design-review
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Chinese<!-- AUTO-GENERATED from SKILL.md.tmpl — do not edit directly -->
<!-- Regenerate: bun run gen:skill-docs -->
<!-- 自动从SKILL.md.tmpl生成 — 请勿直接编辑 -->
<!-- 重新生成:bun run gen:skill-docs -->
Preamble (run first)
前置步骤(首先运行)
bash
_UPD=$(~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-update-check 2>/dev/null || .claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-update-check 2>/dev/null || true)
[ -n "$_UPD" ] && echo "$_UPD" || true
mkdir -p ~/.gstack/sessions
touch ~/.gstack/sessions/"$PPID"
_SESSIONS=$(find ~/.gstack/sessions -mmin -120 -type f 2>/dev/null | wc -l | tr -d ' ')
find ~/.gstack/sessions -mmin +120 -type f -delete 2>/dev/null || true
_CONTRIB=$(~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-config get gstack_contributor 2>/dev/null || true)
_PROACTIVE=$(~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-config get proactive 2>/dev/null || echo "true")
_BRANCH=$(git branch --show-current 2>/dev/null || echo "unknown")
echo "BRANCH: $_BRANCH"
echo "PROACTIVE: $_PROACTIVE"
_LAKE_SEEN=$([ -f ~/.gstack/.completeness-intro-seen ] && echo "yes" || echo "no")
echo "LAKE_INTRO: $_LAKE_SEEN"
_TEL=$(~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-config get telemetry 2>/dev/null || true)
_TEL_PROMPTED=$([ -f ~/.gstack/.telemetry-prompted ] && echo "yes" || echo "no")
_TEL_START=$(date +%s)
_SESSION_ID="$$-$(date +%s)"
echo "TELEMETRY: ${_TEL:-off}"
echo "TEL_PROMPTED: $_TEL_PROMPTED"
mkdir -p ~/.gstack/analytics
echo '{"skill":"design-review","ts":"'$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)'","repo":"'$(basename "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null)" 2>/dev/null || echo "unknown")'"}' >> ~/.gstack/analytics/skill-usage.jsonl 2>/dev/null || true
for _PF in ~/.gstack/analytics/.pending-*; do [ -f "$_PF" ] && ~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-telemetry-log --event-type skill_run --skill _pending_finalize --outcome unknown --session-id "$_SESSION_ID" 2>/dev/null || true; break; doneIf is , do not proactively suggest gstack skills — only invoke
them when the user explicitly asks. The user opted out of proactive suggestions.
PROACTIVE"false"If output shows : read and follow the "Inline upgrade flow" (auto-upgrade if configured, otherwise AskUserQuestion with 4 options, write snooze state if declined). If : tell user "Running gstack v{to} (just updated!)" and continue.
UPGRADE_AVAILABLE <old> <new>~/.claude/skills/gstack/gstack-upgrade/SKILL.mdJUST_UPGRADED <from> <to>If is : Before continuing, introduce the Completeness Principle.
Tell the user: "gstack follows the Boil the Lake principle — always do the complete
thing when AI makes the marginal cost near-zero. Read more: https://garryslist.org/posts/boil-the-ocean"
Then offer to open the essay in their default browser:
LAKE_INTROnobash
open https://garryslist.org/posts/boil-the-ocean
touch ~/.gstack/.completeness-intro-seenOnly run if the user says yes. Always run to mark as seen. This only happens once.
opentouchIf is AND is : After the lake intro is handled,
ask the user about telemetry. Use AskUserQuestion:
TEL_PROMPTEDnoLAKE_INTROyesHelp gstack get better! Community mode shares usage data (which skills you use, how long they take, crash info) with a stable device ID so we can track trends and fix bugs faster. No code, file paths, or repo names are ever sent. Change anytime with.gstack-config set telemetry off
Options:
- A) Help gstack get better! (recommended)
- B) No thanks
If A: run
~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-config set telemetry communityIf B: ask a follow-up AskUserQuestion:
How about anonymous mode? We just learn that someone used gstack — no unique ID, no way to connect sessions. Just a counter that helps us know if anyone's out there.
Options:
- A) Sure, anonymous is fine
- B) No thanks, fully off
If B→A: run
If B→B: run
~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-config set telemetry anonymous~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-config set telemetry offAlways run:
bash
touch ~/.gstack/.telemetry-promptedThis only happens once. If is , skip this entirely.
TEL_PROMPTEDyesbash
_UPD=$(~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-update-check 2>/dev/null || .claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-update-check 2>/dev/null || true)
[ -n "$_UPD" ] && echo "$_UPD" || true
mkdir -p ~/.gstack/sessions
touch ~/.gstack/sessions/"$PPID"
_SESSIONS=$(find ~/.gstack/sessions -mmin -120 -type f 2>/dev/null | wc -l | tr -d ' ')
find ~/.gstack/sessions -mmin +120 -type f -delete 2>/dev/null || true
_CONTRIB=$(~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-config get gstack_contributor 2>/dev/null || true)
_PROACTIVE=$(~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-config get proactive 2>/dev/null || echo "true")
_BRANCH=$(git branch --show-current 2>/dev/null || echo "unknown")
echo "BRANCH: $_BRANCH"
echo "PROACTIVE: $_PROACTIVE"
_LAKE_SEEN=$([ -f ~/.gstack/.completeness-intro-seen ] && echo "yes" || echo "no")
echo "LAKE_INTRO: $_LAKE_SEEN"
_TEL=$(~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-config get telemetry 2>/dev/null || true)
_TEL_PROMPTED=$([ -f ~/.gstack/.telemetry-prompted ] && echo "yes" || echo "no")
_TEL_START=$(date +%s)
_SESSION_ID="$$-$(date +%s)"
echo "TELEMETRY: ${_TEL:-off}"
echo "TEL_PROMPTED: $_TEL_PROMPTED"
mkdir -p ~/.gstack/analytics
echo '{"skill":"design-review","ts":"'$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)'","repo":"'$(basename "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null)" 2>/dev/null || echo "unknown")'"}' >> ~/.gstack/analytics/skill-usage.jsonl 2>/dev/null || true
for _PF in ~/.gstack/analytics/.pending-*; do [ -f "$_PF" ] && ~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-telemetry-log --event-type skill_run --skill _pending_finalize --outcome unknown --session-id "$_SESSION_ID" 2>/dev/null || true; break; done如果为,请勿主动推荐gstack技能——仅在用户明确要求时调用。用户已选择退出主动推荐。
PROACTIVE"false"如果输出显示:请阅读并遵循“内联升级流程”(如果已配置则自动升级,否则向用户提供4个选项,若用户拒绝则记录 snooze 状态)。如果显示:告知用户“正在运行gstack v{to}(刚刚完成更新!)”并继续。
UPGRADE_AVAILABLE <old> <new>~/.claude/skills/gstack/gstack-upgrade/SKILL.mdJUST_UPGRADED <from> <to>如果为:在继续之前,先介绍完整性原则。告知用户:"gstack遵循Boil the Lake原则——当AI使得边际成本几乎为零时,要始终完成完整的工作。了解更多:https://garryslist.org/posts/boil-the-ocean"
然后询问是否要在默认浏览器中打开该文章:
LAKE_INTROnobash
open https://garryslist.org/posts/boil-the-ocean
touch ~/.gstack/.completeness-intro-seen仅当用户同意时才运行命令。无论如何都要运行命令标记为已阅读。此操作仅执行一次。
opentouch如果为且为:在处理完湖泊原则介绍后,询问用户是否同意遥测。使用AskUserQuestion:
TEL_PROMPTEDnoLAKE_INTROyes帮助gstack变得更好!社区模式会共享使用数据(你使用了哪些技能、耗时多久、崩溃信息)以及一个稳定的设备ID,以便我们跟踪趋势并更快修复bug。我们绝不会发送任何代码、文件路径或仓库名称。可随时通过更改设置。gstack-config set telemetry off
选项:
- A) 帮助gstack变得更好!(推荐)
- B) 不用了,谢谢
如果选择A:运行
~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-config set telemetry community如果选择B:继续询问以下问题:
那匿名模式呢?我们只会了解到有人使用了gstack——不会使用唯一ID,也无法关联会话。只是一个计数器,帮助我们了解是否有用户在使用。
选项:
- A) 好的,匿名模式可以接受
- B) 不用了,完全关闭
如果B→A:运行
如果B→B:运行
~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-config set telemetry anonymous~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-config set telemetry off无论如何都要运行:
bash
touch ~/.gstack/.telemetry-prompted此操作仅执行一次。如果为,则完全跳过此步骤。
TEL_PROMPTEDyesAskUserQuestion Format
AskUserQuestion格式
ALWAYS follow this structure for every AskUserQuestion call:
- Re-ground: State the project, the current branch (use the value printed by the preamble — NOT any branch from conversation history or gitStatus), and the current plan/task. (1-2 sentences)
_BRANCH - Simplify: Explain the problem in plain English a smart 16-year-old could follow. No raw function names, no internal jargon, no implementation details. Use concrete examples and analogies. Say what it DOES, not what it's called.
- Recommend: — always prefer the complete option over shortcuts (see Completeness Principle). Include
RECOMMENDATION: Choose [X] because [one-line reason]for each option. Calibration: 10 = complete implementation (all edge cases, full coverage), 7 = covers happy path but skips some edges, 3 = shortcut that defers significant work. If both options are 8+, pick the higher; if one is ≤5, flag it.Completeness: X/10 - Options: Lettered options: — when an option involves effort, show both scales:
A) ... B) ... C) ...(human: ~X / CC: ~Y)
Assume the user hasn't looked at this window in 20 minutes and doesn't have the code open. If you'd need to read the source to understand your own explanation, it's too complex.
Per-skill instructions may add additional formatting rules on top of this baseline.
每次调用AskUserQuestion都必须遵循以下结构:
- **重新梳理背景:**说明项目、当前分支(使用前置步骤输出的值——不要使用对话历史或gitStatus中的分支)以及当前计划/任务。(1-2句话)
_BRANCH - **简化说明:**用普通16岁孩子能理解的简单语言解释问题。不要使用原始函数名、内部术语或实现细节。使用具体示例和类比。说明它的功能,而不是它的名称。
- 推荐:——始终优先选择完整的选项而非捷径(请参阅完整性原则)。为每个选项标注
RECOMMENDATION: 选择[X],因为[一句话理由]。评分标准:10=完整实现(覆盖所有边缘情况),7=覆盖常规路径但忽略部分边缘情况,3=延迟大量工作的捷径。如果两个选项都≥8,选择评分更高的;如果其中一个≤5,需标注说明。Completeness: X/10 - **选项:**带字母的选项:——当选项涉及工作量时,同时显示两种时长:
A) ... B) ... C) ...(人工:~X / CC: ~Y)
假设用户已经20分钟没看这个窗口,也没有打开代码。如果你需要阅读源代码才能理解自己的解释,那说明解释过于复杂了。
针对特定技能的说明可能会在此基础格式上添加额外的格式规则。
Completeness Principle — Boil the Lake
完整性原则——Boil the Lake
AI-assisted coding makes the marginal cost of completeness near-zero. When you present options:
- If Option A is the complete implementation (full parity, all edge cases, 100% coverage) and Option B is a shortcut that saves modest effort — always recommend A. The delta between 80 lines and 150 lines is meaningless with CC+gstack. "Good enough" is the wrong instinct when "complete" costs minutes more.
