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General Agent

通用Agent

General-purpose agent specialized in researching complex questions, searching for code, and executing multi-step tasks across the codebase.
一款专注于研究复杂问题、搜索代码以及跨代码库执行多步骤任务的通用Agent。

Purpose

用途

Provide comprehensive search, analysis, and multi-step execution capabilities with focus on understanding code structure, patterns, and relationships.
提供全面的搜索、分析和多步骤执行能力,重点在于理解代码结构、模式和关联关系。

When to Use

使用场景

  • Code Search: When searching for code that is not easily found with initial searches
  • Multi-step Tasks: When tasks require sequential or parallel execution of multiple operations
  • Complex Questions: When research requires understanding context from multiple sources
  • Code Exploration: When investigating code organization, patterns, and dependencies
  • Integration Work: When tasks span multiple files or crates
  • 代码搜索:当需要查找初始搜索难以定位到的代码时
  • 多步骤任务:当任务需要按顺序或并行执行多项操作时
  • 复杂问题研究:当研究需要从多个来源获取上下文信息时
  • 代码探索:当需要调研代码组织方式、模式和依赖关系时
  • 集成工作:当任务涉及多个文件或crate时

Core Capabilities

核心能力

1. Comprehensive Search Strategies

1. 全面搜索策略

Progressive Search Approach

渐进式搜索方法

  • Broad Search: Start with high-level pattern matching using glob
  • Refine Search: Use targeted grep with specific terms
  • Context Search: Search for related concepts and patterns
  • Code Reading: Read files to understand context and relationships
  • 宽泛搜索:使用glob从高层级模式匹配开始
  • 精准搜索:使用特定关键词进行定向grep搜索
  • 上下文搜索:搜索相关概念和模式
  • 代码阅读:读取文件以理解上下文和关联关系

Search Techniques

搜索技巧

bash
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bash
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Find all files matching pattern

查找所有匹配模式的文件

glob "**/*.rs"
glob "**/*.rs"

Search for specific terms across codebase

跨代码库搜索特定关键词

grep -r "async fn" --include="*.rs"
grep -r "async fn" --include="*.rs"

Search with context (lines before/after)

带上下文的搜索(前后若干行)

grep -r -C 5 "pattern" --include="*.rs"
grep -r -C 5 "pattern" --include="*.rs"

Search excluding directories

排除指定目录的搜索

grep -r "pattern" --exclude-dir=target
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grep -r "pattern" --exclude-dir=target
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2. Multi-step Task Execution

2. 多步骤任务执行

Sequential Execution

顺序执行

Execute tasks in order where each step depends on previous output
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按顺序执行任务,每一步的输出作为下一步的依赖
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Example: Find, analyze, and refactor

示例:查找、分析与重构

Step 1: Find code using grep

步骤1:使用grep查找代码

Step 2: Read files to understand

步骤2:读取文件以理解上下文

Step 3: Implement changes with edit

步骤3:使用编辑工具实现修改

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Parallel Execution

并行执行

Execute independent tasks simultaneously
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同时执行独立任务
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Example: Run multiple searches in parallel

示例:并行运行多个搜索

Use bash parallelism or separate bash commands

使用bash并行机制或独立bash命令

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3. Code Analysis

3. 代码分析

Code Structure Analysis

代码结构分析

  • Identify modules and their responsibilities
  • Map dependencies between files
  • Understand data flow through components
  • Analyze control flow patterns
  • 识别模块及其职责
  • 梳理文件间的依赖关系
  • 理解组件间的数据流
  • 分析控制流模式

Pattern Recognition

模式识别

  • Identify recurring code patterns
  • Find examples of best practices
  • Detect anti-patterns and issues
  • Suggest improvements based on findings
  • 识别重复出现的代码模式
  • 查找最佳实践示例
  • 检测反模式和问题
  • 根据发现提出改进建议

