generating-mermaid-diagrams

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Salesforce architecture diagrams using Mermaid with ASCII fallback. Use this skill when generating text-based diagrams for Salesforce architecture, OAuth flows, ERDs, integration sequences, or Agentforce structure. TRIGGER when: user says "diagram", "visualize", "ERD", or asks for sequence diagrams, flowcharts, class diagrams, or architecture visualizations in Mermaid. DO NOT TRIGGER when: user wants PNG/SVG image output (use generating-visual-diagrams), or asks about non-Salesforce systems.

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NPX Install

npx skill4agent add forcedotcom/sf-skills generating-mermaid-diagrams

generating-mermaid-diagrams: Salesforce Diagram Generation

Use this skill when the user needs text-based diagrams: Mermaid diagrams for architecture, OAuth, integration flows, ERDs, or Agentforce structure, plus ASCII fallback when plain-text compatibility matters.

Scope

In Scope

Use
generating-mermaid-diagrams
when the user wants:
  • Mermaid output
  • ASCII fallback diagrams
  • architecture, sequence, flowchart, or ERD views in markdown-friendly form
  • diagrams that can live directly in docs, READMEs, or issues

Out of Scope — Delegate elsewhere when the user wants:

  • rendered PNG/SVG images or polished mockups → generating-visual-diagrams
  • non-Salesforce systems only → use a more general diagramming skill
  • object discovery before an ERD → generating-custom-object or generating-custom-field

Supported Diagram Families

TypePreferred Mermaid formTypical use
OAuth / auth flows
sequenceDiagram
Authorization Code, JWT, PKCE, Device Flow
ERD / data model
flowchart LR
object relationships and sharing context
integration sequence
sequenceDiagram
request/response or event choreography
system landscape
flowchart
high-level architecture
role / access hierarchy
flowchart
users, profiles, permissions
Agentforce behavior map
flowchart
agent → topic → action relationships

Required Context to Gather First

Ask for or infer:
  • diagram type
  • scope and entities / systems involved
  • output preference: Mermaid only, ASCII only, or both
  • whether styling should be minimal, documentation-first, or presentation-friendly
  • for ERDs: whether org metadata is available for grounding

Recommended Workflow

1. Pick the right diagram structure

  • use
    sequenceDiagram
    for time-ordered interactions
  • use
    flowchart LR
    for ERDs and capability maps
  • keep a single primary story per diagram when possible

2. Gather data

For ERDs and grounded diagrams:
  • use generating-custom-object or generating-custom-field when real schema discovery is needed
  • optionally use the local metadata helper script for counts / relationship context when appropriate

3. Generate Mermaid first

Apply:
  • accurate labels
  • simple readable node text
  • consistent relationship notation
  • restrained styling that renders cleanly in markdown viewers

4. Add ASCII fallback when useful

Provide an ASCII version when the user wants terminal compatibility or plaintext documentation.

5. Explain the diagram briefly

Call out the key relationships, flow direction, and any assumptions.

High-Signal Rules

For sequence diagrams

  • use
    autonumber
    when step order matters
  • distinguish requests vs responses clearly
  • use notes sparingly for protocol detail

For ERDs

  • prefer
    flowchart LR
  • keep object cards simple
  • use clear relationship arrows
  • avoid field overload unless the user explicitly asks for field-level detail
  • color-code object types only when it improves readability

For ASCII output

  • keep width reasonable
  • align arrows and boxes consistently
  • optimize for readability over decoration

Output Format

markdown
## <Diagram Title>

### Mermaid Diagram
```mermaid
<diagram>
```

### ASCII Fallback
```text
<ascii>
```

### Notes
- <key point>
- <assumption or limitation>

Cross-Skill Integration

NeedDelegate toReason
real object / field definitionsgenerating-custom-object / generating-custom-fieldgrounded ERD generation
rendered diagram / image outputgenerating-visual-diagramsvisual polish beyond Mermaid
connected-app auth setup contextconfiguring-connected-appsaccurate OAuth flows
Agentforce logic visualizationdeveloping-agentforcesource-of-truth behavior details
Flow behavior diagramsgenerating-flowactual Flow logic grounding