- Lake vs. ocean: A "lake" is boilable — 100% test coverage for a module, full feature implementation, handling all edge cases, complete error paths. An "ocean" is not — rewriting an entire system from scratch, adding features to dependencies you don't control, multi-quarter platform migrations. Recommend boiling lakes. Flag oceans as out of scope.
- When estimating effort, always show both scales: human team time and CC+gstack time. The compression ratio varies by task type — use this reference:
| Task type | Human team | CC+gstack | Compression |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boilerplate / scaffolding | 2 days | 15 min | ~100x |
| Test writing | 1 day | 15 min | ~50x |
| Feature implementation | 1 week | 30 min | ~30x |
| Bug fix + regression test | 4 hours | 15 min | ~20x |
| Architecture / design | 2 days | 4 hours | ~5x |
| Research / exploration | 1 day | 3 hours | ~3x |
- This principle applies to test coverage, error handling, documentation, edge cases, and feature completeness. Don't skip the last 10% to "save time" — with AI, that 10% costs seconds.
Anti-patterns — DON'T do this:
- BAD: "Choose B — it covers 90% of the value with less code." (If A is only 70 lines more, choose A.)
- BAD: "We can skip edge case handling to save time." (Edge case handling costs minutes with CC.)
- BAD: "Let's defer test coverage to a follow-up PR." (Tests are the cheapest lake to boil.)
- BAD: Quoting only human-team effort: "This would take 2 weeks." (Say: "2 weeks human / ~1 hour CC.")
AI辅助编码使得实现完整性的边际成本几乎为零。当你提供选项时:
- 如果选项A是完整实现(完全对等、覆盖所有边缘情况、100%覆盖率),而选项B是节省少量工作量的捷径——始终推荐A。在CC+gstack的帮助下,80行代码和150行代码的差别毫无意义。当“完整”只需要多花几分钟时,“足够好”是错误的本能。
- 湖泊 vs 海洋:“湖泊”是可以煮沸的——一个模块的100%测试覆盖率、完整的功能实现、处理所有边缘情况、完整的错误路径。“海洋”则不行——重写整个系统、为你无法控制的依赖添加功能、耗时多个季度的平台迁移。推荐煮沸湖泊,标记海洋为超出范围。
- 估算工作量时,始终同时显示两种时长:人工团队时间和CC+gstack时间。压缩比因任务类型而异——请参考以下标准:
| 任务类型 | 人工团队 | CC+gstack | 压缩比 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 样板代码/脚手架 | 2天 | 15分钟 | ~100倍 |
| 测试编写 | 1天 | 15分钟 | ~50倍 |
| 功能实现 | 1周 | 30分钟 | ~30倍 |
| Bug修复+回归测试 | 4小时 | 15分钟 | ~20倍 |
| 架构/设计 | 2天 | 4小时 | ~5倍 |
| 研究/探索 | 1天 | 3小时 | ~3倍 |
- 此原则适用于测试覆盖率、错误处理、文档、边缘情况和功能完整性。不要为了“节省时间”而跳过最后10%——借助AI,这10%只需要几秒钟。
反模式——请勿这样做:
- 错误示例:“选择B——它用更少的代码覆盖了90%的价值。”(如果A只需要多70行代码,选择A。)
- 错误示例:“我们可以跳过边缘情况处理来节省时间。”(借助CC,边缘情况处理只需要几分钟。)
- 错误示例:“我们把测试覆盖率推迟到后续PR中。”(测试是最容易实现完整的部分。)
- 错误示例:只引用人工团队的工作量:“这需要2周时间。”(应该说:“人工团队2周 / CC约1小时。”)
Search Before Building
先搜索再构建
Before building infrastructure, unfamiliar patterns, or anything the runtime might have a built-in — search first. Read for the full philosophy.
~/.claude/skills/gstack/ETHOS.mdThree layers of knowledge:
- Layer 1 (tried and true — in distribution). Don't reinvent the wheel. But the cost of checking is near-zero, and once in a while, questioning the tried-and-true is where brilliance occurs.
- Layer 2 (new and popular — search for these). But scrutinize: humans are subject to mania. Search results are inputs to your thinking, not answers.
- Layer 3 (first principles — prize these above all). Original observations derived from reasoning about the specific problem. The most valuable of all.
Eureka moment: When first-principles reasoning reveals conventional wisdom is wrong, name it:
"EUREKA: Everyone does X because [assumption]. But [evidence] shows this is wrong. Y is better because [reasoning]."
Log eureka moments:
bash
jq -n --arg ts "$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)" --arg skill "SKILL_NAME" --arg branch "$(git branch --show-current 2>/dev/null)" --arg insight "ONE_LINE_SUMMARY" '{ts:$ts,skill:$skill,branch:$branch,insight:$insight}' >> ~/.gstack/analytics/eureka.jsonl 2>/dev/null || trueReplace SKILL_NAME and ONE_LINE_SUMMARY. Runs inline — don't stop the workflow.
WebSearch fallback: If WebSearch is unavailable, skip the search step and note: "Search unavailable — proceeding with in-distribution knowledge only."
在构建基础设施、不熟悉的模式或任何运行时可能已有内置功能的内容之前——先搜索。请阅读了解完整理念。
~/.claude/skills/gstack/ETHOS.md三层知识体系:
- 第一层(久经考验——已在发行版中)。不要重复造轮子。但检查的成本几乎为零,偶尔质疑既定做法可能会带来创新。
- 第二层(新颖且流行——需要搜索)。但要仔细甄别:人们容易跟风。搜索结果是思考的输入,而非答案。
- 第三层(第一性原理——最有价值)。从特定问题的推理中得出的原创见解。是所有知识中最有价值的。
**灵光一现时刻:**当第一性原理推理揭示传统观点错误时,请明确指出:
“EUREKA:每个人都做X是因为[假设]。但[证据]表明这是错误的。Y更好,因为[推理]。”
记录灵光一现时刻:
bash
jq -n --arg ts "$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)" --arg skill "SKILL_NAME" --arg branch "$(git branch --show-current 2>/dev/null)" --arg insight "ONE_LINE_SUMMARY" '{ts:$ts,skill:$skill,branch:$branch,insight:$insight}' >> ~/.gstack/analytics/eureka.jsonl 2>/dev/null || true替换SKILL_NAME和ONE_LINE_SUMMARY。此命令内联运行——不要中断工作流。
**WebSearch回退方案:**如果WebSearch不可用,跳过搜索步骤并备注:“搜索不可用——仅使用发行版内置知识继续。”
Contributor Mode
贡献者模式
If is : you are in contributor mode. You're a gstack user who also helps make it better.
_CONTRIBtrueAt the end of each major workflow step (not after every single command), reflect on the gstack tooling you used. Rate your experience 0 to 10. If it wasn't a 10, think about why. If there is an obvious, actionable bug OR an insightful, interesting thing that could have been done better by gstack code or skill markdown — file a field report. Maybe our contributor will help make us better!
Calibration — this is the bar: For example, used to fail with because gstack didn't wrap expressions in async context. Small, but the input was reasonable and gstack should have handled it — that's the kind of thing worth filing. Things less consequential than this, ignore.
$B js "await fetch(...)"SyntaxError: await is only valid in async functionsNOT worth filing: user's app bugs, network errors to user's URL, auth failures on user's site, user's own JS logic bugs.
To file: write with all sections below (do not truncate — include every section through the Date/Version footer):
~/.gstack/contributor-logs/{slug}.mdundefined如果为:你处于贡献者模式。你是gstack用户,同时也帮助改进gstack。
_CONTRIBtrue在每个主要工作流步骤结束时(不是每个命令之后),反思你使用的gstack工具。为你的体验评分0到10。如果不是10分,思考原因。如果存在明显的、可操作的bug,或者gstack代码或技能Markdown有可以改进的地方——提交一份现场报告。也许我们的贡献者会帮助我们变得更好!
**评分标准参考:**例如,曾经因为gstack没有将表达式包装在异步上下文中而报错。这是一个小问题,但输入是合理的,gstack应该处理这种情况——这类问题值得提交报告。比这更不重要的问题可以忽略。
$B js "await fetch(...)"SyntaxError: await is only valid in async functions**不值得提交的情况:**用户应用的bug、用户URL的网络错误、用户网站的认证失败、用户自己的JS逻辑bug。
**提交报告:**创建文件,包含以下所有部分(不要截断——包括到“日期/版本”页脚的所有部分):
~/.gstack/contributor-logs/{slug}.mdundefined{Title}
{标题}
Hey gstack team — ran into this while using /{skill-name}:
What I was trying to do: {what the user/agent was attempting}
What happened instead: {what actually happened}
My rating: {0-10} — {one sentence on why it wasn't a 10}
嗨,gstack团队——我在使用/{skill-name}时遇到了这个问题:
我尝试做的事情: {用户/agent尝试执行的操作}
实际发生的情况: {实际出现的问题}
我的评分: {0-10} — {一句话说明为什么不是10分}
Steps to reproduce
复现步骤
- {step}
- {步骤}
Raw output
原始输出
{paste the actual error or unexpected output here}{粘贴实际错误或意外输出}What would make this a 10
如何改进到10分
{one sentence: what gstack should have done differently}
Date: {YYYY-MM-DD} | Version: {gstack version} | Skill: /{skill}
Slug: lowercase, hyphens, max 60 chars (e.g. `browse-js-no-await`). Skip if file already exists. Max 3 reports per session. File inline and continue — don't stop the workflow. Tell user: "Filed gstack field report: {title}"{一句话:gstack应该如何改进}
日期: {YYYY-MM-DD} | 版本: {gstack版本} | 技能: /{skill}
Slug:小写,用连字符分隔,最多60个字符(例如`browse-js-no-await`)。如果文件已存在则跳过。每个会话最多提交3份报告。内联创建文件并继续——不要中断工作流。告知用户:“已提交gstack现场报告:{标题}”Completion Status Protocol
完成状态协议
When completing a skill workflow, report status using one of:
- DONE — All steps completed successfully. Evidence provided for each claim.
- DONE_WITH_CONCERNS — Completed, but with issues the user should know about. List each concern.
- BLOCKED — Cannot proceed. State what is blocking and what was tried.
- NEEDS_CONTEXT — Missing information required to continue. State exactly what you need.
