vue-router
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Original
English🇨🇳
Translation
ChineseWhen to use this skill
When to use this skill
Use this skill whenever the user wants to:
- 在 Vue 项目中配置路由、动态路由、守卫与懒加载
- 使用 Vue Router 4(Vue 3)或 3.x(Vue 2)API
Use this skill whenever the user wants to:
- Configure routes, dynamic routes, guards and lazy loading in Vue projects
- Use Vue Router 4(Vue 3)or 3.x(Vue 2)APIs
How to use this skill
How to use this skill
- 配置:createRouter、routes、history 模式;router-link、router-view、useRouter。
- 进阶:动态路由、嵌套路由、beforeEach 守卫、meta;懒加载 component: () => import()。
- 参考:https://router.vuejs.org/
- Configuration: createRouter, routes, history mode; router-link, router-view, useRouter.
- Advanced: Dynamic routes, nested routes, beforeEach guards, meta; lazy loading with component: () => import().
- Reference: https://router.vuejs.org/
Best Practices
Best Practices
- 路由与权限在守卫中集中处理;大页面懒加载。
- 命名路由与 params/query 规范;避免在路由中存敏感数据。
- Centralize route and permission handling in guards; lazy load large pages.
- Follow naming conventions for routes and params/query; avoid storing sensitive data in routes.
Keywords
Keywords
vue router, 路由, 守卫, Vue 3, Vue 2
vue router, routing, guards, Vue 3, Vue 2
能力边界
Scope of Capabilities
✅ 适用场景
✅ Applicable Scenarios
- 当你需要使用此技能对应的技术栈时
- 当项目需要遵循最佳实践时
- 当需要快速上手或深入理解核心概念时
- When you need to use the tech stack corresponding to this skill
- When the project needs to follow best practices
- When you need to get started quickly or gain in-depth understanding of core concepts
⚠️ 需要注意
⚠️ Notes
- 复杂业务逻辑需要结合具体场景调整
- 性能优化需要根据实际数据量评估
- Complex business logic needs to be adjusted according to specific scenarios
- Performance optimization needs to be evaluated based on actual data volume
❌ 不适用场景
❌ Inapplicable Scenarios
- 不相关的技术栈或框架
- 需要完全自定义的特殊场景
- Unrelated tech stacks or frameworks
- Special scenarios requiring fully customized solutions
常见陷阱 (Gotchas)
Gotchas
- 版本兼容性:注意框架版本与依赖库的兼容性,不同版本 API 可能有差异
- 配置文件格式:配置文件格式错误是最常见的问题,建议使用编辑器的语法检查
- 环境变量:确保所有必要的环境变量已正确设置,敏感信息不要硬编码
- 依赖冲突:多版本共存时注意依赖冲突,使用 lock 文件锁定版本
- 性能陷阱:大数据量场景下注意性能优化,避免 N+1 查询等常见问题
- Version Compatibility: Pay attention to compatibility between framework versions and dependent libraries; APIs may vary across versions
- Configuration File Format: Incorrect configuration file format is the most common issue; it is recommended to use the editor's syntax check
- Environment Variables: Ensure all necessary environment variables are set correctly; do not hardcode sensitive information
- Dependency Conflicts: Pay attention to dependency conflicts when multiple versions coexist; use lock files to lock versions
- Performance Traps: Pay attention to performance optimization in large data volume scenarios; avoid common issues such as N+1 queries
使用流程
Usage Process
Step 1: 环境准备
Step 1: Environment Preparation
确保开发环境已安装必要的依赖和工具。
Ensure the necessary dependencies and tools are installed in the development environment.
Step 2: 配置初始化
Step 2: Configuration Initialization
根据项目需求进行基础配置。
Perform basic configuration according to project requirements.
Step 3: 核心功能使用
Step 3: Core Function Usage
按照示例代码实现核心功能。
Implement core functions according to sample code.
Step 4: 测试验证
Step 4: Testing and Verification
运行测试确保功能正常。
Run tests to ensure functions work properly.
Step 5: 部署上线
Step 5: Deployment and Launch
完成开发后进行部署和监控。
Perform deployment and monitoring after development is completed.