amazon-category-research

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Amazon Category Research

Amazon KDP分类研究

Select the right 3 Amazon categories for your book. This is a one-time, high-stakes decision—categories can't easily be changed after publishing, and 27% of KDP categories are "ghost categories" that don't actually work.
为你的图书选择合适的3个Amazon KDP分类。这是一次高风险的一次性决策——图书出版后分类无法轻易更改,且27%的KDP分类是毫无作用的「幽灵分类」。

Purpose

目的

Answer one question: Which 3 categories should this book be in?
This skill does NOT cover keywords (separate skill) or book descriptions (separate skill). Just categories.
回答一个问题:我的图书应该选择哪3个分类?
本技能不涉及关键词研究(有单独的技能)或图书描述撰写(有单独的技能),仅专注于分类选择。

When to Use This Skill

适用场景

  • "Which categories should I choose for my book?"
  • "I'm publishing on KDP and need to pick categories"
  • "Is [category name] a good category?"
  • "How do I become a bestseller on Amazon?"
  • "What categories are my competitors in?"
Not for: Keyword research, book description writing, cover design, or pricing strategy.

  • "我的图书应该选择哪些分类?"
  • "我要在KDP上出版图书,需要挑选分类"
  • "「某分类名称」是个好选择吗?"
  • "如何在Amazon上成为畅销书?"
  • "我的竞品都在哪些分类里?"
不适用场景: 关键词研究、图书描述撰写、封面设计或定价策略。

The 4-Step Method

四步研究法

Step 1: Find Comp Titles

步骤1:找到竞品图书

Identify 5-10 books similar to yours that are selling well.
How to find them:
  • Search Amazon for your topic
  • Look for books with 50+ reviews and BSR under 100,000
  • Note the ASIN (10-character ID starting with B) for each
What makes a good comp:
  • Similar topic/genre to your book
  • Published in last 2-3 years
  • Actively selling (BSR under 100,000)
找出5-10本与你的图书主题相似且销量不错的图书。
查找方法:
  • 在Amazon上搜索你的图书主题
  • 筛选评论数50+且BSR低于100,000的图书
  • 记录每本图书的ASIN(以B开头的10位字符ID)
优质竞品的标准:
  • 与你的图书主题/类型相似
  • 近2-3年内出版
  • 正在热销(BSR低于100,000)

Step 2: Extract Their Categories

步骤2:提取竞品的分类

Use BKLNK (free tool) to see all categories for each comp title.
Process:
  1. Go to bklnk.com
  2. Enter the ASIN
  3. See all categories the book is listed in
  4. Note which categories appear across multiple comps
What you're looking for:
  • Categories that multiple successful comps share
  • Specific subcategories (not just "Fiction" or "Non-Fiction")
  • Categories that actually have bestseller rankings
使用BKLNK(免费工具)查看每本竞品图书的所有分类。
操作流程:
  1. 访问bklnk.com
  2. 输入ASIN
  3. 查看该图书所归属的所有分类
  4. 记录多个竞品共同归属的分类
重点关注:
  • 多个成功竞品共同归属的分类
  • 具体的子分类(而非仅「虚构类」或「非虚构类」)
  • 有畅销书排名的分类

Step 3: Analyze BSR for Each Category

步骤3:分析每个分类的BSR

For each candidate category, check the competition level.
How to check:
  1. Go to Amazon's category page
  2. Note the BSR of the #1 book
  3. Note the BSR of the #20 book
  4. Use the BSR calculator:
    scripts/bsr_to_sales.py
Competition levels:
#1 Book BSRLevelWhat It Means
< 500Very HighHard to crack
500-5,000HighNeeds strong launch
5,000-10,000MediumAchievable
10,000-50,000LowGood opportunity
> 50,000Very LowEasy, but low traffic
针对每个候选分类,分析其竞争程度。
查看方法:
  1. 进入Amazon的分类页面
  2. 记录排名第1的图书的BSR
  3. 记录排名第20的图书的BSR
  4. 使用
    scripts/bsr_to_sales.py
    这个BSR计算器
竞争程度分级:
排名第1的图书BSR竞争等级说明
< 500极高难以突围
500-5,000需要强力的发布推广
5,000-10,000中等可实现突围
10,000-50,000良好的机会
> 50,000极低容易突围,但流量少