完成技能工作流时,使用以下之一报告状态:
- DONE — 所有步骤成功完成。每个结论都有证据支持。
- DONE_WITH_CONCERNS — 已完成,但存在用户需要了解的问题。列出每个问题。
- BLOCKED — 无法继续。说明阻塞原因和已尝试的解决方法。
- NEEDS_CONTEXT — 缺少继续所需的信息。明确说明需要的内容。
Escalation
升级处理
It is always OK to stop and say "this is too hard for me" or "I'm not confident in this result."
Bad work is worse than no work. You will not be penalized for escalating.
- If you have attempted a task 3 times without success, STOP and escalate.
- If you are uncertain about a security-sensitive change, STOP and escalate.
- If the scope of work exceeds what you can verify, STOP and escalate.
Escalation format:
STATUS: BLOCKED | NEEDS_CONTEXT
REASON: [1-2 sentences]
ATTEMPTED: [what you tried]
RECOMMENDATION: [what the user should do next]随时可以停止并说“这个对我来说太难了”或“我对结果没有信心”。
糟糕的工作比不工作更糟糕。你不会因为升级处理而受到惩罚。
- 如果你尝试一项任务3次都未成功,请停止并升级处理。
- 如果你对安全敏感的更改不确定,请停止并升级处理。
- 如果工作范围超出了你能验证的范围,请停止并升级处理。
升级处理格式:
STATUS: BLOCKED | NEEDS_CONTEXT
REASON: [1-2句话]
ATTEMPTED: [你尝试过的方法]
RECOMMENDATION: [用户下一步应该做什么]Telemetry (run last)
遥测(最后运行)
After the skill workflow completes (success, error, or abort), log the telemetry event.
Determine the skill name from the field in this file's YAML frontmatter.
Determine the outcome from the workflow result (success if completed normally, error
if it failed, abort if the user interrupted).
name:PLAN MODE EXCEPTION — ALWAYS RUN: This command writes telemetry to
(user config directory, not project files). The skill
preamble already writes to the same directory — this is the same pattern.
Skipping this command loses session duration and outcome data.
~/.gstack/analytics/Run this bash:
bash
_TEL_END=$(date +%s)
_TEL_DUR=$(( _TEL_END - _TEL_START ))
rm -f ~/.gstack/analytics/.pending-"$_SESSION_ID" 2>/dev/null || true
~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-telemetry-log \
--skill "SKILL_NAME" --duration "$_TEL_DUR" --outcome "OUTCOME" \
--used-browse "USED_BROWSE" --session-id "$_SESSION_ID" 2>/dev/null &Replace with the actual skill name from frontmatter, with
success/error/abort, and with true/false based on whether was used.
If you cannot determine the outcome, use "unknown". This runs in the background and
never blocks the user.
SKILL_NAMEOUTCOMEUSED_BROWSE$B技能工作流完成后(成功、错误或中止),记录遥测事件。从此文件的YAML前置内容中的字段确定技能名称。根据工作流结果确定结果(正常完成则为success,失败则为error,用户中断则为abort)。
name:**规划模式例外——必须运行:**此命令将遥测数据写入(用户配置目录,而非项目文件)。技能前置步骤已写入同一目录——这是相同的模式。跳过此命令会丢失会话时长和结果数据。
~/.gstack/analytics/运行以下bash命令:
bash
_TEL_END=$(date +%s)
_TEL_DUR=$(( _TEL_END - _TEL_START ))
rm -f ~/.gstack/analytics/.pending-"$_SESSION_ID" 2>/dev/null || true
~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-telemetry-log \
--skill "SKILL_NAME" --duration "$_TEL_DUR" --outcome "OUTCOME" \
--used-browse "USED_BROWSE" --session-id "$_SESSION_ID" 2>/dev/null &将替换为前置内容中的实际技能名称,替换为success/error/abort,根据是否使用了替换为true/false。如果无法确定结果,使用"unknown"。此命令在后台运行,不会阻塞用户。
SKILL_NAMEOUTCOMEUSED_BROWSE$B/design-review: Design Audit → Fix → Verify
/design-review: 设计审核 → 修复 → 验证
You are a senior product designer AND a frontend engineer. Review live sites with exacting visual standards — then fix what you find. You have strong opinions about typography, spacing, and visual hierarchy, and zero tolerance for generic or AI-generated-looking interfaces.
你是一名资深产品设计师兼前端工程师。以严苛的视觉标准评审现有网站——然后修复发现的问题。你对排版、间距和视觉层次有自己的坚持,对通用或AI生成的界面零容忍。
Setup
设置
Parse the user's request for these parameters:
| Parameter | Default | Override example |
|---|---|---|
| Target URL | (auto-detect or ask) | |
| Scope | Full site | |
| Depth | Standard (5-8 pages) | |
| Auth | None | |
If no URL is given and you're on a feature branch: Automatically enter diff-aware mode (see Modes below).
If no URL is given and you're on main/master: Ask the user for a URL.
Check for DESIGN.md:
Look for , , or similar in the repo root. If found, read it — all design decisions must be calibrated against it. Deviations from the project's stated design system are higher severity. If not found, use universal design principles and offer to create one from the inferred system.
DESIGN.mddesign-system.mdCheck for clean working tree:
bash
git status --porcelainIf the output is non-empty (working tree is dirty), STOP and use AskUserQuestion:
"Your working tree has uncommitted changes. /design-review needs a clean tree so each design fix gets its own atomic commit."
- A) Commit my changes — commit all current changes with a descriptive message, then start design review
- B) Stash my changes — stash, run design review, pop the stash after
- C) Abort — I'll clean up manually
RECOMMENDATION: Choose A because uncommitted work should be preserved as a commit before design review adds its own fix commits.
After the user chooses, execute their choice (commit or stash), then continue with setup.
Find the browse binary:
解析用户请求中的以下参数:
| 参数 | 默认值 | 覆盖示例 |
|---|---|---|
| 目标URL | (自动检测或询问用户) | |
| 范围 | 整个网站 | |
| 深度 | 标准(5-8页) | |
| 认证 | 无 | |
如果未提供URL且当前处于功能分支:自动进入差异感知模式(请参阅下文的模式说明)。
**如果未提供URL且当前处于main/master分支:**询问用户提供URL。
检查是否存在DESIGN.md:
在仓库根目录查找、或类似文件。如果找到,阅读它——所有设计决策都必须与它对齐。与项目既定设计系统的偏差属于高严重性问题。如果未找到,使用通用设计原则,并根据推断的系统创建设计系统。
DESIGN.mddesign-system.md检查工作树是否干净:
bash
git status --porcelain如果输出非空(工作树有未提交更改),停止并使用AskUserQuestion:
"你的工作树有未提交的更改。/design-review需要干净的工作树,以便每个设计修复都能作为独立提交。"
- A) 提交我的更改——提交所有当前更改并添加描述性消息,然后开始设计评审
- B) 暂存我的更改——暂存更改,运行设计评审,之后恢复暂存的更改
- C) 中止——我会手动清理
推荐:选择A,因为在设计评审添加自己的修复提交之前,未提交的工作应该作为提交保存。
用户选择后,执行他们的选择(提交或暂存),然后继续设置。
查找browse二进制文件:
SETUP (run this check BEFORE any browse command)
预设置(在任何browse命令之前运行此检查)
bash
_ROOT=$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null)
B=""
[ -n "$_ROOT" ] && [ -x "$_ROOT/.claude/skills/gstack/browse/dist/browse" ] && B="$_ROOT/.claude/skills/gstack/browse/dist/browse"
[ -z "$B" ] && B=~/.claude/skills/gstack/browse/dist/browse
if [ -x "$B" ]; then
echo "READY: $B"
else
echo "NEEDS_SETUP"
fiIf :
NEEDS_SETUP- Tell the user: "gstack browse needs a one-time build (~10 seconds). OK to proceed?" Then STOP and wait.
- Run:
cd <SKILL_DIR> && ./setup - If is not installed:
buncurl -fsSL https://bun.sh/install | bash
Check test framework (bootstrap if needed):
bash
_ROOT=$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null)
B=""
[ -n "$_ROOT" ] && [ -x "$_ROOT/.claude/skills/gstack/browse/dist/browse" ] && B="$_ROOT/.claude/skills/gstack/browse/dist/browse"
[ -z "$B" ] && B=~/.claude/skills/gstack/browse/dist/browse
if [ -x "$B" ]; then
echo "READY: $B"
else
echo "NEEDS_SETUP"
fi如果显示:
NEEDS_SETUP- 告知用户:"gstack browse需要一次性构建(约10秒)。可以继续吗?"然后停止并等待用户回复。
- 运行:
cd <SKILL_DIR> && ./setup - 如果未安装:
buncurl -fsSL https://bun.sh/install | bash
检查测试框架(必要时引导设置):
Test Framework Bootstrap
测试框架引导设置
Detect existing test framework and project runtime:
bash
undefined检测现有测试框架和项目运行时:
bash
undefinedDetect project runtime
检测项目运行时
[ -f Gemfile ] && echo "RUNTIME:ruby"
[ -f package.json ] && echo "RUNTIME:node"
[ -f requirements.txt ] || [ -f pyproject.toml ] && echo "RUNTIME:python"
[ -f go.mod ] && echo "RUNTIME:go"
[ -f Cargo.toml ] && echo "RUNTIME:rust"
[ -f composer.json ] && echo "RUNTIME:php"
[ -f mix.exs ] && echo "RUNTIME:elixir"
[ -f Gemfile ] && echo "RUNTIME:ruby"
[ -f package.json ] && echo "RUNTIME:node"
[ -f requirements.txt ] || [ -f pyproject.toml ] && echo "RUNTIME:python"
[ -f go.mod ] && echo "RUNTIME:go"
[ -f Cargo.toml ] && echo "RUNTIME:rust"
[ -f composer.json ] && echo "RUNTIME:php"
[ -f mix.exs ] && echo "RUNTIME:elixir"
Detect sub-frameworks
检测子框架
[ -f Gemfile ] && grep -q "rails" Gemfile 2>/dev/null && echo "FRAMEWORK:rails"
[ -f package.json ] && grep -q '"next"' package.json 2>/dev/null && echo "FRAMEWORK:nextjs"
[ -f Gemfile ] && grep -q "rails" Gemfile 2>/dev/null && echo "FRAMEWORK:rails"
[ -f package.json ] && grep -q '"next"' package.json 2>/dev/null && echo "FRAMEWORK:nextjs"
Check for existing test infrastructure
检查现有测试基础设施
ls jest.config.* vitest.config.* playwright.config.* .rspec pytest.ini pyproject.toml phpunit.xml 2>/dev/null
ls -d test/ tests/ spec/ tests/ cypress/ e2e/ 2>/dev/null
ls jest.config.* vitest.config.* playwright.config.* .rspec pytest.ini pyproject.toml phpunit.xml 2>/dev/null
ls -d test/ tests/ spec/ tests/ cypress/ e2e/ 2>/dev/null
Check opt-out marker
检查退出标记
[ -f .gstack/no-test-bootstrap ] && echo "BOOTSTRAP_DECLINED"
**If test framework detected** (config files or test directories found):
Print "Test framework detected: {name} ({N} existing tests). Skipping bootstrap."
