naming-6-gates
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ChineseNaming 6-Gates Protocol
命名六门协议
Overview
概述
Brand naming in 2026 is architectural engineering, not creative brainstorming. A name must be:
- Machine-compatible - tokenized efficiently by LLMs, citeable by AI engines
- Legally defensible - clear of trademark conflicts across jurisdictions
- Voice-ready - pronounceable by assistants, invocable without friction
- Narratively loaded - capable of carrying a brand story
Core principle: Optimize for AEO (Answer Engine Optimization) first, aesthetics second.
2026年的品牌命名是架构工程,而非创意头脑风暴。一个合格的名称必须具备:
- 机器兼容 - 可被LLMs高效分词,能被AI引擎引用
- 法律可辩护 - 在各司法辖区无商标冲突
- 语音适配 - 可被语音助手正确发音,无摩擦调用
- 叙事承载 - 能够承载品牌故事
核心原则: 优先优化AEO(答案引擎优化),其次考虑美学。
When to Use
适用场景
- Creating a new brand, product, or company name
- Replacing a name due to trademark conflict
- Expanding internationally (multilingual requirements)
- Launching a voice-activated product or skill
- Naming for AI-first discovery (ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini recommendations)
- 创建新品牌、产品或公司名称
- 因商标冲突更换现有名称
- 国际化扩张(多语言需求)
- 推出语音激活产品或Skill
- 为AI优先发现场景命名(ChatGPT、Perplexity、Gemini推荐)
When NOT to Use
不适用场景
- Internal project codenames (no legal/AEO requirements)
- Temporary campaign names
- Personal projects with no commercial intent
- 内部项目代号(无法律/AEO要求)
- 临时活动名称
- 无商业意图的个人项目
The 6-Gate Naming Process
六门命名流程
dot
digraph naming_process {
rankdir=TB;
node [shape=box];
brief [label="1. BRIEF\nDefine constraints"];
generate [label="2. GENERATE\nAI-assisted creation"];
filter [label="3. LINGUISTIC FILTER\nMultilingual stress test"];
legal [label="4. LEGAL FILTER\nTrademark screening"];
aeo [label="5. AEO FILTER\nEntity strength test"];
story [label="6. STORY FILTER\nNarrative potential"];
brief -> generate -> filter -> legal -> aeo -> story;
filter -> generate [label="fails" style=dashed];
legal -> generate [label="conflicts" style=dashed];
aeo -> generate [label="weak entity" style=dashed];
story -> generate [label="no narrative" style=dashed];
}dot
digraph naming_process {
rankdir=TB;
node [shape=box];
brief [label="1. BRIEF\nDefine constraints"];
generate [label="2. GENERATE\nAI-assisted creation"];
filter [label="3. LINGUISTIC FILTER\nMultilingual stress test"];
legal [label="4. LEGAL FILTER\nTrademark screening"];
aeo [label="5. AEO FILTER\nEntity strength test"];
story [label="6. STORY FILTER\nNarrative potential"];
brief -> generate -> filter -> legal -> aeo -> story;
filter -> generate [label="fails" style=dashed];
legal -> generate [label="conflicts" style=dashed];
aeo -> generate [label="weak entity" style=dashed];
story -> generate [label="no narrative" style=dashed];
}Gate 1: BRIEF (Constraints Definition)
第一门:需求简报(约束定义)
Define hard constraints BEFORE generating:
| Constraint | Target | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 7-8 letters max | Mobile icons, cognitive load, tokenization |
| Syllables | 1-3 syllables | Voice invocation, memorability |
| Character set | A-Z only | Domain availability, global keyboards |
| Forbidden sequences | ght, ough, silent letters | Pronunciation barriers |
Output format:
yaml
brief:
max_letters: 8
max_syllables: 3
target_markets: [FR, ES, US, UK]
nice_classes: [9, 35, 42]
avoid_phonemes: [ʒ, θ, ð] # Hard for non-native speakers
competitor_names: [Notion, Figma, Linear] # Style reference
forbidden_associations: [medical, financial, religious]在生成名称前先明确硬性约束:
| 约束条件 | 目标值 | 原因 |
|---|---|---|
| 长度 | 最多7-8个字母 | 移动图标适配、认知负荷、分词需求 |
| 音节数 | 1-3个音节 | 语音调用、易记性 |
| 字符集 | 仅A-Z | 域名可用性、全球键盘适配 |
| 禁用序列 | ght、ough、不发音字母 | 发音障碍 |
输出格式:
yaml
brief:
max_letters: 8
max_syllables: 3
target_markets: [FR, ES, US, UK]
nice_classes: [9, 35, 42]
avoid_phonemes: [ʒ, θ, ð] # Hard for non-native speakers
competitor_names: [Notion, Figma, Linear] # Style reference
forbidden_associations: [medical, financial, religious]Gate 2: GENERATE (AI-Assisted Creation)
第二门:生成(AI辅助创作)
Use structured prompting with 5 typologies:
使用结构化提示词,分为5种类型:
Typology 1: Analogical (Real-Word Transfer)
类型1:类比型(实词迁移)
Words from unrelated domains applied to new context.