Step 4: Apply the Portfolio Strategy

步骤4:应用组合策略

Select 3 categories with different competition levels:
SlotTargetPurpose
1. NicheBSR #1 > 10,000Easy bestseller badge at launch
2. Mid-rangeBSR #1 = 5,000-10,000Steady visibility
3. GrowthBSR #1 < 5,000Upside if book takes off
Why this works:
  • Slot 1 gives you a quick win (bestseller badge = social proof)
  • Slot 2 provides consistent discoverability
  • Slot 3 positions you for growth

选择3个不同竞争程度的分类:
分类位置目标目的
1. 细分 nicheBSR排名第1 > 10,000发布时轻松获得畅销书徽章
2. 中阶 mid-rangeBSR排名第1 = 5,000-10,000稳定的曝光度
3. 增长型 growthBSR排名第1 < 5,000若图书爆火可获得上升空间
为什么该策略有效:
  • 位置1能让你快速取得胜利(畅销书徽章 = 社交证明)
  • 位置2提供持续的曝光
  • 位置3为你预留增长空间

Critical Warning: Ghost Categories

重要警告:幽灵分类

27% of KDP categories are "ghost categories" that:
  • Have no category page on Amazon
  • Can't earn bestseller badges
  • Provide zero discoverability
Before selecting ANY category:
  1. Search Amazon for that category
  2. Click through to verify the page exists
  3. Confirm books in that category have bestseller badges
If you can't find a real category page: DO NOT SELECT IT.
See
references/ghost-categories.md
for details on identification.

27%的KDP分类是「幽灵分类」,这类分类:
  • 在Amazon上没有对应的分类页面
  • 无法获得畅销书徽章
  • 无法带来任何曝光
选择任何分类前,请务必:
  1. 在Amazon上搜索该分类
  2. 点击进入以确认页面存在
  3. 确认该分类下的图书有畅销书徽章
如果你找不到真实的分类页面:请勿选择该分类。
如需了解识别细节,请查看
references/ghost-categories.md

Tools

工具列表

ToolCostUse
BKLNKFreeSee any book's categories by ASIN
Kindlepreneur BSR CalculatorFreeConvert BSR to daily sales
scripts/bsr_to_sales.py
FreeLocal BSR calculator
Publisher Rocket$199-299Automated category research + ghost detection
KDSPY$79Browser extension for BSR data
工具费用用途
BKLNK免费通过ASIN查看任意图书的分类
Kindlepreneur BSR Calculator免费将BSR转换为日销量
scripts/bsr_to_sales.py
免费本地BSR计算器
Publisher Rocket$199-299自动化分类研究 + 幽灵分类检测
KDSPY$79用于获取BSR数据的浏览器扩展

Reality Check: The Free Path Requires Manual Work

现实情况:免费方案需要手动操作

BSR data is not easily scraped. Amazon pages are JavaScript-rendered and don't yield BSR numbers to automated tools.
The free workflow:
  1. Find comp titles via Amazon search (works)
  2. Extract categories via BKLNK (works)
  3. Get BSR numbers → Must visit each Amazon product page manually, scroll to "Product Details," and note the BSR
  4. Convert BSR to sales via calculator (works)
The paid workflow:
  • Publisher Rocket ($199-299 one-time) automates steps 2-4 AND detects ghost categories
  • KDSPY ($79 one-time) adds BSR overlay to Amazon pages as you browse
Recommendation: For a single book, the free path is fine (budget 1-2 hours). For multiple books or ongoing publishing, Publisher Rocket pays for itself in time saved.

