadline: Up to the tax period including September 30, 2026
- No notification required (only need to indicate application on the return form)
簡易課税の計算ロジック
Calculation Logic for Simplified Taxation
1. 課税標準額 = 税込売上 × 100/110(10%分)or × 100/108(8%分)
→ 1,000円未満切捨て(国税通則法118条)
2. 消費税額(国税)= 課税標準額 × 7.8%(10%分)+ 課税標準額 × 6.24%(8%分)
3. 控除対象仕入税額 = 消費税額 × みなし仕入率
4. 差引税額 = 消費税額 − 控除対象仕入税額
→ 100円未満切捨て(国税通則法119条)
5. 地方消費税 = 差引税額 × 22/78
→ 100円未満切捨てみなし仕入率(事業区分別):
| 事業区分 | 該当する事業 | みなし仕入率 |
|---|---|---|
| 第1種 | 卸売業 | 90% |
| 第2種 | 小売業、農林水産業(飲食料品) | 80% |
| 第3種 | 製造業、農林水産業(その他)、建設業、電気ガス業 | 70% |
| 第4種 | その他(飲食店業等) | 60% |
| 第5種 | サービス業(運輸・通信・金融保険) | 50% |
| 第6種 | 不動産業 | 40% |
- フリーランス(IT、デザイン、コンサル等)は通常第5種(みなし仕入率50%)
- 2以上の事業を営む場合は、原則として事業区分ごとに計算する
1. Tax base = Tax-inclusive sales × 100/110 (for 10% rate) or × 100/108 (for 8% rate)
→ Round down amounts less than 1,000 yen (National Tax Act Article 118)
2. Consumption tax amount (national tax) = Tax base × 7.8% (10% portion) + Tax base × 6.24% (8% portion)
3. Deductible purchase tax amount = Consumption tax amount × Deemed Purchase Ratio
4. Net tax amount = Consumption tax amount − Deductible purchase tax amount
→ Round down amounts less than 100 yen (National Tax Act Article 119)
5. Local consumption tax = Net tax amount × 22/78
→ Round down amounts less than 100 yenDeemed Purchase Ratios (by business category):
| Business Category | Applicable Businesses | Deemed Purchase Ratio |
|---|---|---|
| Type 1 | Wholesale business | 90% |
| Type 2 | Retail business, agriculture/forestry/fisheries (food and beverages) | 80% |
| Type 3 | Manufacturing, agriculture/forestry/fisheries (other), construction, electricity/gas | 70% |
| Type 4 | Others (restaurants, etc.) | 60% |
| Type 5 | Service industry (transportation/communications/finance/insurance) | 50% |
| Type 6 | Real estate business | 40% |
- Freelancers (IT, design, consulting, etc.) are normally Type 5 (50% deemed purchase ratio)
- If operating two or more businesses, calculate separately by business category in principle
本則課税の計算ロジック
Calculation Logic for Standard Taxation
1. 課税標準額 = 税込売上 × 100/110(10%分)or × 100/108(8%分)
→ 1,000円未満切捨て(国税通則法118条)
2. 課税売上に係る消費税額(国税):
標準税率分: 課税標準額 × 78/1000(= 7.8%)
軽減税率分: 課税標準額 × 624/10000(= 6.24%)
3. 課税仕入に係る消費税額(国税):
標準税率分: 税込仕入額 × 78/1100(= 7.8/110)
軽減税率分: 税込仕入額 × 624/10800(= 6.24/108)
4. 差引税額 = 売上消費税額 − 仕入消費税額
正の場合 → 100円未満切捨て(国税通則法119条)
負の場合 → 控除不足還付税額(端数処理なし)
5. 地方消費税 = 差引税額 × 22/78
→ 100円未満切捨て- 課税仕入の集計には適格請求書(インボイス)の保存が必要
- 帳簿の消費税区分(references/tax-classification.md)に基づいて集計する
- 課税売上割合が95%以上かつ課税売上高が5億円以下の場合、全額控除可能
- インボイス制度における仕入税額控除の詳細要件は を参照
skills/invoice-system/references/input-tax-credit-rules.md
1. Tax base = Tax-inclusive sales × 100/110 (for 10% rate) or × 100/108 (for 8% rate)
→ Round down amounts less than 1,000 yen (National Tax Act Article 118)
2. Consumption tax amount on taxable sales (national tax):
Standard rate portion: Tax base × 78/1000 (=7.8%)
Reduced rate portion: Tax base × 624/10000 (=6.24%)
3. Consumption tax amount on taxable purchases (national tax):
Standard rate portion: Tax-inclusive purchase amount × 78/1100 (=7.8/110)
Reduced rate portion: Tax-inclusive purchase amount × 624/10800 (=6.24/108)
4. Net tax amount = Consumption tax on sales − Consumption tax on purchases
If positive → Round down amounts less than 100 yen (National Tax Act Article 119)