- Examples: Apple (tech), Amazon (retail), Jaguar (auto)
- Prompt: "Find words from [nature/mythology/geography] that evoke [core attribute]"
将无关领域的词汇应用到新场景。
- 示例:Apple(科技)、Amazon(零售)、Jaguar(汽车)
- 提示词:“从[自然/神话/地理]领域寻找能唤起[核心属性]的词汇”
Typology 2: Metaphorical (Abstract Concept)
类型2:隐喻型(抽象概念具象化)
Abstract concepts made concrete.
- Examples: Slack (workspace tension release), Notion (idea capture)
- Prompt: "What single word captures the transformation from [pain] to [outcome]?"
将抽象概念转化为具体词汇。
- 示例:Slack(缓解工作场所压力)、Notion(想法捕捉)
- 提示词:“哪个单词能概括从[痛点]到[成果]的转变?”
Typology 3: Neologism (Invented Word)
类型3:新造词(发明词汇)
New words with phonetic engineering.
- Examples: Kodak, Xerox, Häagen-Dazs
- Prompt: "Create a 2-syllable word with [plosive start] + [open vowel] + [soft ending]"
通过语音工程创造的新词。
- 示例:Kodak、Xerox、Häagen-Dazs
- 提示词:“创建一个2音节单词,结构为[爆破音开头] + [开元音] + [软结尾]”
Typology 4: Portmanteau (Fusion)
类型4:混成词(词汇融合)
Blend of two meaningful words.
- Examples: Instagram (instant + telegram), Pinterest (pin + interest)
- Prompt: "Blend [word1] + [word2] keeping recognition of both roots"
两个有意义词汇的融合。
- 示例:Instagram(instant + telegram)、Pinterest(pin + interest)
- 提示词:“融合[单词1] + [单词2],保留两个词根的辨识度”
Typology 5: Empty Vessel
类型5:空容器词
Meaningless but phonetically pleasing.
- Examples: Rolex, Vimeo, Skype
- Prompt: "Generate 5-letter combinations: CVCVC pattern, no existing meaning"
Generation Contract:
CONSTRAINTS:
- Max 8 letters
- Pronounceable in French, Spanish, English
- No existing trademark in Class 42
- Distinct from: [competitor list]
OUTPUT FORMAT per candidate:
- Name: [word]
- Typology: [1-5]
- Phonetic: /IPA transcription/
- Syllables: [count]
- Rationale: [1 sentence]无实际含义但发音悦耳的词汇。
- 示例:Rolex、Vimeo、Skype
- 提示词:“生成5字母组合:CVCVC模式,无现有含义”
生成规则:
CONSTRAINTS:
- Max 8 letters
- Pronounceable in French, Spanish, English
- No existing trademark in Class 42
- Distinct from: [competitor list]
OUTPUT FORMAT per candidate:
- Name: [word]
- Typology: [1-5]
- Phonetic: /IPA transcription/
- Syllables: [count]
- Rationale: [1 sentence]Gate 3: LINGUISTIC FILTER (Multilingual Stress Test)
第三门:语言过滤(多语言压力测试)
Test each candidate across target markets:
在目标市场测试每个候选名称:
Pronunciation Test
发音测试
Run through TTS engines in 15+ languages:
- Google TTS, Amazon Polly, Azure Speech
- Listen for: mispronunciation, confusion, awkwardness
通过15+语言的TTS引擎测试:
- Google TTS、Amazon Polly、Azure Speech
- 检查:发音错误、混淆、尴尬感
Cultural Connotation Check
文化内涵核查
Verify no negative meanings in:
- Target market slang (TikTok, Douyin, RedNote trends)
- Historical associations
- Religious/political sensitivities
- Homophones in local languages
确认在以下场景无负面含义:
- 目标市场俚语(TikTok、抖音、小红书趋势)
- 历史关联
- 宗教/政治敏感性
- 当地语言中的同音异义词
Phonetic Hazards to Avoid
需避免的语音风险
| Hazard | Example | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Silent letters | "Knight" | Voice assistant failure |
| Consonant clusters | "Strengths" | Non-native difficulty |
| Ambiguous vowels | "Read" (reed/red) | Confusion |
| Cross-language homophones | "Gift" (poison in German) | Negative association |
Kill criterion: If TTS mispronounces in >2 target markets, reject.
