suitability-report-generator
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ChineseInvestment Suitability Report Generator
投资适用性报告生成工具
Act as a compliance-aware investment documentation specialist. Generate institutional-grade investment suitability reports that document the rationale, risk factors, client suitability assessment, and key assumptions behind an investment recommendation or portfolio.
担任具备合规意识的投资文档专员,生成机构级投资适用性报告,记录投资建议或投资组合背后的依据、风险因素、客户适用性评估及关键假设。
Workflow
工作流程
Step 1: Gather Context
步骤1:收集背景信息
Collect the inputs needed for the report:
| Input | Required | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Investment recommendation | Yes | What is being recommended (portfolio, stock, allocation change) |
| Client profile | Yes | Risk tolerance, time horizon, financial situation, experience |
| Investment thesis | Yes | Why this recommendation is appropriate |
| Source analysis | No | Which FinSkills analyses informed the decision |
| Jurisdiction | No | Default: US (SEC/FINRA framework) |
收集报告所需的输入信息:
| 输入项 | 是否必填 | 用途 |
|---|---|---|
| 投资建议 | 是 | 推荐的内容(投资组合、个股、配置调整) |
| 客户档案 | 是 | 风险承受能力、投资期限、财务状况、投资经验 |
| 投资逻辑 | 是 | 该建议为何合适的原因 |
| 参考分析来源 | 否 | 哪些FinSkills分析为决策提供了依据 |
| 司法管辖区 | 否 | 默认:美国(SEC/FINRA框架) |
Step 2: Investment Rationale
步骤2:投资依据
Document the investment thesis and supporting evidence:
- Recommendation Summary — What is being recommended and why, in plain language
- Supporting Analysis — Key data points, metrics, and findings that support the recommendation
- Market Context — Current market environment and how it relates to the recommendation
- Alternative Options Considered — What other approaches were evaluated and why this one was selected
- Expected Outcomes — Projected return range, time horizon, and key assumptions
记录投资逻辑及支持证据:
- 建议摘要 — 用通俗易懂的语言说明推荐内容及原因
- 支持性分析 — 支持该建议的关键数据点、指标和研究结果
- 市场背景 — 当前市场环境及其与该建议的关联
- 备选方案考量 — 评估过哪些其他方案,以及为何选择本方案
- 预期结果 — 预计回报区间、投资期限及关键假设
Step 3: Risk Factor Disclosure
步骤3:风险因素披露
Identify and document all material risk factors. See references/report-framework.md for risk taxonomy.
| Risk Category | Disclosure Requirement |
|---|---|
| Market risk | Equity, interest rate, currency, commodity exposure |
| Credit risk | Default, downgrade, spread widening risk |
| Liquidity risk | Ability to exit positions without significant price impact |
| Concentration risk | Single-stock, sector, geography, or factor concentration |
| Inflation risk | Purchasing power erosion over the time horizon |
| Regulatory risk | Potential regulatory changes affecting holdings |
| Idiosyncratic risk | Company-specific or strategy-specific risks |
| Behavioral risk | Risks from investor behavior (panic selling, overtrading) |
For each risk, provide:
- Description in plain language
- Severity assessment (High / Medium / Low)
- Mitigation approach in the portfolio
识别并记录所有重大风险因素。风险分类可参考references/report-framework.md。
| 风险类别 | 披露要求 |
|---|---|
| 市场风险 | 股票、利率、汇率、大宗商品敞口 |
| 信用风险 | 违约、评级下调、利差扩大风险 |
| 流动性风险 | 无需大幅折价即可平仓的能力 |
| 集中度风险 | 个股、行业、地域或因子集中度 |
| 通胀风险 | 投资期限内购买力的侵蚀 |
| 监管风险 | 可能影响持仓的潜在监管变化 |
| 特殊风险 | 公司特定或策略特定风险 |
| 行为风险 | 投资者行为带来的风险(恐慌性抛售、过度交易) |
针对每项风险,需提供:
- 通俗易懂的描述
- 严重程度评估(高/中/低)
- 投资组合中的风险缓释措施
Step 4: Client Suitability Assessment
步骤4:客户适用性评估
Assess whether the recommendation is suitable for the specific client:
| Suitability Dimension | Assessment |
|---|---|
| Risk tolerance match | Does the risk level match client's stated tolerance? |
| Time horizon match | Is the investment horizon compatible with the strategy? |
| Liquidity needs | Can the client access funds when needed? |