If negative → Refundable tax amount for insufficient deduction (no rounding)
5. Local consumption tax = Net tax amount × 22/78
→ Round down amounts less than 100 yen- Preservation of eligible invoices (Invoice) is required for aggregating taxable purchases
- Aggregate based on consumption tax classification in books (references/tax-classification.md)
- If taxable sales ratio ≥95% and taxable sales ≤500 million yen, full deduction is allowed
- For detailed requirements for input tax credit under the Invoice system, refer to
skills/invoice-system/references/input-tax-credit-rules.md
ステップ3: 申告方法の比較(任意)
Step 3: Comparison of Filing Methods (Optional)
複数の方法が選択可能な場合、それぞれの税額を試算して比較表を提示する。
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
消費税の申告方法比較
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
| 方法 | 納付税額 | 備考 |
|------|---------|------|
| 2割特例 | ○○,○○○円 | 届出不要 |
| 簡易課税 | ○○,○○○円 | 届出が必要 |
| 本則課税 | ○○,○○○円 | インボイス保存要 |
→ 最も有利な方法: [方法名](差額: ○○,○○○円)If multiple methods are selectable, estimate tax amounts for each and present a comparison table.
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
Consumption Tax Filing Method Comparison
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
| Method | Tax Payable | Notes |
|------|---------|------|
| 20% Special Provision | ¥○○,○○○ | No notification required |
| Simplified Taxation | ¥○○,○○○ | Notification required |
| Standard Taxation | ¥○○,○○○ | Invoice preservation required |
→ Most favorable method: [Method Name] (Difference: ¥○○,○○○)ステップ4: 計算結果サマリーの提示
Step 4: Presentation of Calculation Result Summary
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
消費税の計算結果(令和○年分)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
■ 基本情報
申告方法: [2割特例 / 簡易課税 / 本則課税]
課税期間: 令和○年1月1日〜12月31日
■ 課税売上
標準税率(10%)対象: ○,○○○,○○○円
軽減税率(8%)対象: ○○○,○○○円
課税売上高合計: ○,○○○,○○○円
■ 消費税額
課税売上に係る消費税額: ○○○,○○○円
控除対象仕入税額: ○○○,○○○円
差引税額: ○○○,○○○円
中間納付税額: 0円
-----------------------------------------
消費税の納付税額: ○○○,○○○円
地方消費税の納付税額: ○○,○○○円
合計納付税額: ○○○,○○○円
■ 次のステップ:
→ /e-tax で確定申告書等作成コーナーに入力する(Claude in Chrome)
→ /submit で提出準備を行う
→ 消費税の納付期限: 令和○年3月31日
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
Consumption Tax Calculation Results (FY ○ Reiwa)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
■ Basic Information
Filing Method: [20% Special Provision / Simplified Taxation / Standard Taxation]
Tax Period: January 1 to December 31, Reiwa ○
■ Taxable Sales
Standard Rate (10%) Applicable: ¥○,○○○,○○○
Reduced Rate (8%) Applicable: ¥○○○,○○○
Total Taxable Sales: ¥○,○○○,○○○
■ Consumption Tax Amount
Consumption Tax on Taxable Sales: ¥○○○,○○○
Deductible Purchase Tax Amount: ¥○○○,○○○
Net Tax Amount: ¥○○○,○○○
Interim Tax Payment: ¥0
-----------------------------------------
Consumption Tax Payable: ¥○○○,○○○
Local Consumption Tax Payable: ¥○○,○○○
Total Tax Payable: ¥○○○,○○○
■ Next Steps:
→ Enter into the final return preparation section using /e-tax (Claude in Chrome)
→ Prepare for submission using /submit
→ Consumption tax payment deadline: March 31, Reiwa ○
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━引継書の出力
Output Handover Documents
サマリー提示後、以下のファイルを Write ツールで出力する。
これにより、セッションの中断や Compact が発生しても次のステップで結果を引き継げる。
After presenting the summary, output the following files using the Write tool.