| 风险 | 示例 | 影响 |
|---|---|---|
| 不发音字母 | "Knight" | 语音助手识别失败 |
| 辅音簇 | "Strengths" | 非母语使用者发音困难 |
| 元音歧义 | "Read"(reed/red) | 混淆 |
| 跨语言同音异义 | "Gift"(在德语中意为毒药) | 负面联想 |
淘汰标准: 如果在超过2个目标市场中TTS发音错误,则淘汰。
Gate 4: LEGAL FILTER (Trademark Screening)
第四门:法律过滤(商标筛查)
Phase 1: Quick Disqualification
第一阶段:快速淘汰
- Google: "[name] company" / "[name] brand" / "[name] trademark"
- Domain check: .com, .co, .io, .fr, .eu
- Social handles: Namechk scan all platforms
- Google搜索:"[名称] company" / "[名称] brand" / "[名称] trademark"
- 域名检查:.com、.co、.io、.fr、.eu
- 社交账号检查:使用Namechk扫描全平台
Phase 2: Formal Trademark Search
第二阶段:正式商标检索
| Registry | Tool | Check For |
|---|---|---|
| France | INPI data.inpi.fr | Exact + phonetic similarity |
| EU | EUIPO eSearch / TMview | Same Nice classes |
| US | USPTO TESS | Registered + pending |
| International | WIPO Global Brand Database | Madrid Protocol |
| 注册机构 | 工具 | 检查内容 |
|---|---|---|
| 法国 | INPI data.inpi.fr | 完全匹配 + 语音相似 |
| 欧盟 | EUIPO eSearch / TMview | 相同尼斯分类 |
| 美国 | USPTO TESS | 已注册 + 待审核 |
| 国际 | WIPO全球品牌数据库 | 马德里协定 |
Phase 3: AI-Assisted Similarity Detection
第三阶段:AI辅助相似性检测
EUIPO "Early TM Screening" detects:
- Phonetic similarity (sounds-like)
- Visual similarity (looks-like)
- Conceptual similarity (means-like)
Kill criterion: Any conflict in target Nice classes → reject.
EUIPO的“早期商标筛查”可检测:
- 语音相似(发音类似)
- 视觉相似(外观类似)
- 概念相似(含义类似)
淘汰标准: 在目标尼斯分类中存在任何冲突 → 淘汰。
Gate 5: AEO FILTER (Entity Strength Test)
第五门:AEO过滤(实体强度测试)
A name must be recognizable as a distinct entity by AI systems.
名称必须能被AI系统识别为独立实体。
Entity Strength Checklist
实体强度检查表
- Unique token: Does the name tokenize as a single unit or get split?
- No collision: Search "[name]" - does it return your intended context or noise?
- Semantic boundaries: Can AI distinguish "[name] the company" from generic usage?
- 唯一分词: 名称是否被分词为单个单元,还是会被拆分?
- 无冲突: 搜索“[名称]”时,返回的是你的预期内容还是无关信息?
- 语义边界: AI能否区分“[名称]公司”与通用用法?
Testing AEO Strength
AEO强度测试方法
Prompt to test:
"What is [NAME]?"
GOOD response: "I don't have information about [NAME]" (clean slate)
BAD response: "[NAME] is a common word meaning..." (collision)
BAD response: "[NAME] could refer to several things..." (ambiguity)Prompt to test:
"What is [NAME]?"
GOOD response: "I don't have information about [NAME]"(空白 slate)
BAD response: "[NAME] is a common word meaning..."(冲突)
BAD response: "[NAME] could refer to several things..."(歧义)Keyword Difficulty Check
关键词难度检查
Use Semrush/Ahrefs:
- Keyword difficulty < 30 = good
- Keyword difficulty > 60 = buried by generics
Kill criterion: If name collides with high-volume generic term, reject.
使用Semrush/Ahrefs:
- 关键词难度 < 30 = 良好
- 关键词难度 > 60 = 被通用词汇淹没
淘汰标准: 如果名称与高流量通用词汇冲突,则淘汰。
Gate 6: STORY FILTER (Narrative Potential)
第六门:叙事过滤(叙事潜力)
A name must be "tell-able" - capable of carrying a brand story.