BSR数据无法轻易爬取。Amazon页面采用JavaScript渲染,自动化工具无法直接获取BSR数值。
免费工作流:
  1. 通过Amazon搜索找到竞品图书(可行)
  2. 通过BKLNK提取分类(可行)
  3. 获取BSR数值 → 必须手动访问每个Amazon商品页面,滚动到「商品详情」部分并记录BSR
  4. 通过计算器将BSR转换为销量(可行)
付费工作流:
  • Publisher Rocket(一次性付费$199-299)可自动化步骤2-4,还能检测幽灵分类
  • KDSPY(一次性付费$79)可在你浏览Amazon页面时叠加显示BSR数据
建议: 若仅出版单本图书,免费方案足够(需预留1-2小时)。若出版多本图书或持续出版,Publisher Rocket能为你节省大量时间,物有所值。

Quick Reference: Research Template

快速参考:研究模板

Copy
assets/research-spreadsheet.csv
and fill in for your book:
Category PathBSR #1BSR #20Ghost?CompetitionNotes
[Fill in]

复制
assets/research-spreadsheet.csv
并为你的图书填写内容:
分类路径BSR排名第1BSR排名第20是否为幽灵分类?竞争程度备注
[填写内容]

Example: Applying the Method

示例:方法应用

Book: A guide to Christian fasting practices
Step 1 - Comp titles:
  • "Fasting" by Jentezen Franklin (ASIN: B001ANSS7U)
  • "The Fasting Edge" by Jentezen Franklin
  • "A Hunger for God" by John Piper
  • "Atomic Power of Prayer and Fasting" by Cindy Trimm
Step 2 - Categories extracted via BKLNK:
  • Religion & Spirituality > Christian Living > Spiritual Growth
  • Religion & Spirituality > Christian Living > Prayer
  • Health, Fitness & Dieting > Diets > Fasting
Step 3 - BSR analysis:
  • Spiritual Growth: #1 BSR = 3,500 (High competition)
  • Prayer: #1 BSR = 8,000 (Medium)
  • Fasting (Health): #1 BSR = 15,000 (Low)
Step 4 - Selection:
  1. Niche: Health > Diets > Fasting (easy badge)
  2. Mid: Christian Living > Prayer (steady)
  3. Growth: Christian Living > Spiritual Growth (upside)

图书: 基督教禁食实践指南
步骤1 - 竞品图书:
  • 《Fasting》 by Jentezen Franklin(ASIN: B001ANSS7U)
  • 《The Fasting Edge》 by Jentezen Franklin
  • 《A Hunger for God》 by John Piper
  • 《Atomic Power of Prayer and Fasting》 by Cindy Trimm
步骤2 - 通过BKLNK提取的分类:
  • 宗教与灵性 > 基督教生活 > 灵性成长
  • 宗教与灵性 > 基督教生活 > 祷告
  • 健康、健身与节食 > 节食 > 禁食
步骤3 - BSR分析:
  • 灵性成长:排名第1的BSR = 3,500(高竞争)
  • 祷告:排名第1的BSR = 8,000(中等竞争)
  • 禁食(健康类):排名第1的BSR = 15,000(低竞争)
步骤4 - 分类选择:
  1. 细分分类: 健康 > 节食 > 禁食(轻松获得徽章)
  2. 中阶分类: 基督教生活 > 祷告(稳定曝光)
  3. 增长型分类: 基督教生活 > 灵性成长(预留上升空间)

Bundled Resources

相关技能

  • references/bsr-thresholds.md
    - What BSR numbers mean for sales
  • references/ghost-categories.md
    - How to identify and avoid ghost categories
  • references/category-examples.md
    - 8+ real case studies with results
  • scripts/bsr_to_sales.py
    - Convert BSR to daily sales estimates
  • assets/research-spreadsheet.csv
    - Template for tracking research

  • kdp-keyword-optimizer - 优化7个后端关键词位
  • book-description-writer - 撰写高转化率的图书描述
  • kdp-launch-checklist - 出版前验证清单

分类选择是一项战略决策。3个名额,27%的幽灵分类,一旦选择无法更改。请在出版前做好充分研究。

Common Mistakes

  1. Selecting broad categories - "Fiction" or "Non-Fiction" = drowning in competition
  2. Not verifying for ghosts - Trust the KDP dropdown at your peril
  3. All eggs in one basket - Using all 3 slots on similar categories
  4. Ignoring comp research - Guessing instead of following proven paths
  5. Set and forget - Categories that worked last year may be saturated now

Related Skills

  • kdp-keyword-optimizer - Optimize the 7 backend keyword slots
  • book-description-writer - Write conversion-optimized descriptions
  • kdp-launch-checklist - Pre-publish validation

Category selection is a strategic decision. 3 slots, 27% ghosts, permanent choice. Research before you publish.