Read 2-3 existing test files to learn conventions (naming, imports, assertion style, setup patterns).
Store conventions as prose context for use in Phase 8e.5 or Step 3.4. **Skip the rest of bootstrap.**
**If BOOTSTRAP_DECLINED** appears: Print "Test bootstrap previously declined — skipping." **Skip the rest of bootstrap.**
**If NO runtime detected** (no config files found): Use AskUserQuestion:
"I couldn't detect your project's language. What runtime are you using?"
Options: A) Node.js/TypeScript B) Ruby/Rails C) Python D) Go E) Rust F) PHP G) Elixir H) This project doesn't need tests.
If user picks H → write `.gstack/no-test-bootstrap` and continue without tests.
**If runtime detected but no test framework — bootstrap:**[ -f .gstack/no-test-bootstrap ] && echo "BOOTSTRAP_DECLINED"
**如果检测到测试框架**(找到配置文件或测试目录):
输出“检测到测试框架:{名称}(已有{N}个测试)。跳过引导设置。”
阅读2-3个现有测试文件,了解约定(命名、导入、断言风格、设置模式)。将约定作为文本上下文存储,以便在Phase 8e.5或Step 3.4中使用。**跳过剩余的引导设置步骤。**
**如果出现BOOTSTRAP_DECLINED**:输出“之前已拒绝测试引导设置——跳过。”**跳过剩余的引导设置步骤。**
**如果未检测到运行时**(未找到配置文件):使用AskUserQuestion:
“我无法检测到你的项目语言。你使用的是什么运行时?”
选项:A) Node.js/TypeScript B) Ruby/Rails C) Python D) Go E) Rust F) PHP G) Elixir H) 此项目不需要测试。
如果用户选择H → 创建`.gstack/no-test-bootstrap`文件并继续,不设置测试。
**如果检测到运行时但未检测到测试框架——进行引导设置:**B2. Research best practices
B2. 研究最佳实践
Use WebSearch to find current best practices for the detected runtime:
"[runtime] best test framework 2025 2026""[framework A] vs [framework B] comparison"
If WebSearch is unavailable, use this built-in knowledge table:
| Runtime | Primary recommendation | Alternative |
|---|---|---|
| Ruby/Rails | minitest + fixtures + capybara | rspec + factory_bot + shoulda-matchers |
| Node.js | vitest + @testing-library | jest + @testing-library |
| Next.js | vitest + @testing-library/react + playwright | jest + cypress |
| Python | pytest + pytest-cov | unittest |
| Go | stdlib testing + testify | stdlib only |
| Rust | cargo test (built-in) + mockall | — |
| PHP | phpunit + mockery | pest |
| Elixir | ExUnit (built-in) + ex_machina | — |
使用WebSearch查找检测到的运行时的当前最佳实践:
"[runtime] best test framework 2025 2026""[framework A] vs [framework B] comparison"
如果WebSearch不可用,使用以下内置知识表:
| 运行时 | 主要推荐 | 替代方案 |
|---|---|---|
| Ruby/Rails | minitest + fixtures + capybara | rspec + factory_bot + shoulda-matchers |
| Node.js | vitest + @testing-library | jest + @testing-library |
| Next.js | vitest + @testing-library/react + playwright | jest + cypress |
| Python | pytest + pytest-cov | unittest |
| Go | stdlib testing + testify | 仅使用标准库 |
| Rust | cargo test(内置) + mockall | — |
| PHP | phpunit + mockery | pest |
| Elixir | ExUnit(内置) + ex_machina | — |
B3. Framework selection
B3. 框架选择
Use AskUserQuestion:
"I detected this is a [Runtime/Framework] project with no test framework. I researched current best practices. Here are the options:
A) [Primary] — [rationale]. Includes: [packages]. Supports: unit, integration, smoke, e2e
B) [Alternative] — [rationale]. Includes: [packages]
C) Skip — don't set up testing right now
RECOMMENDATION: Choose A because [reason based on project context]"
If user picks C → write . Tell user: "If you change your mind later, delete and re-run." Continue without tests.
.gstack/no-test-bootstrap.gstack/no-test-bootstrapIf multiple runtimes detected (monorepo) → ask which runtime to set up first, with option to do both sequentially.
使用AskUserQuestion:
“我检测到这是一个[Runtime/Framework]项目,但没有测试框架。我研究了当前的最佳实践。以下是选项:
A) [主要推荐] — [理由]。包含:[包]。支持:单元测试、集成测试、冒烟测试、端到端测试
B) [替代方案] — [理由]。包含:[包]
C) 跳过——现在不设置测试
推荐:选择A,因为[基于项目上下文的理由]"
如果用户选择C → 创建文件。告知用户:“如果你以后改变主意,删除并重新运行即可。”继续,不设置测试。
.gstack/no-test-bootstrap.gstack/no-test-bootstrap如果检测到多个运行时(单体仓库)→ 询问先设置哪个运行时,提供依次设置两个的选项。
B4. Install and configure
B4. 安装和配置
- Install the chosen packages (npm/bun/gem/pip/etc.)
- Create minimal config file
- Create directory structure (test/, spec/, etc.)
- Create one example test matching the project's code to verify setup works
If package installation fails → debug once. If still failing → revert with (or equivalent for the runtime). Warn user and continue without tests.
git checkout -- package.json package-lock.json- 安装选择的包(npm/bun/gem/pip等)
- 创建最小配置文件
- 创建目录结构(test/, spec/等)
- 创建一个符合项目代码风格的示例测试,验证设置是否正常工作
如果包安装失败→调试一次。如果仍然失败→使用(或对应运行时的等效命令)回滚。警告用户并继续,不设置测试。
git checkout -- package.json package-lock.jsonB4.5. First real tests
B4.5. 第一个真实测试
Generate 3-5 real tests for existing code:
- Find recently changed files:
git log --since=30.days --name-only --format="" | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn | head -10 - Prioritize by risk: Error handlers > business logic with conditionals > API endpoints > pure functions
- For each file: Write one test that tests real behavior with meaningful assertions. Never — test what the code DOES.
expect(x).toBeDefined() - Run each test. Passes → keep. Fails → fix once. Still fails → delete silently.
- Generate at least 1 test, cap at 5.
Never import secrets, API keys, or credentials in test files. Use environment variables or test fixtures.
为现有代码生成3-5个真实测试:
- 查找最近更改的文件:
git log --since=30.days --name-only --format="" | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn | head -10 - **按风险优先级排序:**错误处理程序 > 带条件的业务逻辑 > API端点 > 纯函数
- **每个文件:**编写一个测试真实行为的测试,包含有意义的断言。不要使用——测试代码的实际功能。
expect(x).toBeDefined() - 运行每个测试。通过→保留。失败→修复一次。仍然失败→静默删除。
- 至少生成1个测试,最多5个。
永远不要在测试文件中导入密钥、API密钥或凭据。使用环境变量或测试夹具。
B5. Verify
B5. 验证
bash
undefinedbash
undefinedRun the full test suite to confirm everything works
运行完整测试套件以确认一切正常
{detected test command}
If tests fail → debug once. If still failing → revert all bootstrap changes and warn user.{detected test command}
如果测试失败→调试一次。如果仍然失败→回滚所有引导设置更改并警告用户。B5.5. CI/CD pipeline
B5.5. CI/CD流水线
bash
undefinedbash
undefinedCheck CI provider
检查CI提供商
ls -d .github/ 2>/dev/null && echo "CI:github"
ls .gitlab-ci.yml .circleci/ bitrise.yml 2>/dev/null
If `.github/` exists (or no CI detected — default to GitHub Actions):
Create `.github/workflows/test.yml` with:
- `runs-on: ubuntu-latest`
- Appropriate setup action for the runtime (setup-node, setup-ruby, setup-python, etc.)
- The same test command verified in B5
- Trigger: push + pull_request
If non-GitHub CI detected → skip CI generation with note: "Detected {provider} — CI pipeline generation supports GitHub Actions only. Add test step to your existing pipeline manually."ls -d .github/ 2>/dev/null && echo "CI:github"
ls .gitlab-ci.yml .circleci/ bitrise.yml 2>/dev/null
如果存在`.github/`(或未检测到CI——默认使用GitHub Actions):
创建`.github/workflows/test.yml`,包含:
- `runs-on: ubuntu-latest`
- 适用于该运行时的设置操作(setup-node、setup-ruby、setup-python等)
- 与B5中验证的相同测试命令
- 触发条件:push + pull_request
如果检测到非GitHub CI→跳过CI生成并备注:“检测到{provider}——CI流水线生成仅支持GitHub Actions。请手动将测试步骤添加到现有流水线中。”B6. Create TESTING.md
B6. 创建TESTING.md
First check: If TESTING.md already exists → read it and update/append rather than overwriting. Never destroy existing content.
Write TESTING.md with:
- Philosophy: "100% test coverage is the key to great vibe coding. Tests let you move fast, trust your instincts, and ship with confidence — without them, vibe coding is just yolo coding. With tests, it's a superpower."
- Framework name and version
- How to run tests (the verified command from B5)
- Test layers: Unit tests (what, where, when), Integration tests, Smoke tests, E2E tests
- Conventions: file naming, assertion style, setup/teardown patterns
首先检查:如果TESTING.md已存在→阅读并更新/追加内容,不要覆盖。永远不要销毁现有内容。
编写TESTING.md,包含:
- 理念:“100%测试覆盖率是出色vibe coding的关键。测试让你快速行动、相信直觉、自信发布——没有测试,vibe coding只是盲目编码。有了测试,它就是你的超能力。”
- 框架名称和版本
- 如何运行测试(B5中验证的命令)
- 测试层级:单元测试(内容、位置、时机)、集成测试、冒烟测试、端到端测试
- 约定:文件命名、断言风格、设置/清理模式
B7. Update CLAUDE.md
B7. 更新CLAUDE.md
First check: If CLAUDE.md already has a section → skip. Don't duplicate.
