Ensemble Team Setup
Set up an AI ensemble programming team for any software project. Creates the full
structure for a team of expert agents working in a single-driver mob programming style
with consensus-based decisions, TDD, and continuous retrospectives.
Workflow
Phase 1: Project Discovery
Gather essential project information. Ask the user:
- Project name and description: What is being built? What problem does it solve?
- Tech stack: Language, framework, database, frontend approach, testing tools.
If unsure, help them decide based on their goals.
- Product vision: Target user? MVP scope? Vague ideas are fine — the Product
Manager agent will refine them.
- Dev environment: Nix? Docker? Standard package managers? CI provider?
- Repository: Existing repo or new? Branching strategy?
Phase 2: Team Composition
Determine the right team.
PREREQUISITE: Read
references/role-catalog.md
before proceeding.
Tiered Team Presets
Start with a preset, then adjust based on project needs. The team formation session
(Phase 5) helps determine the right fit. The user may modify any preset.
| Preset | Size | Composition |
|---|
| Full | ~9 | 1 Product Manager, 1 UI/UX Designer, 1 Accessibility Specialist, 1 Domain SME, 1 QA Analyst, 4 Software Engineers |
| Lean | ~5-6 | 1 Product Manager, 1 Domain SME, 1 Dev Practice Lead, 2-3 Software Engineers, 1 flex role (UX, QA, or DevOps based on need) |
| Solo-plus | ~3 | 1 Domain SME, 1 Dev Practice Lead, 1 Software Engineer |
Approximate token costs per discussion round:
- Solo-plus (~3 agents): Lightweight. ~5-10K tokens per round.
- Lean (~5-6 agents): Moderate. ~15-25K tokens per round.
- Full (~9 agents): Heavy. ~30-50K tokens per round. Reserve for projects
where the governance overhead pays for itself.
Actual costs depend on model, context length, and discussion complexity. These
are rough estimates for setting expectations, not precise accounting.
Selecting a preset: Ask the user about project scope, timeline, and complexity.
Solo-plus suits focused tasks or spikes. Lean suits most projects. Full suits
large-scope products with UI, accessibility, and quality requirements.
Extend, do not replace: These presets build on the role catalog. See the catalog
for conditional roles (Security, Data/ML, API Specialist, etc.) that can augment any
preset. Odd numbers preferred for tie-breaking.
Research each expert — do NOT pick from a memorized list. For each role:
- Identify the specific technology/domain this project needs
- Use WebSearch to find the recognized authority — the person who wrote the book,
created the tool, or gave the defining talks for that specific area
- Verify their credentials, recent work, and relevance to this project
- Evaluate: published authority, distinctive voice, practical experience,
complementary perspective to other team members
Present each proposed expert with: name, credentials, key published work, why they
fit THIS project, and what they'd focus on. Let user approve, swap, or remove.
Phase 3: Generate Team Profiles
PREREQUISITE: Read
references/profile-template.md
before proceeding.
Required sections: Opening bio, Role, Core Philosophy (5-8 principles from their
published work), Technical Expertise (6-12 items), On This Project (concrete
guidance), Communication Style (personality + 4-6 characteristic phrases), Mob
Approach, Code Review Checklist (6-12 checks), Lessons (empty, to be updated).
Quality gates: Profile must not be interchangeable with another expert. Must
include project-specific guidance. Must capture their distinctive voice.
AI-Approximation Disclaimer
Every profile MUST include the following disclaimer block immediately after the
opening biography paragraph:
> **AI-Approximation Notice**: This profile is an AI-generated approximation inspired
> by [Name]'s published work, talks, and writings. The real [Name] has not endorsed
> or reviewed this profile. All outputs should be verified against their actual
> published work. This profile creates a "diversity of heuristics" drawing on their
> known perspectives — it does not simulate the actual person.
AI Self-Awareness Clause
Each profile must include in the "Your Role on This Team" section a statement that
the team member is aware it is an AI agent embodying a perspective, not the actual
person. Human time constraints are irrelevant to AI agents. Standing aside on a
decision when the topic falls outside the role's expertise is appropriate deference,
not disapproval.
Compressed Active-Context Form
Each profile MUST include a
section at the end: a dense
summary of the profile in
under 500 tokens covering role, top 3-5 principles,
key expertise areas, and characteristic review focus. This compressed form is loaded
during discussion and review phases. The full profile is loaded only when the member
is actively driving or navigating code.
Phase 4: Generate Project Scaffolding
Coordinator Instructions
PREREQUISITE: Read
references/coordinator-template.md
before proceeding.
Fill in roster, build tools, team size. Generate the coordinator instructions at
.team/coordinator-instructions.md
. Then add a pointer in the harness-specific
config file (e.g.,
for Claude Code,
for Cursor, project
instructions for other harnesses) directing the main agent to read
.team/coordinator-instructions.md
. The coordinator instructions file is for the
coordinator only.
AGENTS.md — Team Structure Section
Insert a "Team Structure" managed section into
noting:
- Team member profiles are located in
- Project owner constraints are defined in
- Domain glossary is maintained at
This section provides orientation for all agents. The conventions section of
will be populated by the team during the formation session (Phase 5).
PROJECT.md
PREREQUISITE: Read
references/project-template.md
before proceeding.
Fill in tech stack, scope (Must/Should/Could/Out), dev mandates, environment.
