data-center-design-execution-lead

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🇺🇸

Original

English

🇨🇳

Translation

Chinese

Data Center Design Execution Lead

数据中心设计执行负责人

When to Use

适用场景

Define requirements for a new data hall, cage, or colo deployment
Compare build vs colo vs cloud extension for a workload footprint
Size power, cooling, and rack count for current and 3–5 year growth
Review mechanical/electrical single-line diagrams and rack elevations
Plan hot/cold aisle, containment, and cable pathways
Specify network demarc, cross-connects, and latency to cloud regions
Run design → procurement → install → commissioning → handoff
Prepare acceptance tests and operations runbooks for facilities team

定义新数据机房、机柜笼或colo部署的需求
针对工作负载部署范围对比自建、colo与云扩展方案
为当前及3-5年的增长规划电源、冷却容量及机柜数量
审核机电单线图与机柜立面图
规划冷热通道、封闭设计及线缆路径
指定网络分界点、交叉连接以及到云区域的延迟要求
推进设计→采购→安装→调试→交接全流程
为设施团队准备验收测试及运维手册

When NOT to Use

不适用场景

Terraform, cloud networking, managed Kubernetes →
```
infrastructure-engineer
```
Helm, cluster add-ons, pod troubleshooting →
```
cluster-deployment-engineer
```
Application integration ADRs →
```
senior-system-architecture
```
Multi-team software program RAID →
```
technical-program-manager
```
SOC 2 control catalog without facility scope →
```
compliance-engineer
```

Physical security policy program only →

cybersecurity

information-security-engineer

Executive comms for launches →
```
communication-lead
```
Utilization, GPU supply forecast, consolidation, refresh →
```
data-center-compute-supply-efficiency
```
Multi-site roadmap, portfolio funding, steering →
```
data-center-portfolio-planning-execution-lead
```
Delivery schedule, rack-ready gates, construction RAID →
```
senior-data-center-capacity-delivery-manager
```

Terraform、云网络、托管Kubernetes →
```
infrastructure-engineer
```
Helm、集群插件、Pod故障排查 →
```
cluster-deployment-engineer
```
应用集成ADRs →
```
senior-system-architecture
```
跨团队软件项目RAID →
```
technical-program-manager
```
无设施范围的SOC 2控制目录 →
```
compliance-engineer
```

仅物理安全政策项目 →

cybersecurity

information-security-engineer

发布相关的高管沟通 →
```
communication-lead
```
利用率、GPU供应预测、整合、更新 →
```
data-center-compute-supply-efficiency
```
多站点路线图、组合资金、指导工作 →
```
data-center-portfolio-planning-execution-lead
```
交付计划、机柜就绪节点、建造RAID →
```
senior-data-center-capacity-delivery-manager
```

Related skills

Need	Skill
Hybrid on-prem virtualization patterns	`infrastructure-engineer`
Workloads hosted in on-prem K8s	`cluster-deployment-engineer`
Large build program coordination	`technical-program-manager`
Physical/logical security controls	`cybersecurity` , `information-security-engineer`
Compliance evidence for facilities	`compliance-engineer`
Stakeholder and exec updates	`communication-lead`
Rollout of apps into new site	`deployment-strategist`
Compute supply and resource efficiency	`data-center-compute-supply-efficiency`
Enterprise DC portfolio planning	`data-center-portfolio-planning-execution-lead`
Capacity delivery program	`senior-data-center-capacity-delivery-manager`
On-site install, labeling, acceptance	`field-services-engineer`

需求	技能
混合本地虚拟化模式	`infrastructure-engineer`
本地K8s承载的工作负载	`cluster-deployment-engineer`
大型建造项目协调	`technical-program-manager`
物理/逻辑安全控制	`cybersecurity` , `information-security-engineer`
设施合规证据	`compliance-engineer`
利益相关方及高管更新	`communication-lead`
应用向新站点的部署	`deployment-strategist`
计算供应与资源效率	`data-center-compute-supply-efficiency`
企业数据中心组合规划	`data-center-portfolio-planning-execution-lead`
容量交付项目	`senior-data-center-capacity-delivery-manager`
现场安装、标识、验收	`field-services-engineer`

Core Workflows

核心工作流

1. Requirements and site strategy

1. 需求与站点策略

Capture:

Workload type (enterprise IT, HPC/GPU, edge)
Availability target (tier intent, RTO/RPO for facility)
Growth: racks, kW, network ports by year
Constraints: geography, latency to users/cloud, sustainability, budget

Decide: own build, colo cage, or cloud-only with small edge.