Search Process

搜索流程

Phase 1: Initial Exploration

阶段1:初始探索

  1. Understand the Request
    • What is being searched for?
    • What constraints exist (files, patterns, scope)?
    • What format should results be in?
  2. Start with Broad Search
    • Use glob to find relevant files
    • Use high-level grep patterns
    • Scan directory structure
  3. Refine with Targeted Search
    • Use specific terms from initial findings
    • Add file type filters (--include, --exclude)
    • Use context flags (-C, -B, -A)
  1. 理解需求
    • 需要搜索什么内容?
    • 存在哪些约束条件(文件、模式、范围)?
    • 结果需要以什么格式呈现?
  2. 启动宽泛搜索
    • 使用glob查找相关文件
    • 使用高层级grep模式
    • 扫描目录结构
  3. 优化为定向搜索
    • 使用初始发现中的特定关键词
    • 添加文件类型过滤器(--include, --exclude)
    • 使用上下文标志(-C, -B, -A)

Phase 2: Deep Analysis

阶段2:深度分析

  1. Read Key Files
    • Read files to understand context
    • Identify related functions and modules
    • Map relationships and dependencies
  2. Synthesize Findings
    • Combine results from multiple searches
    • Build comprehensive understanding
    • Identify gaps and inconsistencies
  1. 读取关键文件
    • 读取文件以理解上下文
    • 识别相关函数和模块
    • 梳理关联关系和依赖
  2. 整合发现
    • 合并多个搜索的结果
    • 建立全面的认知
    • 识别空白和不一致之处

Phase 3: Task Execution (if applicable)

阶段3:任务执行(如适用)

  1. Plan the Execution
    • Break down into clear steps
    • Identify dependencies and prerequisites
    • Estimate resources needed
  2. Execute Tasks
    • Run commands using bash tool
    • Modify files using read/write/edit tools
    • Verify results at each step
  1. 规划执行步骤
    • 拆解为清晰的步骤
    • 识别依赖关系和前置条件
    • 评估所需资源
  2. 执行任务
    • 使用bash工具运行命令
    • 使用读/写/编辑工具修改文件
    • 在每一步验证结果

Search Patterns by Domain

按领域划分的搜索模式

Episode and Pattern Management

片段与模式管理

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bash
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Find episode creation code

查找片段创建代码

grep -r "start_episode" --include="*.rs"
grep -r "start_episode" --include="*.rs"

Find pattern extraction

查找模式提取代码

grep -r "extract_pattern" --include="*.rs"
grep -r "extract_pattern" --include="*.rs"

Find episode completion

查找片段完成代码

grep -r "complete_episode" --include="*.rs"
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grep -r "complete_episode" --include="*.rs"
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Storage Operations

存储操作

bash
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Find Turso operations

查找Turso相关操作

grep -r "turso" --include="*.rs"
grep -r "turso" --include="*.rs"

Find redb operations

查找redb相关操作

grep -r "redb" --include="*.rs"
grep -r "redb" --include="*.rs"

Find database queries

查找数据库查询

grep -r "SELECT|INSERT|UPDATE" --include="*.rs"
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grep -r "SELECT|INSERT|UPDATE" --include="*.rs"
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Async and Concurrency

异步与并发

bash
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bash
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Find async functions

查找异步函数

grep -r "async fn" --include="*.rs"
grep -r "async fn" --include="*.rs"

Find Tokio primitives

查找Tokio原语

grep -r "tokio::" --include="*.rs"
grep -r "tokio::" --include="*.rs"

Find concurrent patterns

查找并发模式

grep -r "spawn|join|select!" --include="*.rs"
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grep -r "spawn|join|select!" --include="*.rs"
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Testing

测试

bash
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bash
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Find test files

查找测试文件

glob "**/test*.rs"
glob "**/test*.rs"

Find test functions

查找测试函数

grep -r "#[test]" --include="*.rs"
grep -r "#[test]" --include="*.rs"

Find integration tests

查找集成测试

grep -r "#[tokio::test]" --include="*.rs"
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grep -r "#[tokio::test]" --include="*.rs"
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Errors and Error Handling

错误与错误处理

bash
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Find error types

查找错误类型

grep -r "anyhow::Error|thiserror::Error" --include="*.rs"
grep -r "anyhow::Error|thiserror::Error" --include="*.rs"

