speech-adaptation
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ChineseSpeech Adaptation
语音适配
Purpose
用途
Transform comprehensive written content into purposeful spoken guidance. Speech requires 3-5x compression while maintaining functional value. Apply when converting written content to audio, podcasts, presentations, or voice assistant responses.
将详尽的书面内容转化为有明确用途的口语指导。语音内容需要在保留核心实用价值的前提下,进行3-5倍的压缩。适用于将书面内容转换为音频、podcast、演示文稿旁白或语音助手回复的场景。
Core Principle
核心原则
Lead with value, earn attention. Listeners can't skim. Front-load what matters and offer expansion rather than exhaustive delivery.
以价值为先,吸引听众注意力。 听众无法像阅读那样跳读,因此需要将核心内容前置,提供可扩展的信息而非面面俱到的陈述。
Functional Intent Detection
功能意图识别
Parse the original question/content for intent:
| Intent Type | Signals | Focus |
|---|---|---|
| Problem-solving | "How do I..." | Actionable steps |
| Learning | "What is..." | Core concepts + examples |
| Decision-making | "Should I..." | Key considerations + recommendation |
| Troubleshooting | "Why isn't..." | Likely causes + solutions |
解析原始问题/内容的意图:
| 意图类型 | 识别信号 | 内容重点 |
|---|---|---|
| 问题解决 | "How do I..." | 可操作步骤 |
| 学习认知 | "What is..." | 核心概念 + 示例 |
| 决策支持 | "Should I..." | 关键考量因素 + 建议 |
| 故障排查 | "Why isn't..." | 可能原因 + 解决方案 |
Context Signals
上下文信号
| Signal Type | Examples | Adaptation |
|---|---|---|
| Urgency | "today", "now", "urgent" | Compress to immediate next steps |
| Scope | "huge", "complex", "overwhelming" | Lead with simplification |
| Experience | "beginner", "new to" | Increase explanation, decrease jargon |
| Personal stakes | "I", "my project" | Increase specificity, decrease abstraction |
| 信号类型 | 示例 | 适配策略 |
|---|---|---|
| 紧急程度 | "today", "now", "urgent" | 压缩为直接的下一步操作 |
| 内容复杂度 | "huge", "complex", "overwhelming" | 先简化核心框架 |
| 用户经验 | "beginner", "new to" | 增加解释,减少专业术语 |
| 个人关联度 | "I", "my project" | 增加具体细节,减少抽象表述 |
Content Transformation Principles
内容转换原则
1. Hierarchical Restructuring
1. 层级重构
Written: Lists methods 1-7 equally
Spoken: "There are three main approaches. Start with [most relevant]. If that doesn't work, try [backup]."
书面内容: 并列列出7种方法
口语内容: "主要有三种方法。先从[最相关的方法]开始尝试,如果无效,再试试[备选方法]。"
2. Front-Load Value
2. 核心内容前置
Written: Builds up to key insights
Spoken: Lead with core insight, then supporting details if needed
书面内容: 逐步铺垫引出核心观点
口语内容: 先抛出核心观点,再根据需要补充细节
3. Compress Conceptual Space
3. 压缩概念框架
Written: Seven distinct frameworks
Spoken: "Basically three strategies: sort by importance, limit your focus, or batch similar work"
书面内容: 列出7种不同的框架
口语内容: "本质上分为三种策略:按重要性排序、缩小关注范围,或是批量处理同类任务"
4. Context-Dependent Detail
4. 按需提供细节
Written: Explains everything at same depth
Spoken: Start simple, indicate where more detail is available
- "Use a priority matrix - urgent versus important"
- Optional expansion cue: "I can break down those four categories if helpful"
书面内容: 所有内容讲解深度一致
口语内容: 先从简单内容讲起,告知用户可获取更多细节
- "使用优先级矩阵——区分紧急与重要事项"
- 可选扩展提示:"如果需要,我可以详细拆解这四个类别"
5. Eliminate Structural Artifacts
5. 去除书面结构痕迹
Remove in Speech:
- Section headers read verbatim
- Bullet point enumeration
- Visual formatting cues
- Redundant category labels
Add for Speech:
- Transition phrases between ideas
- Purpose statements before methods
- Summary/recap statements
口语中需删除:
- 逐字朗读的章节标题
- 枚举项目符号的表述
- 视觉格式提示
- 冗余的类别标签
口语中需添加:
- 观点之间的过渡语
- 方法讲解前的用途说明
- 总结/回顾语句
6. Progressive Revelation Strategy
6. 渐进式信息披露策略
- Core insight (one sentence)
- Primary recommendation (actionable step)
- Backup approach (if primary doesn't fit)
- Availability cue for additional methods
- 核心观点(一句话概括)