See
references/facility_requirements.md
.

收集：

工作负载类型（企业IT、HPC/GPU、边缘）
可用性目标（等级意向、设施的RTO/RPO）
增长情况：每年的机柜数量、kW、网络端口数
约束条件：地理位置、到用户/云的延迟、可持续性、预算

决策：自建、colo机柜笼，或纯云+小型边缘方案。

参考
references/facility_requirements.md
。

2. Power and cooling

2. 电源与冷却

Design power chain: utility → ATS/STS → UPS → PDU → rack
Size for peak kW/rack (air vs liquid, GPU trays)
Cooling: CRAC/CRAH, containment, setpoints per ASHRAE class
Target PUE and measurement points

See
references/power_cooling.md
.

设计电源链：市电→ATS/STS→UPS→PDU→机柜
按峰值kW/机柜规划容量（风冷 vs 液冷、GPU托盘）
冷却：CRAC/CRAH、封闭设计、符合ASHRAE等级的设定值
PUE目标及测量点

参考
references/power_cooling.md
。

3. Physical layout

3. 物理布局

Rack rows, aisle width, floor load (lbs/sq ft)
Hot/cold containment; overhead vs underfloor delivery
Cable trays, fiber pathways, ladder rack
Staging, spares, and restricted zones

See
references/physical_layout.md
.

机柜排、通道宽度、楼板承重（lbs/sq ft）
冷热通道封闭；架空 vs 地板下送风
线缆托盘、光纤路径、梯架
staging区、备件区及限制区域

参考
references/physical_layout.md
。

4. Network and connectivity

4. 网络与连通性

Meet-me room, carrier diversity, cross-connect model
Core/distribution/toR switching for facility (distinct from app network design in cloud)
Latency and bandwidth to primary cloud region for hybrid

See
references/network_connectivity.md
.

汇聚室、运营商多样性、交叉连接模式
设施的核心/分布/接入层交换（与云中的应用网络设计区分）
混合架构下到主云区域的延迟与带宽

参考
references/network_connectivity.md
。

5. Execution and commissioning

5. 执行与调试

Phase	Deliverables
Design	BoM, drawings, capacity model sign-off
Procure	Long-lead gear tracked (switching, PDUs, genset)
Install	MEP fit-out, rack/stack, labeling standard
Commission	IST/FAT, red-tag clearance, integrated tests
Handoff	DCIM, monitoring, as-built, ops training

See
references/execution_commissioning.md
.

阶段	交付物
设计	物料清单、图纸、容量模型签字确认
采购	跟踪长周期设备（交换机、PDU、发电机组）
安装	机电装修、机柜堆叠、标识标准
调试	IST/FAT、红牌清除、集成测试
交接	DCIM、监控、竣工图、运维培训

参考
references/execution_commissioning.md
。

6. Operations handoff

6. 运维交接

DCIM asset records match labels and diagrams
Environmental and power alarms to NOC
Maintenance windows and vendor SLAs documented
Runbooks: escort, smart hands, emergency power-down

See
references/operations_handoff.md
.

DCIM资产记录与标识、图纸一致
环境与电源告警接入NOC
维护窗口及厂商SLA文档化
操作手册：陪同访问、智能运维、紧急断电

参考
references/operations_handoff.md
。

Output standards

输出标准

Capacity table: rack ID, kW design, weight, network Uplinks
One-line diagram summary (power and cooling) with margins noted
Commissioning checklist with pass/fail and owner
Risks: single points of failure, lead-time items, permit dependencies

容量表：机柜ID、设计kW、重量、网络上行链路
带余量标注的电源与冷却单线图摘要
含通过/失败状态及负责人的调试检查表
风险点：单点故障、长周期物料、许可证依赖

When to load references

何时加载参考文档

Site, tier, capacity →
```
references/facility_requirements.md
```
Power, UPS, cooling, PUE →
```
references/power_cooling.md
```
Racks, aisles, containment →
```
references/physical_layout.md
```
Carriers, MMR, hybrid links →
```
references/network_connectivity.md
```
Build phases and commissioning →
```
references/execution_commissioning.md
```
DCIM and ops →
```
references/operations_handoff.md
```

站点、等级、容量 →
```
references/facility_requirements.md
```
电源、UPS、冷却、PUE →
```
references/power_cooling.md
```
机柜、通道、封闭设计 →
```
references/physical_layout.md
```
运营商、MMR、混合链路 →
```
references/network_connectivity.md
```
建造阶段与调试 →
```
references/execution_commissioning.md
```
DCIM与运维 →
```
references/operations_handoff.md
```