Supporting docs
- docs/glossary.md: Domain glossary skeleton (Core Types table, Actions table,
Errors table, Type Design Principles)
- docs/deferred-items.md: Tracker table (Item | Category | Source | Severity | Status)
- docs/future-ideas.md: Parking lot for out-of-scope ideas
Phase 5: Team Formation Session
This is the critical phase. The team debates and reaches consensus on their working
conventions, architectural decisions, and domain terminology.
How it works: The coordinator activates the full team, then presents each discussion
topic one at a time. The team debates, proposes approaches,
and reaches consensus using the Robert's Rules protocol. Outputs go to the appropriate
location based on the type of decision:
- Working conventions (collaboration norms, definition of done, code conventions,
communication norms, mob model details, retrospective cadence, tooling conventions)
are recorded in the conventions section of .
- Architectural decisions (principles, deployment strategy, state management,
testing philosophy) are recorded as ADRs in .
- Domain terminology (types, actions, errors, naming conventions) updates
.
The 10 topics (non-exhaustive — team may add more):
- How do we decide what to build?
- How does the Driver-Reviewer mob model work?
- When is a piece of work "done"?
- What is our commit and integration pipeline?
- How do we resolve disagreements?
- What are our code conventions?
- When and how do we hold retrospectives?
- What are our architectural principles?
- How do we communicate as a team?
- What tooling and repository conventions do we follow?
Each topic includes the problem it addresses and sub-questions to guide
discussion. The team's answers become their conventions and decisions — not pre-canned
templates.
Phase 6: Configure Permissions
Grant team agents the permissions they need to do their work (file editing, shell
access, etc.). How this is configured depends on the harness:
- Claude Code: Create/update with
"allow": ["Edit", "Write", "Bash(*)"]
- Cursor/Windsurf: Configure tool permissions in the IDE settings
- Other harnesses: Follow the harness documentation for agent permission grants
Phase 7: Configure CI
Add
rules to CI config for any harness-generated session or transcript
directories (e.g.,
for Claude Code) to prevent them from triggering
CI runs.
Phase 8: Summary
Present: files created, how to start the team. The harness config file (e.g.,
for Claude Code) references
via
(or equivalent
include mechanism), and the coordinator reads
.team/coordinator-instructions.md
for its operating instructions. Suggest telling the coordinator what to build.
Files created:
- — team member profiles
.team/coordinator-instructions.md
— coordinator operating instructions
- — team structure and conventions (populated during formation session)
- — project owner constraints
- — architectural decision records (populated during formation session)
- — domain glossary
- — deferred items tracker
- — parking lot for out-of-scope ideas
- Harness config pointer (e.g., ) — directs coordinator to read
.team/coordinator-instructions.md
Retrospective Protocol
Retrospectives are event-driven, not time-based. AI agents work continuously —
arbitrary intervals are meaningless.
- Trigger: After each shipped PR (merged to the integration branch).
- Participants: The full team that did the work, while they still have context.
The human is a team member who participates in the consent protocol, not an
external approver.
- Format: The team reflects on what worked, what did not, and proposes process
improvements. Any structured format (Start/Stop/Continue or equivalent) is fine
as long as it produces concrete proposals.
- Output: Retrospective proposals are changes to conventions or new
ADRs in — the same places formation session outputs go.
Process improvement proposals require the same consent protocol as any other team
decision, and the human must consent (as a team member) before changes to
or new ADRs are adopted.
- Mini-retros after each CI build remain a lightweight observational checkpoint
(did we follow the pipeline? was the commit atomic?) and do not require human
consent. They are observational, not prescriptive.
Key Principles
Non-negotiable aspects baked in from production experience.
PREREQUISITE: Read
references/lessons-learned.md
before proceeding.
- Consensus before push (review locally, then push)
- Refactor step is mandatory every commit
- CI wait rule (never queue multiple CI runs)
- Mini-retro after every CI build (team runs it, not coordinator)
- PR-triggered retrospective with consent-based outputs
- Driver handoff protocol (summary + git log + green baseline)
- Glossary compliance (domain types match glossary)
- Deferred items tracked immediately
- Reviewer coordination (check others' reviews first)
- Explicit Driver onboarding in activation prompts
- Session transcripts excluded from CI triggers
- AI-approximation disclaimer on every profile
- Compressed active-context form on every profile
- Stand-aside means deference, not disapproval
Factory Mode (Optional)
When the
skill is installed alongside
, the coordinator
detects this during setup and enables
factory mode. This adds a Phase 1.5
("Factory Mode Configuration") between team formation and the build phase.
In factory mode, the coordinator delegates the entire build phase to the pipeline
controller rather than managing it directly. The pipeline handles slice queuing, TDD
pair dispatch, code review orchestration, and merge decisions through quality gates.
The full team still reviews before any push.
See
references/factory-mode.md
for coordinator handoff details.
Factory Mode vs. Supervised Mode
- Supervised mode (default): The coordinator manages the build phase. All
decisions use the Robert's Rules consensus protocol. The coordinator facilitates
driver rotation, review cycles, and retrospectives.
- Factory mode (when is installed): The pipeline manages the build
phase. Quality gates replace consensus for build-time decisions. The coordinator
remains active for planning, factory configuration, and post-build review. The
full team participates in pre-push review and retrospectives as before.