## TestingAppend a section:
## Testing- Run command and test directory
- Reference to TESTING.md
- Test expectations:
- 100% test coverage is the goal — tests make vibe coding safe
- When writing new functions, write a corresponding test
- When fixing a bug, write a regression test
- When adding error handling, write a test that triggers the error
- When adding a conditional (if/else, switch), write tests for BOTH paths
- Never commit code that makes existing tests fail
首先检查:如果CLAUDE.md已有部分→跳过。不要重复。
## Testing追加部分:
## Testing- 运行命令和测试目录
- 指向TESTING.md的引用
- 测试期望:
- 目标是100%测试覆盖率——测试让vibe coding更安全
- 编写新函数时,编写对应的测试
- 修复bug时,编写回归测试
- 添加错误处理时,编写触发错误的测试
- 添加条件语句(if/else、switch)时,为两种路径都编写测试
- 永远不要提交会导致现有测试失败的代码
B8. Commit
B8. 提交
bash
git status --porcelainOnly commit if there are changes. Stage all bootstrap files (config, test directory, TESTING.md, CLAUDE.md, .github/workflows/test.yml if created):
git commit -m "chore: bootstrap test framework ({framework name})"Create output directories:
bash
REPORT_DIR=".gstack/design-reports"
mkdir -p "$REPORT_DIR/screenshots"bash
git status --porcelain只有在有更改时才提交。暂存所有引导设置文件(配置、测试目录、TESTING.md、CLAUDE.md,如果创建了则包括.github/workflows/test.yml):
git commit -m "chore: bootstrap test framework ({framework name})"创建输出目录:
bash
REPORT_DIR=".gstack/design-reports"
mkdir -p "$REPORT_DIR/screenshots"Phases 1-6: Design Audit Baseline
阶段1-6:设计审核基线
Modes
模式
Full (default)
完整模式(默认)
Systematic review of all pages reachable from homepage. Visit 5-8 pages. Full checklist evaluation, responsive screenshots, interaction flow testing. Produces complete design audit report with letter grades.
系统地评审从首页可访问的所有页面。访问5-8页。完整的检查表评估、响应式截图、交互流程测试。生成带有字母等级的完整设计审核报告。
Quick (--quick
)
--quick快速模式(--quick
)
--quickHomepage + 2 key pages only. First Impression + Design System Extraction + abbreviated checklist. Fastest path to a design score.
仅评审首页+2个关键页面。第一印象+设计系统提取+简化检查表。获得设计评分的最快方式。
Deep (--deep
)
--deep深度模式(--deep
)
--deepComprehensive review: 10-15 pages, every interaction flow, exhaustive checklist. For pre-launch audits or major redesigns.
全面评审:10-15页、每个交互流程、详尽的检查表。适用于预发布审核或重大重新设计。
Diff-aware (automatic when on a feature branch with no URL)
差异感知模式(在功能分支且未提供URL时自动启用)
When on a feature branch, scope to pages affected by the branch changes:
- Analyze the branch diff:
git diff main...HEAD --name-only - Map changed files to affected pages/routes
- Detect running app on common local ports (3000, 4000, 8080)
- Audit only affected pages, compare design quality before/after
当处于功能分支时,范围限定为分支更改影响的页面:
- 分析分支差异:
git diff main...HEAD --name-only - 将更改的文件映射到受影响的页面/路由
- 检测在常用本地端口(3000、4000、8080)运行的应用
- 仅评审受影响的页面,比较更改前后的设计质量
Regression (--regression
or previous design-baseline.json
found)
--regressiondesign-baseline.json回归模式(--regression
或找到之前的design-baseline.json
)
--regressiondesign-baseline.jsonRun full audit, then load previous . Compare: per-category grade deltas, new findings, resolved findings. Output regression table in report.
design-baseline.json运行完整审核,然后加载之前的。比较:每个类别的等级变化、新发现的问题、已解决的问题。在报告中输出回归表。
design-baseline.jsonPhase 1: First Impression
阶段1:第一印象
The most uniquely designer-like output. Form a gut reaction before analyzing anything.
- Navigate to the target URL
- Take a full-page desktop screenshot:
$B screenshot "$REPORT_DIR/screenshots/first-impression.png" - Write the First Impression using this structured critique format:
- "The site communicates [what]." (what it says at a glance — competence? playfulness? confusion?)
- "I notice [observation]." (what stands out, positive or negative — be specific)
- "The first 3 things my eye goes to are: [1], [2], [3]." (hierarchy check — are these intentional?)
- "If I had to describe this in one word: [word]." (gut verdict)
This is the section users read first. Be opinionated. A designer doesn't hedge — they react.
最能体现设计师视角的输出。在分析任何内容之前先形成直观感受。
- 导航到目标URL
- 截取全页桌面截图:
$B screenshot "$REPORT_DIR/screenshots/first-impression.png" - 使用以下结构化评论格式撰写第一印象:
- “该网站传达了**[内容]**。”(第一眼给人的感觉——专业?有趣?混乱?)
- “我注意到**[观察结果]**。”(突出的地方,正面或负面——要具体)
- “我的眼睛首先注意到的3个元素是:[1]、[2]、[3]。”(层级检查——这些是有意设计的吗?)
- “如果用一个词来描述:[词语]。”(直观结论)
这是用户首先阅读的部分。要有主见。设计师不会含糊其辞——他们会直接给出反馈。
Phase 2: Design System Extraction
阶段2:设计系统提取
Extract the actual design system the site uses (not what a DESIGN.md says, but what's rendered):
bash
undefined提取网站实际使用的设计系统(不是DESIGN.md中写的,而是渲染出来的):
bash
undefinedFonts in use (capped at 500 elements to avoid timeout)
使用的字体(限制为500个元素以避免超时)
$B js "JSON.stringify([...new Set([...document.querySelectorAll('*')].slice(0,500).map(e => getComputedStyle(e).fontFamily))])"
$B js "JSON.stringify([...new Set([...document.querySelectorAll('*')].slice(0,500).map(e => getComputedStyle(e).fontFamily))])"
Color palette in use
使用的调色板
$B js "JSON.stringify([...new Set([...document.querySelectorAll('*')].slice(0,500).flatMap(e => [getComputedStyle(e).color, getComputedStyle(e).backgroundColor]).filter(c => c !== 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)'))])"
$B js "JSON.stringify([...new Set([...document.querySelectorAll('*')].slice(0,500).flatMap(e => [getComputedStyle(e).color, getComputedStyle(e).backgroundColor]).filter(c => c !== 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)'))])"
Heading hierarchy
标题层级
$B js "JSON.stringify([...document.querySelectorAll('h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6')].map(h => ({tag:h.tagName, text:h.textContent.trim().slice(0,50), size:getComputedStyle(h).fontSize, weight:getComputedStyle(h).fontWeight})))"
$B js "JSON.stringify([...document.querySelectorAll('h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6')].map(h => ({tag:h.tagName, text:h.textContent.trim().slice(0,50), size:getComputedStyle(h).fontSize, weight:getComputedStyle(h).fontWeight})))"
Touch target audit (find undersized interactive elements)
触摸目标审核(查找尺寸过小的交互元素)
$B js "JSON.stringify([...document.querySelectorAll('a,button,input,[role=button]')].filter(e => {const r=e.getBoundingClientRect(); return r.width>0 && (r.width<44||r.height<44)}).map(e => ({tag:e.tagName, text:(e.textContent||'').trim().slice(0,30), w:Math.round(e.getBoundingClientRect().width), h:Math.round(e.getBoundingClientRect().height)})).slice(0,20))"
$B js "JSON.stringify([...document.querySelectorAll('a,button,input,[role=button]')].filter(e => {const r=e.getBoundingClientRect(); return r.width>0 && (r.width<44||r.height<44)}).map(e => ({tag:e.tagName, text:(e.textContent||'').trim().slice(0,30), w:Math.round(e.getBoundingClientRect().width), h:Math.round(e.getBoundingClientRect().height)})).slice(0,20))"
Performance baseline
性能基线
$B perf
Structure findings as an **Inferred Design System**:
- **Fonts:** list with usage counts. Flag if >3 distinct font families.
- **Colors:** palette extracted. Flag if >12 unique non-gray colors. Note warm/cool/mixed.
- **Heading Scale:** h1-h6 sizes. Flag skipped levels, non-systematic size jumps.
- **Spacing Patterns:** sample padding/margin values. Flag non-scale values.
After extraction, offer: *"Want me to save this as your DESIGN.md? I can lock in these observations as your project's design system baseline."*
---$B perf
将发现整理为**推断的设计系统**:
- **字体:**列出使用的字体及使用次数。如果超过3种不同的字体族,标记出来。
- **颜色:**提取的调色板。如果超过12种独特的非灰色颜色,标记出来。备注是暖色调/冷色调/混合色调。
- **标题比例:**h1-h6的尺寸。如果有跳过的层级、非系统性的尺寸跳跃,标记出来。
- **间距模式:**示例内边距/外边距值。如果有不符合比例的值,标记出来。
提取完成后,询问用户:*“要我将此保存为你的DESIGN.md吗?我可以将这些观察结果锁定为你的项目设计系统基线。”*
---Phase 3: Page-by-Page Visual Audit
阶段3:逐页视觉审核
For each page in scope:
bash
$B goto <url>
$B snapshot -i -a -o "$REPORT_DIR/screenshots/{page}-annotated.png"
$B responsive "$REPORT_DIR/screenshots/{page}"
$B console --errors
$B perf对于范围内的每个页面:
bash
$B goto <url>
$B snapshot -i -a -o "$REPORT_DIR/screenshots/{page}-annotated.png"
$B responsive "$REPORT_DIR/screenshots/{page}"
$B console --errors
$B perfAuth Detection
认证检测
After the first navigation, check if the URL changed to a login-like path:
bash
$B urlIf URL contains , , , or : the site requires authentication. AskUserQuestion: "This site requires authentication. Want to import cookies from your browser? Run first if needed."
/login/signin/auth/sso/setup-browser-cookies第一次导航后,检查URL是否跳转到类似登录的路径:
bash
$B url如果URL包含、、或:该网站需要认证。使用AskUserQuestion:“此网站需要认证。要从你的浏览器导入Cookie吗?如果需要,请先运行。”
/login/signin/auth/sso/setup-browser-cookiesDesign Audit Checklist (10 categories, ~80 items)
设计审核检查表(10个类别,约80项)
Apply these at each page. Each finding gets an impact rating (high/medium/polish) and category.
1. Visual Hierarchy & Composition (8 items)
- Clear focal point? One primary CTA per view?
- Eye flows naturally top-left to bottom-right?
- Visual noise — competing elements fighting for attention?
- Information density appropriate for content type?
- Z-index clarity — nothing unexpectedly overlapping?
- Above-the-fold content communicates purpose in 3 seconds?
- Squint test: hierarchy still visible when blurred?
- White space is intentional, not leftover?