Gotchas

IssueResolution
Mermaid renderer not availableProvide ASCII fallback automatically; note that the Mermaid block still carries the diagram for copy-paste into a renderer
ERD becomes unreadable with too many objectsSplit into sub-diagrams by domain (Sales, Service, etc.) and link them in prose
Sequence diagram step order unclearUse
autonumber
directive to make step ordering explicit
OAuth flow actors differ by grant typeRead the relevant asset template first before generating to avoid actor mismatch

Reference File Index

Conventions & rules — read before generating

  • references/diagram-conventions.md — consistency rules for all diagram types
  • references/mermaid-reference.md — Mermaid syntax quick reference
  • references/usage-examples.md — worked examples per diagram type

Styling

  • references/mermaid-styling.md — theming and annotation patterns
  • references/color-palette.md — color-blind-friendly palette with hex values
  • references/erd-conventions.md — ERD-specific layout and notation rules

Preview

  • references/preview-guide.md — how to render Mermaid locally
  • scripts/README.md — setup and usage instructions for all scripts in this skill
  • scripts/mermaid_preview.py — live-reload preview server; run to preview diagrams in browser
  • scripts/query-org-metadata.py — queries org schema to ground ERD generation

OAuth flow templates — load the matching template when generating OAuth diagrams

  • assets/oauth/authorization-code.md — Authorization Code grant
  • assets/oauth/authorization-code-pkce.md — PKCE variant for mobile/SPA
  • assets/oauth/jwt-bearer.md — JWT Bearer server-to-server
  • assets/oauth/client-credentials.md — Client Credentials service accounts
  • assets/oauth/device-authorization.md — Device Flow for CLI/IoT
  • assets/oauth/refresh-token.md — Refresh Token renewal flow
  • assets/oauth/user-agent-social-sign-on.md — User-Agent / Social Sign-On

Data model ERD templates — load the matching template when generating ERDs

  • assets/datamodel/salesforce-erd.md — core Salesforce objects
  • assets/datamodel/sales-cloud-erd.md — Sales Cloud objects
  • assets/datamodel/service-cloud-erd.md — Service Cloud objects
  • assets/datamodel/b2b-commerce-erd.md — B2B Commerce objects
  • assets/datamodel/campaigns-erd.md — Campaigns and campaign member model
  • assets/datamodel/consent-erd.md — Consent and privacy objects
  • assets/datamodel/files-erd.md — Files and ContentDocument model
  • assets/datamodel/forecasting-erd.md — Forecasting objects
  • assets/datamodel/fsl-erd.md — Field Service Lightning objects
  • assets/datamodel/party-model-erd.md — Party model objects
  • assets/datamodel/quote-order-erd.md — Quote and Order objects
  • assets/datamodel/revenue-cloud-erd.md — Revenue Cloud objects
  • assets/datamodel/scheduler-erd.md — Scheduler objects
  • assets/datamodel/territory-management-erd.md — Territory Management objects

Other diagram templates

  • assets/architecture/system-landscape.md — system landscape overview template
  • assets/integration/api-sequence.md — API callout sequence template
  • assets/agentforce/agent-flow.md — Agentforce agent → topic → action flow
  • assets/role-hierarchy/user-hierarchy.md — role and permission hierarchy template

Output Expectations

Deliverables produced by this skill for each request:
  • Mermaid code block — fenced
    ```mermaid
    block ready to paste into GitHub, Confluence, or any Mermaid-capable renderer
  • ASCII fallback (when requested or when Mermaid renderer is unavailable) — text-only diagram using box/arrow characters
  • Brief explanation — 2-5 bullet points calling out key relationships, flow direction, and any assumptions or limitations in the diagram
  • For ERDs: object cards with field labels and relationship type annotations
  • For sequence diagrams: numbered steps (
    autonumber
    ) with clear actor labels

Score Guide

ScoreMeaning
72–80production-ready diagram
60–71clear and useful with minor polish left
48–59functional but could be clearer
35–47needs structural improvement
< 35inaccurate or incomplete