This allows results to be carried over to the next step even if the session is interrupted or Compact occurs.
ステップ別ファイルの出力
Output of Step-by-Step Files
.shinkoku/progress/08-consumption-tax.md---
step: 8
skill: consumption-tax
status: completed
completed_at: "{当日日付 YYYY-MM-DD}"
fiscal_year: {tax_year}
---Output in the following format to :
.shinkoku/progress/08-consumption-tax.md---
step: 8
skill: consumption-tax
status: completed
completed_at: "{Current Date YYYY-MM-DD}"
fiscal_year: {tax_year}
---消費税計算・申告書作成の結果
Results of Consumption Tax Calculation & Return Preparation
申告方法
Filing Method
- 適用方法: {2割特例/簡易課税/本則課税}
- Applied Method: {20% Special Provision/Simplified Taxation/Standard Taxation}
課税売上
Taxable Sales
- 標準税率(10%)対象: {金額}円
- 軽減税率(8%)対象: {金額}円
- 課税売上高合計: {金額}円
- Standard Rate (10%) Applicable: ¥{Amount}
- Reduced Rate (8%) Applicable: ¥{Amount}
- Total Taxable Sales: ¥{Amount}
消費税額の内訳
Breakdown of Consumption Tax Amount
- 課税売上に係る消費税額: {金額}円
- 控除対象仕入税額: {金額}円
- 差引税額: {金額}円
- Consumption Tax on Taxable Sales: ¥{Amount}
- Deductible Purchase Tax Amount: ¥{Amount}
- Net Tax Amount: ¥{Amount}
地方消費税
Local Consumption Tax
- 地方消費税額: {金額}円
- Local Consumption Tax Amount: ¥{Amount}
合計納付税額
Total Tax Payable
- 消費税の納付税額: {金額}円
- 地方消費税の納付税額: {金額}円
- 合計納付税額: {金額}円
- Consumption Tax Payable: ¥{Amount}
- Local Consumption Tax Payable: ¥{Amount}
- Total Tax Payable: ¥{Amount}
次のステップ
Next Steps
/e-tax で確定申告書等作成コーナーに入力する(Claude in Chrome)
/submit で提出準備を行う
消費税の納付期限: 令和{年}年3月31日
消費税申告が不要な場合(免税事業者)は status を `skipped` とし、内容は「免税事業者のため申告不要」と記載する。Enter into the final return preparation section using /e-tax (Claude in Chrome)
Prepare for submission using /submit
Consumption tax payment deadline: March 31, Reiwa {Year}
If consumption tax filing is not required (tax-exempt business operator), set status to `skipped` and describe content as "Filing not required as tax-exempt business operator".進捗サマリーの更新
Update Progress Summary
.shinkoku/progress/progress-summary.md- YAML frontmatter: fiscal_year、last_updated(当日日付)、current_step: consumption-tax
- テーブル: 全ステップの状態を更新(consumption-tax を completed または skipped に)
- 次のステップの案内を記載
Update (create new if it does not exist):
.shinkoku/progress/progress-summary.md- YAML frontmatter: fiscal_year, last_updated (current date), current_step: consumption-tax
- Table: Update status of all steps (set consumption-tax to completed or skipped)
- Guidance on next steps
出力後の案内
Guidance After Output
ファイルを出力したらユーザーに以下を伝える:
- 「引継書を に保存しました。セッションが中断しても次のスキルで結果を引き継げます。」
.shinkoku/progress/ - 次のステップの案内
After outputting files, inform the user of the following:
- "Handover documents have been saved to . Results can be carried over to the next skill even if the session is interrupted."
.shinkoku/progress/ - Guidance on next steps
免責事項
Disclaimer
- この計算は一般的な消費税の計算ロジックに基づく
- 簡易課税の事業区分の判定は個別の事情により異なる場合がある
- 最終的な申告内容は税理士等の専門家に確認することを推奨する
- This calculation is based on general consumption tax calculation logic
- Judgment of business category for simplified taxation may vary depending on individual circumstances
- It is recommended to confirm final filing content with a tax professional such as a tax accountant