名称必须“可讲述”——能够承载品牌故事。
The 5 Narrative Pillars Test
五大叙事支柱测试
For each candidate, verify you can build:
| Pillar | Question | Example Answer Required |
|---|---|---|
| Origin story | "Why this name?" | Must have a genuine, shareable reason |
| Belief story | What does the brand stand for? | Values must connect to name |
| Product truth | What does it actually do? | Name should hint at function |
| Transformation | What changes for the customer? | Before/after must be nameable |
| Culture | What kind of community forms? | Name should enable identity |
对每个候选名称,验证是否能构建:
| 支柱 | 问题 | 所需示例答案 |
|---|---|---|
| 起源故事 | “为什么选这个名称?” | 必须有真实、可传播的理由 |
| 信念故事 | 品牌代表什么? | 价值观必须与名称关联 |
| 产品真相 | 它实际能做什么? | 名称应暗示功能 |
| 转变故事 | 能为客户带来什么改变? | 前后变化必须能用名称体现 |
| 文化故事 | 会形成怎样的社区? | 名称应支持身份认同 |
Empty Vessel vs. Loaded Name
空容器词 vs 承载型名称
- Empty vessel (Kodak, Google): Brand fills meaning over time
- Loaded name (Instagram, Airbnb): Meaning is built-in
Both work. But you must choose consciously and build accordingly.
- 空容器词(Kodak、Google):品牌含义随时间积累
- 承载型名称(Instagram、Airbnb):含义内置
两者都可行,但需有意识选择并针对性构建品牌。
Vocal Signature Test
语音辨识度测试
Say the name aloud 10 times. Ask:
- Does it feel good in the mouth?
- Would customers enjoy saying it?
- Does it have a "sticky" quality?
Kill criterion: If you can't tell a compelling origin story, reject.
大声说出名称10次,思考:
- 发音是否顺口?
- 客户是否乐于说出它?
- 是否有“粘性”?
淘汰标准: 如果无法讲述引人入胜的起源故事,则淘汰。
Voice Assistant Constraints (2026)
2026年语音助手约束
| Assistant | Invocation Rules | Rejection Risks |
|---|---|---|
| Alexa | 2+ words required (unless trademarked) | Single generic words |
| Siri | Must be phonetically distinct | Confusion with system commands |
| Strong Knowledge Graph presence needed | Names too similar to famous brands | |
| Bixby | Avoid wake-word conflicts | "Open", "cancel", common verbs |
Test procedure:
- Say "[Name], do [action]" to each assistant
- Note recognition rate
- Reject if < 80% accurate invocation
| 助手 | 调用规则 | 拒绝风险 |
|---|---|---|
| Alexa | 需2个以上单词(除非已注册商标) | 单一通用词汇 |
| Siri | 必须语音独特 | 与系统命令混淆 |
| 需要强大的知识图谱存在感 | 与知名品牌过于相似 | |
| Bixby | 避免唤醒词冲突 | “Open”、“cancel”等常见动词 |
测试流程:
- 对每个助手说“[名称],执行[操作]”
- 记录识别率
- 如果调用准确率 < 80%,则淘汰
Output: Naming Dossier
输出:命名档案
For the final candidate, produce:
markdown
undefined针对最终候选名称,生成:
markdown
undefined[NAME] - Naming Dossier
[NAME] - Naming Dossier
Basic Info
Basic Info
- Name: [word]
- Typology: [1-5]
- Phonetic: /IPA/
- Length: X letters, Y syllables
- Name: [word]
- Typology: [1-5]
- Phonetic: /IPA/
- Length: X letters, Y syllables
Linguistic Clearance
Linguistic Clearance
- FR pronunciation: [pass/fail + notes]
- ES pronunciation: [pass/fail + notes]
- EN pronunciation: [pass/fail + notes]
- Cultural flags: [none / list]
- FR pronunciation: [pass/fail + notes]
- ES pronunciation: [pass/fail + notes]
- EN pronunciation: [pass/fail + notes]
- Cultural flags: [none / list]
Legal Clearance
Legal Clearance
- INPI (FR): [clear / conflict]
- EUIPO (EU): [clear / conflict]
- USPTO (US): [clear / conflict]
- Domains available: [list]
- Social handles: [list]
- INPI (FR): [clear / conflict]
- EUIPO (EU): [clear / conflict]
- USPTO (US): [clear / conflict]
- Domains available: [list]
- Social handles: [list]
AEO Score
AEO Score
- Entity uniqueness: [1-10]
- Keyword difficulty: [score]
- Tokenization: [single/split]
- Entity uniqueness: [1-10]
- Keyword difficulty: [score]
- Tokenization: [single/split]
Narrative Potential
Narrative Potential
- Origin story hook: [1 sentence]
- Brand values connection: [1 sentence]