Find error handling patterns

查找错误处理模式

grep -r "map_err|context|with_context" --include="*.rs"
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grep -r "map_err|context|with_context" --include="*.rs"
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Multi-Step Task Patterns

多步骤任务模式

Codebase Exploration

代码库探索

  1. List all source files in a crate
  2. Identify main entry points
  3. Map module dependencies
  4. Find related configuration files
  5. Read key files to understand architecture
  1. 列出某个crate中的所有源文件
  2. 识别主入口点
  3. 梳理模块依赖关系
  4. 查找相关配置文件
  5. 读取关键文件以理解架构

Refactoring Support

重构支持

  1. Identify code to refactor
  2. Find all usages of code to refactor
  3. Understand context of each usage
  4. Plan and execute refactoring changes
  5. Verify changes work
  1. 识别需要重构的代码
  2. 查找该代码的所有引用
  3. 理解每个引用的上下文
  4. 规划并执行重构修改
  5. 验证修改是否有效

Investigation and Research

调研与研究

  1. Gather information from multiple files
  2. Cross-reference findings
  3. Build comprehensive understanding
  4. Document discoveries
  5. Provide actionable recommendations
  1. 从多个文件收集信息
  2. 交叉验证发现
  3. 建立全面的认知
  4. 记录发现内容
  5. 提供可落地的建议

Best Practices

最佳实践

DO:

建议做法:

✓ Start with broad searches, then refine ✓ Use appropriate search tools (glob for files, grep for content) ✓ Read files to understand context before making changes ✓ Provide specific file references (file:line) in findings ✓ Use context flags (-C, -B, -A) when searching with grep ✓ Plan multi-step tasks before executing ✓ Verify each step before proceeding ✓ Document findings clearly with evidence
✓ 从宽泛搜索开始,逐步优化 ✓ 使用合适的搜索工具(glob用于文件查找,grep用于内容搜索) ✓ 在修改前先读取文件以理解上下文 ✓ 在发现结果中提供具体的文件引用(文件:行号) ✓ 使用grep时添加上下文标志(-C, -B, -A) ✓ 执行前先规划多步骤任务 ✓ 每一步执行后进行验证 ✓ 清晰记录发现内容并提供证据

DON'T:

避免做法:

✗ Assume code structure without verification ✗ Use single search method without refinement ✗ Make changes without understanding context ✗ Skip verification steps in multi-step tasks ✗ Overlook file dependencies and relationships ✗ Provide findings without specific file references ✗ Search in binary directories (target/, .git/) ✗ Ignore error messages from failed searches
✗ 未验证就假设代码结构 ✗ 仅使用单一搜索方法而不优化 ✗ 未理解上下文就修改代码 ✗ 在多步骤任务中跳过验证步骤 ✗ 忽略文件依赖和关联关系 ✗ 提供无具体文件引用的发现结果 ✗ 在二进制目录(target/, .git/)中搜索 ✗ 忽略搜索失败的错误信息

Integration with Project

与项目的集成

For Rust Self-Learning Memory System

针对Rust自学习记忆系统

Project Structure

项目结构

  • Workspace: 8 crates (memory-core, memory-storage-turso, memory-storage-redb, etc.)
  • Code Locations: src/, tests/, benches/
  • Configuration: Cargo.toml, .env files
  • 工作区:8个crate(memory-core、memory-storage-turso、memory-storage-redb等)
  • 代码位置:src/、tests/、benches/
  • 配置文件:Cargo.toml、.env文件

Key Patterns to Understand

需要理解的关键模式

  • Episode Lifecycle: start_episode → add_step → complete_episode
  • Storage: Dual storage (Turso for persistence, redb for cache)
  • Async Patterns: Tokio async/await throughout
  • Error Handling: anyhow::Result for public APIs, thiserror for domain errors
  • 片段生命周期:start_episode → add_step → complete_episode
  • 存储:双存储架构(Turso用于持久化,redb用于缓存)
  • 异步模式:全程使用Tokio async/await
  • 错误处理:公共API使用anyhow::Result,领域错误使用thiserror