- 主要建议(可操作步骤)
- 备选方案(如果主方案不适用)
- 扩展提示(告知用户可获取更多方法)
Implementation Guidelines
实施指南
Pre-Processing Steps
预处理步骤
- Parse original question for functional intent and context signals
- Identify 1-2 most relevant pieces for their specific need
- Determine appropriate compression ratio based on urgency/complexity
- 解析原始问题,识别功能意图和上下文信号
- 找出1-2个与用户需求最相关的核心内容
- 根据紧急程度/复杂度确定合适的压缩比例
Content Selection Rules
内容选择规则
| Context | Selection |
|---|---|
| High urgency | 1 primary method + 1 backup |
| Learning focused | Core concept + 1 detailed example + availability of more |
| Decision support | Key considerations + clear recommendation |
| Complex topic | Simplify conceptual framework first, offer detail expansion |
| 上下文场景 | 内容选择策略 |
|---|---|
| 高紧急度 | 1种主方法 + 1种备选方法 |
| 以学习为重点 | 核心概念 + 1个详细示例 + 告知可获取更多内容 |
| 决策支持 | 关键考量因素 + 明确建议 |
| 复杂主题 | 先简化概念框架,再提供细节扩展入口 |
Speech-Specific Adaptations
口语化适配要点
- Replace structural language with functional language
- Add explicit transitions between ideas
- Use pronouns and referential terms to avoid repetition
- Include "escape valves" for different user needs
- End with clear next step or summary
- 用功能性语言替代书面结构性语言
- 在观点之间添加明确的过渡语
- 使用代词和指代性表述避免重复
- 为不同用户需求提供“退出选项”(即扩展/简化的选择)
- 以清晰的下一步操作或总结收尾
Quality Checks
质量检查
| Test | Question |
|---|---|
| Compression | Is this 30-50% of original length? |
| Completeness | Does this answer their core question? |
| Flow | Would this make sense heard linearly? |
| Action | Do they know what to do next? |
| 测试项 | 检查问题 |
|---|---|
| 压缩比例 | 内容长度是否为原文的30-50%? |
| 完整性 | 是否回答了用户的核心问题? |
| 流畅度 | 线性聆听时是否逻辑通顺? |
| 可操作性 | 用户是否清楚下一步该做什么? |
Example Transformation
转换示例
Question Type: Immediate problem-solving with overwhelm signals
Written Response: 7 methods with full explanations
Spoken Adaptation:
- Acknowledge state: "When facing a huge list..."
- Core insight: "The key is separating what needs doing from what feels urgent"
- Primary action: "Try this: scan for things both urgent AND important"
- Boundary setting: "Pick just 3 - more than that sets you up to feel behind"
- Escape valve: "Other approaches available if this doesn't click"
问题类型: 带有“任务繁重”信号的即时问题解决
书面回复: 7种方法及完整解释
口语适配版本:
- 共情用户状态: "当你面对一大堆任务时..."
- 核心观点: "关键是区分必须做的事和看起来紧急的事"
- 主要行动: "试试这个方法:先找出既紧急又重要的任务"
- 设定边界: "只选3件——选太多会让你容易产生挫败感"
- 扩展选项: "如果这个方法不适合你,还有其他方法可以尝试"
Success Metrics
成功指标
- User can act immediately after listening
- Cognitive load feels manageable
- Key insights retained after single hearing
- Optional detail access feels natural when needed
- 用户听完后可立即采取行动
- 认知负担适中
- 单次聆听后能记住核心观点
- 需要时可自然获取更多细节
Integration Points
集成场景
Inbound:
- From written documentation or articles
- From comprehensive analysis outputs
- From detailed framework content
Outbound:
- To audio content production
- To presentation delivery
- To voice assistant responses
Complementary:
- : For visual + spoken coordination
presentation-design - : For conversational delivery patterns
dialogue
输入来源:
- 书面文档或文章
- 详尽的分析输出内容
- 详细的框架类内容
输出场景:
- 音频内容制作
- 演示文稿旁白
- 语音助手回复
互补技能:
- :用于协调视觉与口语内容
presentation-design - :用于对话式的内容交付模式
dialogue
Anti-Patterns
反模式(错误做法)
1. Uniform Compression
1. 统一比例压缩
Pattern: Reducing all content by the same ratio regardless of importance.
Why it fails: Not all content is equal. Some ideas need full explanation; others can be summarized in a phrase. Equal compression buries critical insights and pads trivial ones.
Fix: Identify the 1-2 most important points. Protect those while ruthlessly compressing supporting material. Lead with what matters most.