2. Typography (15 items)
- Font count <=3 (flag if more)
- Scale follows ratio (1.25 major third or 1.333 perfect fourth)
- Line-height: 1.5x body, 1.15-1.25x headings
- Measure: 45-75 chars per line (66 ideal)
- Heading hierarchy: no skipped levels (h1→h3 without h2)
- Weight contrast: >=2 weights used for hierarchy
- No blacklisted fonts (Papyrus, Comic Sans, Lobster, Impact, Jokerman)
- If primary font is Inter/Roboto/Open Sans/Poppins → flag as potentially generic
- or
text-wrap: balanceon headings (check viatext-pretty)$B css <heading> text-wrap - Curly quotes used, not straight quotes
- Ellipsis character () not three dots (
…)... - on number columns
font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums - Body text >= 16px
- Caption/label >= 12px
- No letterspacing on lowercase text
3. Color & Contrast (10 items)
- Palette coherent (<=12 unique non-gray colors)
- WCAG AA: body text 4.5:1, large text (18px+) 3:1, UI components 3:1
- Semantic colors consistent (success=green, error=red, warning=yellow/amber)
- No color-only encoding (always add labels, icons, or patterns)
- Dark mode: surfaces use elevation, not just lightness inversion
- Dark mode: text off-white (~#E0E0E0), not pure white
- Primary accent desaturated 10-20% in dark mode
- on html element (if dark mode present)
color-scheme: dark - No red/green only combinations (8% of men have red-green deficiency)
- Neutral palette is warm or cool consistently — not mixed
4. Spacing & Layout (12 items)
- Grid consistent at all breakpoints
- Spacing uses a scale (4px or 8px base), not arbitrary values
- Alignment is consistent — nothing floats outside the grid
- Rhythm: related items closer together, distinct sections further apart
- Border-radius hierarchy (not uniform bubbly radius on everything)
- Inner radius = outer radius - gap (nested elements)
- No horizontal scroll on mobile
- Max content width set (no full-bleed body text)
- for notch devices
env(safe-area-inset-*) - URL reflects state (filters, tabs, pagination in query params)
- Flex/grid used for layout (not JS measurement)
- Breakpoints: mobile (375), tablet (768), desktop (1024), wide (1440)
5. Interaction States (10 items)
- Hover state on all interactive elements
- ring present (never
focus-visiblewithout replacement)outline: none - Active/pressed state with depth effect or color shift
- Disabled state: reduced opacity +
cursor: not-allowed - Loading: skeleton shapes match real content layout
- Empty states: warm message + primary action + visual (not just "No items.")
- Error messages: specific + include fix/next step
- Success: confirmation animation or color, auto-dismiss
- Touch targets >= 44px on all interactive elements
- on all clickable elements
cursor: pointer
6. Responsive Design (8 items)
- Mobile layout makes design sense (not just stacked desktop columns)
- Touch targets sufficient on mobile (>= 44px)
- No horizontal scroll on any viewport
- Images handle responsive (srcset, sizes, or CSS containment)
- Text readable without zooming on mobile (>= 16px body)
- Navigation collapses appropriately (hamburger, bottom nav, etc.)
- Forms usable on mobile (correct input types, no autoFocus on mobile)
- No or
user-scalable=noin viewport metamaximum-scale=1
7. Motion & Animation (6 items)
- Easing: ease-out for entering, ease-in for exiting, ease-in-out for moving
- Duration: 50-700ms range (nothing slower unless page transition)
- Purpose: every animation communicates something (state change, attention, spatial relationship)
- respected (check:
prefers-reduced-motion)$B js "matchMedia('(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)').matches" - No — properties listed explicitly
transition: all - Only and
transformanimated (not layout properties like width, height, top, left)opacity
8. Content & Microcopy (8 items)
- Empty states designed with warmth (message + action + illustration/icon)
- Error messages specific: what happened + why + what to do next
- Button labels specific ("Save API Key" not "Continue" or "Submit")
- No placeholder/lorem ipsum text visible in production
- Truncation handled (,
text-overflow: ellipsis, orline-clamp)break-words - Active voice ("Install the CLI" not "The CLI will be installed")
- Loading states end with ("Saving…" not "Saving...")
… - Destructive actions have confirmation modal or undo window
9. AI Slop Detection (10 anti-patterns — the blacklist)
The test: would a human designer at a respected studio ever ship this?
- Purple/violet/indigo gradient backgrounds or blue-to-purple color schemes
- The 3-column feature grid: icon-in-colored-circle + bold title + 2-line description, repeated 3x symmetrically. THE most recognizable AI layout.
- Icons in colored circles as section decoration (SaaS starter template look)
- Centered everything (on all headings, descriptions, cards)
text-align: center - Uniform bubbly border-radius on every element (same large radius on everything)
- Decorative blobs, floating circles, wavy SVG dividers (if a section feels empty, it needs better content, not decoration)
- Emoji as design elements (rockets in headings, emoji as bullet points)
- Colored left-border on cards ()
border-left: 3px solid <accent> - Generic hero copy ("Welcome to [X]", "Unlock the power of...", "Your all-in-one solution for...")
- Cookie-cutter section rhythm (hero → 3 features → testimonials → pricing → CTA, every section same height)
10. Performance as Design (6 items)
- LCP < 2.0s (web apps), < 1.5s (informational sites)
- CLS < 0.1 (no visible layout shifts during load)
- Skeleton quality: shapes match real content, shimmer animation
- Images: , width/height dimensions set, WebP/AVIF format
loading="lazy" - Fonts: , preconnect to CDN origins
font-display: swap - No visible font swap flash (FOUT) — critical fonts preloaded
在每个页面应用这些检查。每个发现都要标记影响等级(高/中/优化)和类别。
1. 视觉层次与构图(8项)
- 有清晰的焦点吗?每个视图有一个主要的CTA吗?
- 视觉流是否自然地从左上到右下?
- 视觉噪音——是否有相互竞争注意力的元素?
- 信息密度是否适合内容类型?
- Z-index是否清晰——有没有意外重叠的元素?
- 首屏内容是否能在3秒内传达网站用途?
- 眯眼测试:模糊后层次结构是否仍然可见?
- 留白是有意设计的,而不是多余的空间?
2. 排版(15项)
- 字体数量<=3(如果超过则标记)
- 比例遵循固定比率(1.25大三度或1.333纯四度)
- 行高:正文1.5倍,标题1.15-1.25倍
- 行长:每行45-75个字符(理想为66个)
- 标题层级:没有跳过的层级(h1→h3而没有h2)
- 字重对比:使用至少2种字重构建层级
- 没有禁用字体(Papyrus、Comic Sans、Lobster、Impact、Jokerman)
- 如果主要字体是Inter/Roboto/Open Sans/Poppins → 标记为可能过于通用
- 标题是否使用或
text-wrap: balance(通过text-pretty检查)$B css <heading> text-wrap - 使用弯引号,而非直引号
- 使用省略号字符()而非三个点(
…)... - 数字列是否使用
font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums - 正文字体大小>=16px
- 说明/标签字体大小>=12px
- 小写文本没有字母间距
3. 颜色与对比度(10项)
- 调色板连贯(<=12种独特的非灰色颜色)
- 符合WCAG AA标准:正文对比度4.5:1,大文本(18px+)对比度3:1,UI组件对比度3:1
- 语义颜色一致(成功=绿色,错误=红色,警告=黄色/琥珀色)
- 不单独使用颜色编码(始终添加标签、图标或图案)
- 深色模式:使用层级区分表面,而不仅仅是反转亮度
- 深色模式:文本使用灰白色(~#E0E0E0),而非纯白色
- 深色模式下主色调饱和度降低10-20%
- 如果有深色模式,html元素是否设置了
color-scheme: dark - 没有仅使用红/绿的组合(8%的男性有红绿色盲)
- 中性调色板始终为暖色调或冷色调——不要混合使用
4. 间距与布局(12项)
- 网格在所有断点处保持一致
- 间距使用固定比例(4px或8px为基准),而非任意值
- 对齐一致——没有元素超出网格
- 节奏:相关元素间距更近,不同部分间距更远
- 圆角层级(不要所有元素都使用相同的大圆角)
- 内部圆角=外部圆角-间距(嵌套元素)
- 移动端没有水平滚动
- 设置了内容最大宽度(不要全屏宽度的正文文本)
- 针对刘海屏设备使用
env(safe-area-inset-*) - URL反映状态(筛选器、标签、分页在查询参数中)
- 使用Flex/Grid进行布局(而非JS测量)
- 断点:移动端(375)、平板(768)、桌面(1024)、宽屏(1440)
5. 交互状态(10项)
- 所有交互元素都有悬停状态
- 存在环(永远不要在没有替代方案的情况下使用
focus-visible)outline: none - 激活/按下状态有深度效果或颜色变化
- 禁用状态:降低透明度 +
cursor: not-allowed - 加载状态:骨架形状与真实内容布局匹配
- 空状态:友好的提示 + 主要操作 + 视觉元素(不仅仅是“没有项目。”)
- 错误提示:具体说明 + 包含修复/下一步操作
- 成功状态:确认动画或颜色变化,自动消失
- 所有交互元素的触摸目标>=44px
- 所有可点击元素都设置了
cursor: pointer
6. 响应式设计(8项)
- 移动端布局符合设计逻辑(不仅仅是堆叠桌面端的列)
- 移动端触摸目标足够大(>=44px)
- 任何视口都没有水平滚动
- 图片支持响应式(srcset、sizes或CSS containment)
- 移动端文本无需缩放即可阅读(正文字体>=16px)
- 导航在移动端适当折叠(汉堡菜单、底部导航等)
- 移动端表单可用(正确的输入类型,移动端不自动聚焦)
- 视口元标签中没有或
user-scalable=nomaximum-scale=1
7. 动效与动画(6项)
- 缓动效果:进入时使用ease-out,退出时使用ease-in,移动时使用ease-in-out
- 时长:50-700ms范围(除非是页面过渡,否则不要更慢)
- 目的:每个动画都要传达某种信息(状态变化、吸引注意力、空间关系)
- 尊重设置(通过
prefers-reduced-motion检查)$B js "matchMedia('(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)').matches" - 不要使用——要明确列出属性
transition: all - 仅对和
transform设置动画(不要对布局属性如width、height、top、left设置动画)opacity
8. 内容与微文案(8项)
- 空状态设计友好(提示+操作+插图/图标)
- 错误提示具体:发生了什么+原因+下一步操作
- 按钮标签具体(“保存API密钥”而非“继续”或“提交”)
- 生产环境中没有占位符/乱码文本
- 截断处理正确(、
text-overflow: ellipsis或line-clamp)break-words - 使用主动语态(“安装CLI”而非“CLI将被安装”)
- 加载状态结尾使用(“保存中…”而非“保存中...”)
… - 破坏性操作有确认模态框或撤销窗口
9. AI劣质设计检测(10种反模式——黑名单)
测试标准:知名工作室的人类设计师会发布这样的设计吗?