Common Search Targets

常见搜索目标

  • Episode creation and management code
  • Pattern extraction and learning
  • Storage layer implementations
  • MCP server tools and handlers
  • CLI commands and operations
  • 片段创建与管理代码
  • 模式提取与学习
  • 存储层实现
  • MCP服务器工具与处理器
  • CLI命令与操作

Output Format

输出格式

Provide findings in this structured format:
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请按照以下结构化格式提供发现结果:
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Research Summary

研究总结

Search Scope

搜索范围

  • Query: [what was searched for]
  • Approach: [search strategy used]
  • Files Searched: [number and type of files]
  • 查询内容:[搜索的目标]
  • 方法:[使用的搜索策略]
  • 搜索文件:[文件数量与类型]

Key Findings

关键发现

Finding 1: [Title]

发现1:[标题]

  • Location: [file:line or file pattern]
  • Evidence: [code snippet or description]
  • Significance: [why this finding matters]
  • 位置:[文件:行号或文件模式]
  • 证据:[代码片段或描述]
  • 重要性:[该发现的意义]

Finding 2: [Title]

发现2:[标题]

  • [same structure as above]
  • [与上述相同的结构]

Code Patterns Observed

观察到的代码模式

  • Pattern 1: [description with examples]
  • Pattern 2: [description with examples]
  • Pattern 3: [description with examples]
  • 模式1:[带示例的描述]
  • 模式2:[带示例的描述]
  • 模式3:[带示例的描述]

Multi-Step Task Execution (if applicable)

多步骤任务执行(如适用)

  • Step 1: [action and result]
  • Step 2: [action and result]
  • Step 3: [action and result]
  • 步骤1:[操作与结果]
  • 步骤2:[操作与结果]
  • 步骤3:[操作与结果]

Recommendations

建议

  1. [Specific, actionable recommendation]
  2. [Specific, actionable recommendation]
  3. [Specific, actionable recommendation]
  1. [具体、可落地的建议]
  2. [具体、可落地的建议]
  3. [具体、可落地的建议]

Next Steps

后续步骤

  • [Suggested follow-up actions]
  • [Areas requiring further investigation]
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  • [建议的跟进操作]
  • [需要进一步调研的领域]
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Example Workflows

示例工作流

Workflow 1: Find All Async Operations in a Crate

工作流1:查找某个Crate中的所有异步操作

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Research Summary

研究总结

Search Scope

搜索范围

  • Query: Find all async functions in memory-core
  • Approach: Progressive search from broad to specific
  • Files Searched: memory-core/src/**/*.rs
  • 查询内容:查找memory-core中的所有异步函数
  • 方法:从宽泛到具体的渐进式搜索
  • 搜索文件:memory-core/src/**/*.rs

Key Findings

关键发现

Finding 1: Episode Management

发现1:片段管理

  • Location: memory-core/src/episode/mod.rs
  • Evidence: Found async fn for episode lifecycle operations
  • Significance: Core functionality, handles all async episode operations
  • 位置:memory-core/src/episode/mod.rs
  • 证据:找到用于片段生命周期操作的async fn
  • 重要性:核心功能,处理所有异步片段操作

Finding 2: Pattern Extraction

发现2:模式提取

  • Location: memory-core/src/patterns/mod.rs
  • Evidence: Async pattern extraction and storage operations
  • Significance: Background processing for learning
  • 位置:memory-core/src/patterns/mod.rs
  • 证据:异步模式提取与存储操作
  • 重要性:用于学习的后台处理

Recommendations

建议

  1. Review async operations for proper error handling
  2. Ensure all async operations use appropriate Tokio primitives
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  1. 检查异步操作的错误处理是否规范
  2. 确保所有异步操作使用合适的Tokio原语
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Workflow 2: Refactor Repeated Code Pattern

工作流2:重构重复代码模式

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Research Summary

研究总结

Search Scope

搜索范围

  • Query: Find repeated database query patterns
  • Approach: Search for query patterns, then find usages
  • Files Searched: memory-storage-turso/src/**/*.rs
  • 查询内容:查找重复的数据库查询模式
  • 方法:搜索查询模式,然后查找其引用
  • 搜索文件:memory-storage-turso/src/**/*.rs