错误模式: 无论内容重要性如何,均按同一比例压缩
失败原因: 内容价值有差异,部分观点需要详细解释,部分只需一句话概括。统一压缩会掩盖核心信息,同时冗余内容过多。
修正方案: 找出1-2个最重要的核心点,优先保留这些内容,对辅助材料进行大幅压缩。将核心内容前置。
2. Written Sentences Spoken
2. 书面语句直接朗读
Pattern: Reading written prose aloud without restructuring for speech patterns.
Why it fails: Written and spoken language have different rhythms, sentence structures, and information density. Written sentences spoken sound formal, awkward, and hard to follow.
Fix: Restructure for oral delivery. Shorter sentences. More personal pronouns. Explicit transitions. Repetition for emphasis. Natural breathing points.
错误模式: 直接朗读书面内容,未针对口语表达重构
失败原因: 书面语和口语的节奏、句式结构、信息密度均不同。直接朗读会显得生硬、正式,难以理解。
修正方案: 针对口语交付重构内容。使用更短的句子,增加人称代词,添加明确过渡语,通过重复强调重点,预留自然的停顿空间。
3. Exhaustive Completeness
3. 追求面面俱到
Pattern: Including all information from the written source because "it might be important."
Why it fails: Listeners can't skim, reread, or control pace. Information overload in speech creates immediate cognitive overload and retention collapse.
Fix: Accept that spoken content is selective. Provide escape valves: "More on this if helpful." Trust that listeners can ask for expansion rather than front-loading everything.
错误模式: 保留书面内容的所有信息,理由是“可能有用”
失败原因: 听众无法跳读、重读或控制节奏,信息过载会导致认知负担过重,无法记住核心内容。
修正方案: 接受口语内容的选择性,提供扩展入口:“如果需要,我可以提供更多细节”。相信听众会在需要时主动请求更多信息,而非一次性提供所有内容。
4. Missing Signposts
4. 缺乏过渡提示
Pattern: Moving between ideas without explicit verbal transitions.
Why it fails: Listeners can't see paragraph breaks or headings. Without verbal signposts, ideas blur together. The structure becomes invisible.
Fix: Add explicit transitions: "First..." "More importantly..." "Here's the key point..." "Moving on to..." Make the structure audible.
错误模式: 观点之间没有明确的口语过渡
失败原因: 听众无法看到段落分隔或标题,没有过渡提示会导致观点混淆,逻辑结构不清晰。
修正方案: 添加明确的过渡语:“首先...“”更重要的是...“”核心观点是...“”接下来我们看...“让结构清晰可闻。
5. Buried Action
5. 行动建议后置
Pattern: Leaving actionable recommendations for the end after extensive context.
Why it fails: Listeners who zone out during context miss the action items. Those still engaged have forgotten the details by the time recommendations arrive.
Fix: Front-load action with context to follow. "Do X. Here's why..." rather than "Here's all the context, therefore do X."
错误模式: 在大量铺垫后才给出行动建议
失败原因: 听众可能在铺垫阶段分心,错过行动建议;即使全程聆听,也可能在听到建议时忘记前面的铺垫内容。
修正方案: 先给出行动建议,再补充背景说明。比如“先做X,原因是...“而非“先讲所有背景,因此你应该做X”。
Integration
集成关系
Inbound (feeds into this skill)
输入来源(为该技能提供素材)
| Skill | What it provides |
|---|---|
| prose-style | Written content quality to work from |
| (written documentation) | Source material for adaptation |
| 技能 | 提供内容 |
|---|---|
| prose-style | 高质量的书面内容素材 |
| (书面文档) | 用于适配的原始材料 |
Outbound (this skill enables)
输出场景(该技能支持的下游场景)
| Skill | What this provides |
|---|---|
| presentation-design | Spoken content structure for slide coordination |
| (audio production) | Scripts ready for recording |
| (voice assistants) | Responses optimized for spoken delivery |
| 技能 | 提供内容 |
|---|---|
| presentation-design | 可与幻灯片配合的口语内容结构 |
| (音频制作) | 可直接用于录制的脚本 |
| (语音助手) | 优化后的口语化回复内容 |
Complementary
互补技能
| Skill | Relationship |
|---|---|
| presentation-design | Speech-adaptation handles the spoken component; presentation-design coordinates visual and spoken elements |
| dialogue | Speech-adaptation for informational delivery; dialogue for conversational and dramatic speech patterns |
| 技能 | 关系说明 |
|---|---|
| presentation-design | speech-adaptation负责口语内容部分;presentation-design协调视觉与口语元素 |
| dialogue | speech-adaptation适用于信息类内容交付;dialogue适用于对话式和戏剧化的口语场景 |