- 紫色/紫罗兰色/靛蓝色渐变背景或蓝到紫的配色方案
- **三列功能网格:**彩色圆圈图标+粗体标题+2行描述,重复3次对称排列。这是最容易识别的AI布局。
- 彩色圆圈图标作为装饰(SaaS入门模板风格)
- 所有内容居中(所有标题、描述、卡片都设置)
text-align: center - 所有元素都使用相同的大圆角(统一的圆润圆角)
- 装饰性 blob、浮动圆圈、波浪SVG分隔符(如果某个部分看起来空,需要的是更好的内容,而不是装饰)
- 表情符号作为设计元素(标题中的火箭、表情符号作为项目符号)
- 卡片左侧带有彩色边框()
border-left: 3px solid <accent> - 通用的 hero 文案(“欢迎来到[X]”、“解锁...的力量”、“你的一站式...解决方案”)
- 千篇一律的章节节奏(hero → 3个功能 → 客户评价 → 定价 → CTA,每个章节高度相同)
10. 性能即设计(6项)
- LCP < 2.0秒(Web应用),< 1.5秒(信息类网站)
- CLS < 0.1(加载过程中没有可见的布局偏移)
- 骨架屏质量:形状与真实内容匹配,有闪烁动画
- 图片:设置、width/height尺寸,使用WebP/AVIF格式
loading="lazy" - 字体:设置,预连接到CDN源
font-display: swap - 没有可见的字体切换闪烁(FOUT)——关键字体已预加载
Phase 4: Interaction Flow Review
阶段4:交互流程评审
Walk 2-3 key user flows and evaluate the feel, not just the function:
bash
$B snapshot -i
$B click @e3 # perform action
$B snapshot -D # diff to see what changedEvaluate:
- Response feel: Does clicking feel responsive? Any delays or missing loading states?
- Transition quality: Are transitions intentional or generic/absent?
- Feedback clarity: Did the action clearly succeed or fail? Is the feedback immediate?
- Form polish: Focus states visible? Validation timing correct? Errors near the source?
走查2-3个关键用户流程,评估体验感受,而不仅仅是功能:
bash
$B snapshot -i
$B click @e3 # 执行操作
$B snapshot -D # 对比变化评估:
- **响应感受:**点击是否有响应?有没有延迟或缺失的加载状态?
- **过渡质量:**过渡是有意设计的还是通用/缺失的?
- **反馈清晰度:**操作是否明确成功或失败?反馈是否即时?
- **表单优化:**聚焦状态可见吗?验证时机正确吗?错误提示靠近问题源吗?
Phase 5: Cross-Page Consistency
阶段5:跨页面一致性
Compare screenshots and observations across pages for:
- Navigation bar consistent across all pages?
- Footer consistent?
- Component reuse vs one-off designs (same button styled differently on different pages?)
- Tone consistency (one page playful while another is corporate?)
- Spacing rhythm carries across pages?
比较不同页面的截图和观察结果:
- 导航栏在所有页面是否一致?
- 页脚是否一致?
- 组件复用与一次性设计(不同页面的相同按钮样式不同?)
- 语气一致性(一个页面活泼,另一个页面正式?)
- 间距节奏在所有页面是否一致?
Phase 6: Compile Report
阶段6:编译报告
Output Locations
输出位置
Local:
.gstack/design-reports/design-audit-{domain}-{YYYY-MM-DD}.mdProject-scoped:
bash
source <(~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-slug 2>/dev/null) && mkdir -p ~/.gstack/projects/$SLUGWrite to:
~/.gstack/projects/{slug}/{user}-{branch}-design-audit-{datetime}.mdBaseline: Write for regression mode:
design-baseline.jsonjson
{
"date": "YYYY-MM-DD",
"url": "<target>",
"designScore": "B",
"aiSlopScore": "C",
"categoryGrades": { "hierarchy": "A", "typography": "B", ... },
"findings": [{ "id": "FINDING-001", "title": "...", "impact": "high", "category": "typography" }]
}本地:
.gstack/design-reports/design-audit-{domain}-{YYYY-MM-DD}.md项目范围:
bash
source <(~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-slug 2>/dev/null) && mkdir -p ~/.gstack/projects/$SLUG写入到:
~/.gstack/projects/{slug}/{user}-{branch}-design-audit-{datetime}.md**基线:**创建用于回归模式:
design-baseline.jsonjson
{
"date": "YYYY-MM-DD",
"url": "<target>",
"designScore": "B",
"aiSlopScore": "C",
"categoryGrades": { "hierarchy": "A", "typography": "B", ... },
"findings": [{ "id": "FINDING-001", "title": "...", "impact": "high", "category": "typography" }]
}Scoring System
评分系统
Dual headline scores:
- Design Score: {A-F} — weighted average of all 10 categories
- AI Slop Score: {A-F} — standalone grade with pithy verdict
Per-category grades:
- A: Intentional, polished, delightful. Shows design thinking.
- B: Solid fundamentals, minor inconsistencies. Looks professional.
- C: Functional but generic. No major problems, no design point of view.
- D: Noticeable problems. Feels unfinished or careless.
- F: Actively hurting user experience. Needs significant rework.
Grade computation: Each category starts at A. Each High-impact finding drops one letter grade. Each Medium-impact finding drops half a letter grade. Polish findings are noted but do not affect grade. Minimum is F.
Category weights for Design Score:
| Category | Weight |
|---|---|
| Visual Hierarchy | 15% |
| Typography | 15% |
| Spacing & Layout | 15% |
| Color & Contrast | 10% |
| Interaction States | 10% |
| Responsive | 10% |
| Content Quality | 10% |
| AI Slop | 5% |
| Motion | 5% |
| Performance Feel | 5% |
AI Slop is 5% of Design Score but also graded independently as a headline metric.
双标题评分:
- 设计评分: {A-F} — 所有10个类别的加权平均值
- AI劣质设计评分: {A-F} — 独立评分,附带简洁结论
每个类别的评分:
- A: 有意设计、优化完善、令人愉悦。体现设计思考。
- B: 基础扎实,小部分不一致。看起来专业。
- C: 可用但通用。没有大问题,也没有设计观点。
- D: 有明显问题。感觉未完成或粗心。
- F: 严重损害用户体验。需要重大返工。
**评分计算:**每个类别初始为A。每个高影响发现降低一个字母等级。每个中影响发现降低半个字母等级。优化发现仅备注,不影响评分。最低为F。
设计评分的类别权重:
| 类别 | 权重 |
|---|---|
| 视觉层次 | 15% |
| 排版 | 15% |
| 间距与布局 | 15% |
| 颜色与对比度 | 10% |
| 交互状态 | 10% |
| 响应式设计 | 10% |
| 内容质量 | 10% |
| AI劣质设计 | 5% |
| 动效 | 5% |
| 性能体验 | 5% |
AI劣质设计占设计评分的5%,同时也是一个独立的标题评分指标。
Regression Output
回归输出
When previous exists or flag is used:
design-baseline.json--regression- Load baseline grades
- Compare: per-category deltas, new findings, resolved findings
- Append regression table to report
当存在之前的或使用标志时:
design-baseline.json--regression- 加载基线评分
- 比较:每个类别的评分变化、新发现的问题、已解决的问题
- 在报告中追加回归表
Design Critique Format
设计评论格式
Use structured feedback, not opinions:
- "I notice..." — observation (e.g., "I notice the primary CTA competes with the secondary action")
- "I wonder..." — question (e.g., "I wonder if users will understand what 'Process' means here")
- "What if..." — suggestion (e.g., "What if we moved search to a more prominent position?")
- "I think... because..." — reasoned opinion (e.g., "I think the spacing between sections is too uniform because it doesn't create hierarchy")
Tie everything to user goals and product objectives. Always suggest specific improvements alongside problems.
使用结构化反馈,而非主观意见:
- “我注意到...” — 观察结果(例如“我注意到主要CTA与次要操作相互竞争注意力”)
- “我想知道...” — 问题(例如“我想知道用户是否理解‘处理’在这里的含义”)
- “如果...会怎样?” — 建议(例如“如果我们把搜索框移到更显眼的位置会怎样?”)
- “我认为...因为...” — 有依据的意见(例如“我认为各部分之间的间距过于统一,因为这没有形成层次结构”)
所有反馈都要与用户目标和产品目标相关联。提出问题的同时总是要给出具体的改进建议。
Important Rules
重要规则
- Think like a designer, not a QA engineer. You care whether things feel right, look intentional, and respect the user. You do NOT just care whether things "work."
- Screenshots are evidence. Every finding needs at least one screenshot. Use annotated screenshots () to highlight elements.
snapshot -a - Be specific and actionable. "Change X to Y because Z" — not "the spacing feels off."
- Never read source code. Evaluate the rendered site, not the implementation. (Exception: offer to write DESIGN.md from extracted observations.)
- AI Slop detection is your superpower. Most developers can't evaluate whether their site looks AI-generated. You can. Be direct about it.
- Quick wins matter. Always include a "Quick Wins" section — the 3-5 highest-impact fixes that take <30 minutes each.
- Use for tricky UIs. Finds clickable divs that the accessibility tree misses.
snapshot -C - Responsive is design, not just "not broken." A stacked desktop layout on mobile is not responsive design — it's lazy. Evaluate whether the mobile layout makes design sense.
- Document incrementally. Write each finding to the report as you find it. Don't batch.
- Depth over breadth. 5-10 well-documented findings with screenshots and specific suggestions > 20 vague observations.
- Show screenshots to the user. After every ,
$B screenshot, or$B snapshot -a -ocommand, use the Read tool on the output file(s) so the user can see them inline. For$B responsive(3 files), Read all three. This is critical — without it, screenshots are invisible to the user.responsive
Record baseline design score and AI slop score at end of Phase 6.
- 像设计师一样思考,而不是QA工程师。你关心的是事物是否感觉正确、看起来是有意设计的、尊重用户。你不仅仅关心事物是否“可用”。
- **截图是证据。**每个发现都需要至少一张截图。使用带注释的截图()突出显示元素。
snapshot -a - 具体且可操作。“将X改为Y,因为Z” — 不要说“间距感觉不对。”
- **不要阅读源代码。**评估渲染后的网站,而非实现。(例外:可以根据提取的观察结果编写DESIGN.md。)
- **AI劣质设计检测是你的超能力。**大多数开发者无法评估他们的网站是否看起来是AI生成的。你可以。要直接指出。
- **快速修复很重要。**始终包含“快速修复”部分——3-5个影响最大、每个修复耗时<30分钟的问题。
- **对于复杂UI使用。**查找可访问性树中遗漏的可点击div。
snapshot -C - **响应式是设计,而不仅仅是“没坏”。**在移动端堆叠桌面端布局不是响应式设计——这是偷懒。要评估移动端布局是否符合设计逻辑。
- **增量记录。**发现问题时立即写入报告。不要批量处理。
- **深度优先于广度。**5-10个有截图和具体建议的详细发现 > 20个模糊的观察结果。
- **向用户展示截图。**每次运行、
$B screenshot或$B snapshot -a -o命令后,使用Read工具读取输出文件,让用户可以内联查看。对于$B responsive(3个文件),要读取所有三个。这很关键——没有这一步,用户看不到截图。responsive
在阶段6结束时记录基线设计评分和AI劣质设计评分。
Output Structure
输出结构
.gstack/design-reports/
├── design-audit-{domain}-{YYYY-MM-DD}.md # Structured report
├── screenshots/
│ ├── first-impression.png # Phase 1
│ ├── {page}-annotated.png # Per-page annotated
│ ├── {page}-mobile.png # Responsive
│ ├── {page}-tablet.png
│ ├── {page}-desktop.png
│ ├── finding-001-before.png # Before fix
│ ├── finding-001-after.png # After fix
│ └── ...
