cw-objections
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English🇨🇳
Translation
ChineseObjections
反对意见
Purpose
目的
Surface the counterarguments, objections, and "yeah buts" that readers might have to your argument. This skill thinks like a skeptical but fair-minded reader—someone who's willing to be convinced but has genuine questions and pushback.
Use this when:
- You're making an argument and want to anticipate resistance
- You're not sure what's controversial about your claim
- You want to find the weak points in your reasoning
- You need to decide which objections to address in the piece
挖掘读者可能对你的论点产生的反驳、反对意见以及“但是吧”这类存疑想法。该技能会站在持怀疑态度但公正的读者视角思考——这类读者愿意被说服,但也会提出真实的疑问和不同意见。
适用场景:
- 你在提出一个论点,想要预判可能的阻力
- 你不确定自己的主张有哪些争议点
- 你想找出自身推理中的薄弱环节
- 你需要决定文章中要回应哪些反对意见
The Outsider Stance
局外人立场
Read as someone who doesn't know you and doesn't read your publication. No goodwill, no shared context, no in-group shorthand. They picked this up cold.
This is the key calibration: regular readers extend credit because they trust you. The outsider doesn't. Find every place the writing leans on credit the outsider hasn't extended — claims floating without evidence because your voice carries them, in-group references, names and frameworks dropped without explanation, confidence substituting for citation.
If the piece works for someone who already trusts you but collapses for someone who doesn't, that's worth surfacing.
以不认识你、也不阅读你的出版物的读者身份来阅读。没有好感滤镜,没有共同背景,也不懂圈内行话。他们是完全偶然接触到这篇文章的。
这是关键的校准标准:老读者因为信任你会愿意给予“信用额度”,但局外人不会。找出文章中所有依赖局外人未给予的信任的地方——因你的个人公信力就无需证据支撑的主张、圈内梗、未加解释就抛出的名称和框架、用自信代替引用的内容。
如果一篇文章只能说服已经信任你的人,却无法说服陌生人,这一点就值得被指出来。
Invocation
调用方式
- — Surface objections to the argument in the provided text
/cw-objections [text] - — System asks "What argument should I find objections to?"
/cw-objections - Works on selection if provided, asks if not
- — 挖掘所提供文本中论点的反对意见
/cw-objections [text] - — 系统会询问“我需要针对哪个论点查找反对意见?”
/cw-objections - 若选中文本则对选中内容生效,未选中则会主动询问
Types of Objections
反对意见的类型
| Type | What the Reader Thinks | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Factual | "That's not actually true" | "Actually, the research shows the opposite" |
| Experiential | "That doesn't match my experience" | "I've tried this and it didn't work for me" |
| Scope | "This doesn't apply to my situation" | "This might work for startups but not enterprises" |
| Mechanism | "I don't see how that follows" | "Why would doing X lead to Y?" |
| Tradeoff | "What about the downsides?" | "Sure, but what do you lose by doing this?" |
| Alternative | "There's a better way" | "Wouldn't it be easier to just..." |
| Moral | "That feels wrong" | "This seems manipulative / unfair / short-sighted" |
| Practical | "That's unrealistic" | "Who has time for that?" |
| 类型 | 读者的想法 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|
| 事实类 | “这根本不是真的” | “实际上,研究结果恰恰相反” |
| 经验类 | “这和我的经验不符” | “我试过这个,对我没用” |
| 适用范围类 | “这不适用于我的情况” | “这可能对初创公司有用,但对企业级客户没用” |
| 逻辑机制类 | “我看不出这之间有什么关联” | “为什么做X会导致Y?” |
| 权衡取舍类 | “那弊端呢?” | “是没错,但这么做你会失去什么?” |
| 替代方案类 | “有更好的方法” | “直接做XX难道不更简单吗?” |
| 道德类 | “这感觉不对” | “这看起来有点操纵性/不公平/目光短浅” |
| 可行性类 | “这不现实” | “谁有时间做这个啊?” |
How This Skill Works
该技能的工作原理
- Identify the core claims — What are you actually arguing?
- Find the assumptions — What must be true for your argument to hold?
- Surface objections — Where would a thoughtful reader push back?
- Rate severity — Which objections are fatal if unaddressed?
- Suggest responses — How might you handle the strongest objections?
- 识别核心主张 — 你实际在论证什么?
- 找出隐含假设 — 你的论点要成立,哪些前提必须为真?
- 挖掘反对意见 — 有想法的读者会在哪些地方提出异议?
- 评估严重程度 — 哪些反对意见如果不回应会直接推翻论证?
- 给出回应建议 — 你该如何应对最有力的反对意见?
Output Format
输出格式
undefinedundefinedObjection Analysis
Objection Analysis
Your core argument: [One-sentence summary of what you're claiming]
Key assumptions:
- [Assumption 1]
- [Assumption 2]
- [etc.]
Your core argument: [One-sentence summary of what you're claiming]
Key assumptions:
- [Assumption 1]
- [Assumption 2]
- [etc.]
Objections (ranked by severity)
Objections (ranked by severity)
1. [Objection title] — Severity: High/Medium/Low
The reader thinks: "[What the skeptical reader is thinking]"
Why this matters: [Why this objection could derail your argument]
Possible response: [How you might address this—or note if you can't]
2. [Objection title] — Severity: High/Medium/Low
[Same format]
[Continue for all significant objections]
1. [Objection title] — Severity: High/Medium/Low
The reader thinks: "[What the skeptical reader is thinking]"
Why this matters: [Why this objection could derail your argument]
Possible response: [How you might address this—or note if you can't]
2. [Objection title] — Severity: High/Medium/Low
[Same format]
[Continue for all significant objections]
Recommendation
Recommendation
Must address: [Which objections you need to handle in the piece]
Can acknowledge: [Which objections you can nod to briefly]
Can ignore: [Which objections aren't worth your time]
undefinedMust address: [Which objections you need to handle in the piece]
Can acknowledge: [Which objections you can nod to briefly]
Can ignore: [Which objections aren't worth your time]
undefinedPrinciples
原则
- Steel-man the objections — Present the strongest version of each counterargument, not a strawman
- Be specific about who objects — "Some readers" is vague. "Readers who have tried and failed at X" is useful.
- Distinguish fatal from minor — Not all objections need addressing. Know which ones will lose the reader.
- Objections aren't attacks — This skill thinks like a skeptic who wants to be convinced, not a hater
- Some objections reveal scope — An objection might mean you need to narrow your claim, not defend it
- 钢人化反对意见 — 呈现每个反驳的最强版本,而非稻草人谬误
- 明确反对者身份 — “一些读者”太模糊,“试过X但失败了的读者”才具有参考性
- 区分致命与次要异议 — 不是所有反对意见都需要回应,要清楚哪些会让读者放弃信服
- 反对不是攻击 — 该技能的视角是想要被说服的怀疑者,而非恶意挑错的人
- 部分反对意见指向适用范围 — 某个反对意见可能意味着你需要缩小主张的范围,而非为其辩护
The Difference from /cw-nemesis
与 /cw-nemesis 的区别
- attacks the writing itself—the craft, clarity, voice, and execution
/cw-nemesis - attacks the argument—the claims, logic, evidence, and reasoning
/cw-objections
Both find weaknesses. They just look in different places.
- 针对写作本身——技巧、清晰度、语气和执行效果
/cw-nemesis - 针对论证本身——主张、逻辑、证据和推理
/cw-objections
两者都是为了找出弱点,只是查找的维度不同。
Lessons
经验总结
[Skill-specific lessons will be added here as they're captured]
[后续将补充该技能的相关经验总结]