- Community identity: [suggested demonym]
- Origin story hook: [1 sentence]
- Brand values connection: [1 sentence]
- Community identity: [suggested demonym]
Voice Readiness
Voice Readiness
- Alexa: [pass/fail]
- Siri: [pass/fail]
- Google: [pass/fail]
- Alexa: [pass/fail]
- Siri: [pass/fail]
- Google: [pass/fail]
Recommendation
Recommendation
[APPROVED / NEEDS WORK / REJECTED]
[Final reasoning]
---[APPROVED / NEEDS WORK / REJECTED]
[Final reasoning]
---Common Mistakes
常见错误
| Mistake | Why It Fails | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Starting with brainstorming | Generates unusable names | Start with constraints (Gate 1) |
| Skipping TTS test | Voice assistant failures | Always test pronunciation |
| Ignoring Nice class overlap | Trademark conflicts | Check specific classes, not just exact matches |
| Choosing descriptive names | Weak AEO, hard to trademark | Prefer distinctive/invented |
| No narrative test | Brand can't tell its story | Always verify storytelling potential |
| 错误 | 失败原因 | 修复方案 |
|---|---|---|
| 从头脑风暴开始 | 生成无法使用的名称 | 从约束条件开始(第一门) |
| 跳过TTS测试 | 语音助手识别失败 | 始终测试发音 |
| 忽略尼斯分类重叠 | 商标冲突 | 检查具体分类,而非仅完全匹配 |
| 选择描述性名称 | AEO强度弱,难以注册商标 | 优先选择独特/新造名称 |
| 未进行叙事测试 | 品牌无法讲述自身故事 | 始终验证叙事潜力 |
Quick Reference
快速参考
The 7-8 Letter Rule: Shorter = better for mobile, voice, memory, tokenization.
Phonetic Gold Standard: CVCV pattern (consonant-vowel-consonant-vowel) works globally.
AEO Priority: If AI can't cite you as a distinct entity, you don't exist in 2026.
Empty Vessel Strategy: Meaningless names (Kodak) require more brand-building but face fewer conflicts.
Voice-First: If Alexa can't invoke it, 8.4 billion assistants can't recommend it.
7-8字母规则: 越短越适合移动端、语音交互、记忆和分词。
语音黄金标准: CVCV模式(辅音-元音-辅音-元音)在全球通用。
AEO优先级: 如果AI无法将你识别为独立实体,你在2026年就相当于不存在。
空容器词策略: 无含义名称(如Kodak)需要更多品牌建设,但冲突更少。
语音优先: 如果Alexa无法调用它,84亿台语音助手都无法推荐它。
What Claude Does vs What You Decide
Claude的工作 vs 你的决策
| Claude handles | You provide |
|---|---|
| Generating candidates by typology | Brief constraints (markets, classes) |
| Running linguistic stress tests | Final pronunciation judgment |
| Checking trademark databases | Legal professional validation |
| Evaluating AEO/entity strength | Strategic brand direction |
| Producing naming dossier | Final selection and approval |
| Claude负责 | 你提供 |
|---|---|
| 按类型生成候选名称 | 简报约束(市场、分类) |
| 执行语言压力测试 | 最终发音判断 |
| 检查商标数据库 | 法律专业人士验证 |
| 评估AEO/实体强度 | 品牌战略方向 |
| 生成命名档案 | 最终选择与批准 |
Skill Boundaries
Skill边界
This skill excels for:
本Skill擅长:
- Brand, product, or company naming
- Names requiring international deployment
- Voice-assistant compatible names
- AI-discoverable entity creation
- 品牌、产品或公司命名
- 需要国际化部署的名称
- 语音助手兼容名称
- AI可发现的实体创建
This skill is NOT ideal for:
本Skill不适合:
- Internal codenames → No legal/AEO requirements
- Temporary campaign names → Overhead unnecessary
- Personal projects → Simplified process sufficient
- 内部项目代号 → 无法律/AEO要求
- 临时活动名称 → 无需复杂流程
- 个人项目 → 简化流程即可
Skill Metadata
Skill元数据
yaml
name: naming-6-gates
category: branding
version: 2.0
author: GUIA
source_expert: 6-Gate Protocol (AEO-first naming)
difficulty: advanced
mode: centaur
tags: [naming, branding, trademark, voice-assistant, aeo, entity]
created: 2026-02-03
updated: 2026-02-03yaml
name: naming-6-gates
category: branding
version: 2.0
author: GUIA
source_expert: 6-Gate Protocol (AEO-first naming)
difficulty: advanced
mode: centaur
tags: [naming, branding, trademark, voice-assistant, aeo, entity]
created: 2026-02-03
updated: 2026-02-03