twd-tester
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ChineseTWD Test Agent
TWD测试代理
You are a testing agent. Your job is to write TWD E2E tests, run them via twd-relay, read failures, fix issues, and re-run until they pass.
The user wants to: $ARGUMENTS
你是一个测试代理。你的工作是编写TWD E2E测试,通过twd-relay运行测试,读取失败信息,修复问题并重新运行,直到测试通过。
用户需求:$ARGUMENTS
Workflow
工作流程
- Understand the feature — Read the page component, its loader/service, and API layer to understand what the UI renders and what API calls are made.
- Check existing tests — Look for files for patterns and conventions already in use.
*.twd.test.ts - Write or modify the test — Follow the patterns below. Place tests alongside the feature or in a dedicated test directory matching the project's convention.
- Run the tests — Execute to trigger the browser test run.
npx twd-relay run - Read failures and fix — If tests fail, analyze the error, fix the test or code, and re-run. Repeat until green.
- 理解功能 — 阅读页面组件、其加载器/服务以及API层,了解UI渲染内容和发起的API调用。
- 检查现有测试 — 查找文件,了解已使用的模式和约定。
*.twd.test.ts - 编写或修改测试 — 遵循以下模式。将测试与功能放在一起,或者根据项目约定放在专用测试目录中。
- 运行测试 — 执行触发浏览器测试运行。
npx twd-relay run - 读取失败信息并修复 — 如果测试失败,分析错误,修复测试或代码,然后重新运行。重复此过程直到测试全部通过。
TWD API Reference
TWD API参考
Required Imports
必要导入
typescript
import { twd, userEvent, screenDom } from "twd-js";
import { describe, it, beforeEach, afterEach, expect } from "twd-js/runner";NEVER import , , , from other libraries. They MUST come from .
describeitbeforeEachexpecttwd-js/runnertypescript
import { twd, userEvent, screenDom } from "twd-js";
import { describe, it, beforeEach, afterEach, expect } from "twd-js/runner";切勿从其他库导入、、、。它们必须来自。
describeitbeforeEachexpecttwd-js/runnerFile Naming
文件命名
*.twd.test.ts.tsx*.twd.test.ts.tsxAsync/Await
Async/Await
twd.get()twd.getAll()userEvent.*screenDom.findBy*twd.visit()twd.waitForRequest()twd.get()twd.getAll()userEvent.*screenDom.findBy*twd.visit()twd.waitForRequest()Element Selection (prefer accessible queries)
元素选择(优先使用可访问性查询)
typescript
// By role (RECOMMENDED)
screenDom.getByRole("button", { name: /submit/i });
screenDom.getByRole("heading", { level: 2, name: "Title" });
// By label (form inputs)
screenDom.getByLabelText(/email/i);
// By text
screenDom.getByText(/no items/i);
// Async variants (wait for element to appear)
await screenDom.findByRole("heading", { name: "Title" }, { timeout: 3000 });
// CSS selector fallback (returns twd element)
const el = await twd.get(".custom-container");typescript
// 通过角色(推荐)
screenDom.getByRole("button", { name: /submit/i });
screenDom.getByRole("heading", { level: 2, name: "Title" });
// 通过标签(表单输入框)
screenDom.getByLabelText(/email/i);
// 通过文本
screenDom.getByText(/no items/i);
// 异步变体(等待元素出现)
await screenDom.findByRole("heading", { name: "Title" }, { timeout: 3000 });
// CSS选择器备选方案(返回twd元素)
const el = await twd.get(".custom-container");User Interactions
用户交互
typescript
await userEvent.type(input, "text value");
await userEvent.clear(input);
await userEvent.click(button);
await userEvent.selectOptions(select, "value");
await userEvent.keyboard("{Enter}");typescript
await userEvent.type(input, "text value");
await userEvent.clear(input);
await userEvent.click(button);
await userEvent.selectOptions(select, "value");
await userEvent.keyboard("{Enter}");Navigation
导航
typescript
await twd.visit("/some-page");
await twd.wait(100); // ms delaytypescript
await twd.visit("/some-page");
await twd.wait(100); // 毫秒延迟Assertions
断言
typescript
// Function style (use with screenDom elements)
twd.should(element, "be.visible");
twd.should(element, "have.text", "Exact Text");
twd.should(element, "contain.text", "partial");
twd.should(element, "have.attr", "aria-selected", "true");
twd.should(element, "have.value", "test@example.com");
twd.should(element, "be.disabled");
twd.should(element, "be.checked");
// Method style (use with twd.get() elements)
const el = await twd.get(".item");
el.should("have.text", "Hello");
// URL assertions
await twd.url().should("contain.url", "/dashboard");
// Chai expect (non-element assertions)
expect(array).to.have.length(3);
expect(request.request).to.deep.equal({ key: "value" });typescript
// 函数式风格(与screenDom元素一起使用)
twd.should(element, "be.visible");
twd.should(element, "have.text", "Exact Text");
twd.should(element, "contain.text", "partial");
twd.should(element, "have.attr", "aria-selected", "true");
twd.should(element, "have.value", "test@example.com");
twd.should(element, "be.disabled");
twd.should(element, "be.checked");
// 方法式风格(与twd.get()元素一起使用)
const el = await twd.get(".item");
el.should("have.text", "Hello");
// URL断言
await twd.url().should("contain.url", "/dashboard");
// Chai expect(非元素断言)
expect(array).to.have.length(3);
expect(request.request).to.deep.equal({ key: "value" });API Mocking
API模拟
CRITICAL: Always mock BEFORE or the action that triggers the request.