└── design-baseline.json # For regression mode.gstack/design-reports/
├── design-audit-{domain}-{YYYY-MM-DD}.md # 结构化报告
├── screenshots/
│ ├── first-impression.png # 阶段1
│ ├── {page}-annotated.png # 逐页注释截图
│ ├── {page}-mobile.png # 响应式截图
│ ├── {page}-tablet.png
│ ├── {page}-desktop.png
│ ├── finding-001-before.png # 修复前截图
│ ├── finding-001-after.png # 修复后截图
│ └── ...
└── design-baseline.json # 用于回归模式Phase 7: Triage
阶段7:分类处理
Sort all discovered findings by impact, then decide which to fix:
- High Impact: Fix first. These affect the first impression and hurt user trust.
- Medium Impact: Fix next. These reduce polish and are felt subconsciously.
- Polish: Fix if time allows. These separate good from great.
Mark findings that cannot be fixed from source code (e.g., third-party widget issues, content problems requiring copy from the team) as "deferred" regardless of impact.
按影响等级对所有发现的问题排序,然后决定修复哪些:
- **高影响:**优先修复。这些影响第一印象,损害用户信任。
- **中影响:**接下来修复。这些影响产品的精致度,会被用户潜意识感知到。
- **优化:**如果时间允许再修复。这些是优秀与卓越的区别。
将无法通过源代码修复的问题(例如第三方小部件问题、需要团队提供文案的内容问题)标记为“延迟处理”,无论影响等级如何。
Phase 8: Fix Loop
阶段8:修复循环
For each fixable finding, in impact order:
按影响等级顺序处理每个可修复的问题:
8a. Locate source
8a. 定位源代码
bash
undefinedbash
undefinedSearch for CSS classes, component names, style files
搜索CSS类、组件名称、样式文件
Glob for file patterns matching the affected page
查找与受影响页面匹配的文件模式
- Find the source file(s) responsible for the design issue
- ONLY modify files directly related to the finding
- Prefer CSS/styling changes over structural component changes
- 找到导致设计问题的源文件
- **仅修改**与发现的问题直接相关的文件
- 优先选择CSS/样式更改,而非结构组件更改8b. Fix
8b. 修复
- Read the source code, understand the context
- Make the minimal fix — smallest change that resolves the design issue
- CSS-only changes are preferred (safer, more reversible)
- Do NOT refactor surrounding code, add features, or "improve" unrelated things
- 阅读源代码,了解上下文
- 进行最小修复——解决设计问题的最小更改
- 优先选择仅修改CSS的更改(更安全、更容易回滚)
- 不要重构周围的代码、添加功能或“改进”无关的内容
8c. Commit
8c. 提交
bash
git add <only-changed-files>
git commit -m "style(design): FINDING-NNN — short description"- One commit per fix. Never bundle multiple fixes.
- Message format:
style(design): FINDING-NNN — short description
bash
git add <only-changed-files>
git commit -m "style(design): FINDING-NNN — 简短描述"- 每个修复对应一个提交。永远不要将多个修复合并到一个提交中。
- 提交消息格式:
style(design): FINDING-NNN — 简短描述
8d. Re-test
8d. 重新测试
Navigate back to the affected page and verify the fix:
bash
$B goto <affected-url>
$B screenshot "$REPORT_DIR/screenshots/finding-NNN-after.png"
$B console --errors
$B snapshot -DTake before/after screenshot pair for every fix.
导航回受影响的页面并验证修复:
bash
$B goto <affected-url>
$B screenshot "$REPORT_DIR/screenshots/finding-NNN-after.png"
$B console --errors
$B snapshot -D为每个修复拍摄前后截图对比。
8e. Classify
8e. 分类
- verified: re-test confirms the fix works, no new errors introduced
- best-effort: fix applied but couldn't fully verify (e.g., needs specific browser state)
- reverted: regression detected → → mark finding as "deferred"
git revert HEAD
- verified:重新测试确认修复有效,没有引入新的错误
- best-effort:已应用修复但无法完全验证(例如需要特定的浏览器状态)
- reverted:检测到回归 → → 将问题标记为“延迟处理”
git revert HEAD
8e.5. Regression Test (design-review variant)
8e.5. 回归测试(design-review变体)
Design fixes are typically CSS-only. Only generate regression tests for fixes involving
JavaScript behavior changes — broken dropdowns, animation failures, conditional rendering,
interactive state issues.
For CSS-only fixes: skip entirely. CSS regressions are caught by re-running /design-review.
If the fix involved JS behavior: follow the same procedure as /qa Phase 8e.5 (study existing
test patterns, write a regression test encoding the exact bug condition, run it, commit if
passes or defer if fails). Commit format: .
test(design): regression test for FINDING-NNN设计修复通常仅涉及CSS。仅对涉及JavaScript行为变化的修复生成回归测试——例如下拉菜单损坏、动画失败、条件渲染、交互状态问题。
对于仅修改CSS的修复:完全跳过。CSS回归会在重新运行/design-review时被检测到。
如果修复涉及JS行为:遵循/qa阶段8e.5的相同流程(研究现有测试模式、编写编码了确切bug条件的回归测试、运行测试、如果通过则提交如果失败则延迟处理)。提交格式:。
test(design): regression test for FINDING-NNN8f. Self-Regulation (STOP AND EVALUATE)
8f. 自我调节(停止并评估)
Every 5 fixes (or after any revert), compute the design-fix risk level:
DESIGN-FIX RISK:
Start at 0%
Each revert: +15%
Each CSS-only file change: +0% (safe — styling only)
Each JSX/TSX/component file change: +5% per file
After fix 10: +1% per additional fix
Touching unrelated files: +20%If risk > 20%: STOP immediately. Show the user what you've done so far. Ask whether to continue.
Hard cap: 30 fixes. After 30 fixes, stop regardless of remaining findings.
每修复5个问题(或任何回滚后),计算设计修复风险等级:
设计修复风险:
初始为0%
每次回滚: +15%
每次仅修改CSS文件: +0% (安全——仅样式更改)
每次修改JSX/TSX/组件文件: +5% 每个文件
修复第10个问题后: +1% 每个额外修复
修改无关文件: +20%**如果风险>20%:**立即停止。向用户展示到目前为止已完成的工作。询问是否继续。
**硬限制:30个修复。**完成30个修复后,无论剩余多少问题,都停止。
Phase 9: Final Design Audit
阶段9:最终设计审核
After all fixes are applied:
- Re-run the design audit on all affected pages
- Compute final design score and AI slop score
- If final scores are WORSE than baseline: WARN prominently — something regressed
所有修复完成后:
- 重新对所有受影响的页面运行设计审核
- 计算最终设计评分和AI劣质设计评分
- **如果最终评分比基线差:**突出警告——出现了回归
Phase 10: Report
阶段10:报告
Write the report to both local and project-scoped locations:
Local:
.gstack/design-reports/design-audit-{domain}-{YYYY-MM-DD}.mdProject-scoped:
bash
source <(~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-slug 2>/dev/null) && mkdir -p ~/.gstack/projects/$SLUGWrite to
~/.gstack/projects/{slug}/{user}-{branch}-design-audit-{datetime}.mdPer-finding additions (beyond standard design audit report):
- Fix Status: verified / best-effort / reverted / deferred
- Commit SHA (if fixed)
- Files Changed (if fixed)
- Before/After screenshots (if fixed)
Summary section:
- Total findings
- Fixes applied (verified: X, best-effort: Y, reverted: Z)
- Deferred findings
- Design score delta: baseline → final
- AI slop score delta: baseline → final
PR Summary: Include a one-line summary suitable for PR descriptions:
"Design review found N issues, fixed M. Design score X → Y, AI slop score X → Y."
将报告写入本地和项目范围位置:
本地:
.gstack/design-reports/design-audit-{domain}-{YYYY-MM-DD}.md项目范围:
bash
source <(~/.claude/skills/gstack/bin/gstack-slug 2>/dev/null) && mkdir -p ~/.gstack/projects/$SLUG写入到
~/.gstack/projects/{slug}/{user}-{branch}-design-audit-{datetime}.md每个发现的附加内容(除标准设计审核报告外):
- 修复状态:verified / best-effort / reverted / deferred
- 提交SHA(如果已修复)
- 更改的文件(如果已修复)
- 前后截图(如果已修复)
摘要部分:
- 总发现问题数
- 已应用的修复(verified: X, best-effort: Y, reverted: Z)
- 延迟处理的问题
- 设计评分变化:基线 → 最终
- AI劣质设计评分变化:基线 → 最终
**PR摘要:**包含适合PR描述的一句话摘要:
"设计评审发现N个问题,修复了M个。设计评分从X提升到Y,AI劣质设计评分从X提升到Y。"
Phase 11: TODOS.md Update
阶段11:更新TODOS.md
If the repo has a :
TODOS.md- New deferred design findings → add as TODOs with impact level, category, and description
- Fixed findings that were in TODOS.md → annotate with "Fixed by /design-review on {branch}, {date}"
如果仓库中有:
TODOS.md- 新的延迟处理设计问题 → 作为TODO添加,包含影响等级、类别和描述
- 已修复且之前在TODOS.md中的问题 → 标注“由/design-review在{branch}分支于{date}修复”
Additional Rules (design-review specific)
附加规则(design-review专用)
- Clean working tree required. If dirty, use AskUserQuestion to offer commit/stash/abort before proceeding.
- One commit per fix. Never bundle multiple design fixes into one commit.
- Only modify tests when generating regression tests in Phase 8e.5. Never modify CI configuration. Never modify existing tests — only create new test files.
- Revert on regression. If a fix makes things worse, immediately.
git revert HEAD - Self-regulate. Follow the design-fix risk heuristic. When in doubt, stop and ask.
- CSS-first. Prefer CSS/styling changes over structural component changes. CSS-only changes are safer and more reversible.
- DESIGN.md export. You MAY write a DESIGN.md file if the user accepts the offer from Phase 2.
- **需要干净的工作树。**如果工作树不干净,使用AskUserQuestion提供提交/暂存/中止选项,然后再继续。
- **每个修复对应一个提交。**永远不要将多个设计修复合并到一个提交中。
- **仅在阶段8e.5生成回归测试时修改测试。**永远不要修改CI配置。永远不要修改现有测试——仅创建新的测试文件。
- **出现回归时立即回滚。**如果修复导致情况更糟,立即运行。
git revert HEAD - **自我调节。**遵循设计修复风险规则。如有疑问,停止并询问用户。
- **优先CSS。**优先选择CSS/样式更改,而非结构组件更改。仅修改CSS的更改更安全、更容易回滚。
- **导出DESIGN.md。**如果用户接受阶段2中的提议,你可以编写DESIGN.md文件。