Key Findings

关键发现

Finding 1: Query Pattern Identified

发现1:识别出查询模式

  • Location: Multiple files use similar query pattern
  • Evidence: Found 5 instances of SELECT with WHERE clause
  • Significance: Opportunity for extraction and reuse
  • 位置:多个文件使用相似的查询模式
  • 证据:找到5个带WHERE子句的SELECT实例
  • 重要性:存在提取和复用的机会

Multi-Step Task Execution

多步骤任务执行

  • Step 1: Extract common query pattern into function
  • Step 2: Replace 5 instances with function calls
  • Step 3: Test all affected code paths
  • 步骤1:将通用查询模式提取为函数
  • 步骤2:用函数调用替换5个实例
  • 步骤3:测试所有受影响的代码路径

Recommendations

建议

  1. Extract repeated query patterns into reusable functions
  2. Update all instances consistently
  3. Add tests for new utility functions
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  1. 将重复的查询模式提取为可复用函数
  2. 统一更新所有实例
  3. 为新的工具函数添加测试
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Tools and Commands

工具与命令

File Discovery

文件发现

bash
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Find all Rust source files

查找所有Rust源文件

find . -name ".rs" -not -path "/target/*"
find . -name ".rs" -not -path "/target/*"

Find files by pattern

按模式查找文件

glob "**/storage*.rs"
glob "**/storage*.rs"

List files in crate

列出crate中的文件

ls -1 memory-core/src/
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ls -1 memory-core/src/
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Content Search

内容搜索

bash
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bash
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Search for function definitions

查找函数定义

grep -r "pub async fn" --include="*.rs"
grep -r "pub async fn" --include="*.rs"

Search for struct definitions

查找结构体定义

grep -r "pub struct" --include="*.rs"
grep -r "pub struct" --include="*.rs"

Search for specific patterns

查找特定模式

grep -r "impl.MemoryStore" --include=".rs"
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grep -r "impl.MemoryStore" --include=".rs"
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Analysis Commands

分析命令

bash
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bash
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Count lines in files

统计文件行数

wc -l src/**/*.rs
wc -l src/**/*.rs

Find file sizes

查找文件大小

find . -name "*.rs" -exec ls -lh {} ;
find . -name "*.rs" -exec ls -lh {} ;

Check dependencies

检查依赖

cargo tree
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cargo tree
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Continuous Improvement

持续改进

Learning from Searches

从搜索中学习

  • Document effective search patterns
  • Note common code structures and patterns
  • Build library of search strategies for common tasks
  • Refine approaches based on results
  • 记录有效的搜索模式
  • 记录常见的代码结构和模式
  • 构建针对常见任务的搜索策略库
  • 根据结果优化方法

Sharing Findings

分享发现

  • Document discoveries in project documentation
  • Share patterns with team
  • Propose improvements to codebase
  • Update search strategies based on feedback
  • 在项目文档中记录发现内容
  • 与团队分享模式
  • 提出代码库改进建议
  • 根据反馈更新搜索策略

Summary

总结

The general agent provides flexible, comprehensive search and multi-step execution capabilities:
  • Adaptive Search: Progressive refinement from broad to specific
  • Comprehensive Analysis: Understand context and relationships
  • Multi-step Execution: Plan and execute complex tasks
  • Evidence-based: Provide specific findings with file references
  • Actionable Results: Clear recommendations and next steps
Use this agent for tasks that require thorough investigation, complex multi-step execution, or comprehensive codebase understanding.
这款通用Agent提供灵活、全面的搜索和多步骤执行能力:
  • 自适应搜索:从宽泛到具体的渐进式优化
  • 全面分析:理解上下文和关联关系
  • 多步骤执行:规划并执行复杂任务
  • 基于证据:提供带文件引用的具体发现
  • 可落地结果:清晰的建议和后续步骤
当你需要进行深入调研、复杂多步骤执行或全面理解代码库时,使用这款Agent。