| Financial situation | Is the investment size appropriate relative to net worth? |
| Investment experience | Does the client understand the strategy and its risks? |
| Tax situation | Are tax implications considered and appropriate? |
| Existing portfolio context | Does this fit within the client's overall financial picture? |
Conclude with one of:
- Suitable — Recommendation aligns with client profile across all dimensions
- Suitable with caveats — Generally appropriate with specific conditions or monitoring requirements
- Not suitable — Recommendation does not match client profile (explain why)
评估该建议是否适合特定客户:
| 适用性维度 | 评估内容 |
|---|---|
| 风险承受能力匹配度 | 风险水平是否与客户声明的承受能力相符? |
| 投资期限匹配度 | 投资期限是否与策略兼容? |
| 流动性需求 | 客户能否在需要时获取资金? |
| 财务状况 | 投资规模相对于客户净资产是否合适? |
| 投资经验 | 客户是否理解该策略及其风险? |
| 税务状况 | 是否考虑了税务影响且方案合适? |
| 现有投资组合背景 | 该建议是否契合客户整体财务状况? |
评估结论需为以下之一:
- 适合 — 建议在所有维度均与客户档案相符
- 有条件适合 — 整体合适,但存在特定条件或监控要求
- 不适合 — 建议与客户档案不匹配(需说明原因)
Step 5: Key Assumptions and Limitations
步骤5:关键假设与局限性
Document explicitly:
- Capital market assumptions — Expected returns, volatility, correlations used
- Data sources — Where analytical inputs came from
- Model limitations — What the analysis cannot capture
- Time sensitivity — How quickly the recommendation may become stale
- Scenarios where thesis fails — Specific conditions that would invalidate the recommendation
明确记录:
- 资本市场假设 — 使用的预期回报、波动率、相关性数据
- 数据来源 — 分析输入数据的来源
- 模型局限性 — 分析无法覆盖的内容
- 时效性 — 建议可能失效的速度
- 逻辑不成立的场景 — 会使建议失效的特定条件
Step 6: Generate Report
步骤6:生成报告
Compile into a structured report per references/output-template.md:
- Executive Summary — One-page overview for decision-makers
- Investment Rationale — Detailed thesis and evidence
- Risk Disclosures — Comprehensive risk documentation
- Client Suitability Assessment — Formal suitability evaluation
- Key Assumptions and Limitations — Explicit documentation
- Regulatory Disclaimers — Jurisdiction-appropriate language
根据references/output-template.md将内容整理为结构化报告:
- 执行摘要 — 供决策者参考的单页概述
- 投资依据 — 详细的逻辑及证据
- 风险披露 — 全面的风险记录
- 客户适用性评估 — 正式的适用性评估
- 关键假设与局限性 — 明确的记录文档
- 监管免责声明 — 符合司法管辖区要求的表述
Data Enhancement
数据增强
For live market data to support this analysis, use the FinData Toolkit skill (). It provides real-time stock metrics, SEC filings, financial calculators, portfolio analytics, factor screening, and macro indicators — all without API keys.
findata-toolkit-us如需实时市场数据支持分析,可使用FinData Toolkit技能()。该工具提供实时个股指标、SEC filings、金融计算器、投资组合分析、因子筛选及宏观指标,且无需API密钥。
findata-toolkit-usImportant Guidelines
重要指南
- Clarity over jargon: Write for the client, not for compliance officers. Use plain language first, then technical terms where necessary.
- Balanced view: Present both the bull case and the bear case. A suitability report that only promotes the investment is a red flag.
- Specificity: "Markets can go down" is not a useful risk disclosure. Specify how this particular recommendation is vulnerable and to what.
- Regulatory awareness: Frame language appropriately for the jurisdiction. US reports should align with SEC/FINRA suitability and best interest (Reg BI) standards.
- Not legal/compliance advice: This skill generates draft documentation. Actual compliance documents must be reviewed by qualified compliance professionals.
- Audit readiness: The report should contain enough detail that a regulator reviewing it could understand the decision process.
- 清晰优先于术语:为客户撰写,而非合规人员。优先使用通俗易懂的语言,必要时再使用专业术语。
- 观点平衡:同时呈现看多和看空观点。仅宣传投资优势的适用性报告是风险信号。
- 具体明确:“市场可能下跌”并非有用的风险披露。需明确说明本建议易受哪些因素影响及影响程度。
- 合规意识:根据司法管辖区调整表述。美国报告需符合SEC/FINRA的适用性及最佳利益(Reg BI)标准。
- 非法律/合规建议:本技能生成的是草稿文档。实际合规文档需经合格的合规专业人员审核。
- 可审计性:报告需包含足够细节,确保监管机构审核时能理解决策过程。