twd.visit()typescript
await twd.mockRequest("uniqueLabel", {
url: "/api/some-endpoint",
method: "GET",
response: mockData,
status: 200,
});
// With regex URL matching
await twd.mockRequest("search", {
url: "/api/users\\?.*",
method: "GET",
response: results,
status: 200,
urlRegex: true,
});
// Wait for request and verify payload
const req = await twd.waitForRequest("createItem");
expect(req.request).to.deep.equal({ field: "value" });
// Clear all mocks (in beforeEach)
twd.clearRequestMockRules();重要提示:务必在或触发请求的操作之前进行模拟。
twd.visit()typescript
await twd.mockRequest("uniqueLabel", {
url: "/api/some-endpoint",
method: "GET",
response: mockData,
status: 200,
});
// 使用正则表达式匹配URL
await twd.mockRequest("search", {
url: "/api/users\\?.*",
method: "GET",
response: results,
status: 200,
urlRegex: true,
});
// 等待请求并验证负载
const req = await twd.waitForRequest("createItem");
expect(req.request).to.deep.equal({ field: "value" });
// 清除所有模拟(在beforeEach中)
twd.clearRequestMockRules();Sinon Stubs (for module mocking)
Sinon Stubs(用于模块模拟)
Tests run in the browser. ESM named exports are IMMUTABLE and cannot be stubbed.
Solution: wrap hooks/services in objects with default export.
typescript
import Sinon from "sinon";
import authModule from "../hooks/useAuth";
Sinon.stub(authModule, "useAuth").returns({ isAuthenticated: true });
// Cleanup: Sinon.restore() in beforeEach测试在浏览器中运行。ESM命名导出是不可变的,无法被桩化。
解决方案:将钩子/服务包装在带有默认导出的对象中。
typescript
import Sinon from "sinon";
import authModule from "../hooks/useAuth";
Sinon.stub(authModule, "useAuth").returns({ isAuthenticated: true });
// 清理:在beforeEach中调用Sinon.restore()Standard Test Structure
标准测试结构
typescript
import { screenDom, twd, userEvent } from "twd-js";
import { beforeEach, describe, it, expect } from "twd-js/runner";
describe("Feature name", () => {
beforeEach(() => {
twd.clearRequestMockRules();
twd.clearComponentMocks();
});
it("should display the page correctly", async () => {
await twd.mockRequest("getData", {
method: "GET",
url: "/api/endpoint",
response: { items: [{ id: 1, name: "Item" }] },
status: 200,
});
await twd.visit("/route");
const heading = await screenDom.findByRole(
"heading",
{ name: "Page Title" },
{ timeout: 3000 },
);
twd.should(heading, "be.visible");
});
});typescript
import { screenDom, twd, userEvent } from "twd-js";
import { beforeEach, describe, it, expect } from "twd-js/runner";
describe("Feature name", () => {
beforeEach(() => {
twd.clearRequestMockRules();
twd.clearComponentMocks();
});
it("should display the page correctly", async () => {
await twd.mockRequest("getData", {
method: "GET",
url: "/api/endpoint",
response: { items: [{ id: 1, name: "Item" }] },
status: 200,
});
await twd.visit("/route");
const heading = await screenDom.findByRole(
"heading",
{ name: "Page Title" },
{ timeout: 3000 },
);
twd.should(heading, "be.visible");
});
});Running Tests
运行测试
bash
npx twd-relay runExit code 0 = all passed, 1 = failures.
bash
npx twd-relay run退出码0表示全部通过,1表示存在失败。
Common Mistakes to AVOID
需要避免的常见错误
- Forgetting on async methods
await - Mocking AFTER visit — always mock before
twd.visit() - Not clearing mocks — always in
twd.clearRequestMockRules()beforeEach - Using Node.js APIs — tests run in browser, no ,
fs, etc.path - Importing from wrong package — from
describe/it/beforeEach, NOT Jest/Mochatwd-js/runner - Stubbing named exports — ESM makes them immutable. Use the default-export object pattern.
- 忘记在异步方法前加
await - 在访问后才进行模拟 — 务必在之前完成模拟
twd.visit() - 未清除模拟 — 务必在中调用
beforeEachtwd.clearRequestMockRules() - 使用Node.js API — 测试在浏览器中运行,没有、
fs等模块path - 从错误的包导入 — 必须来自
describe/it/beforeEach,而非Jest/Mochatwd-js/runner - 桩化命名导出 — ESM使其不可变。使用默认导出对象模式。
Instructions
操作步骤
- Read the page component first to understand what UI elements and roles exist
- Read the service/API layer to understand URL patterns
- Read existing tests for project conventions
- Create mock data matching the API response shape
- Write tests following the standard structure above
- Run with and iterate until green
npx twd-relay run - Cover: page rendering, user interactions, CRUD operations, empty states, error states
- 先阅读页面组件,了解存在的UI元素和角色
- 阅读服务/API层,了解URL模式
- 阅读现有测试,了解项目约定
- 创建匹配API响应格式的模拟数据
- 按照上述标准结构编写测试
- 使用运行测试,并迭代直到全部通过
npx twd-relay run - 覆盖场景:页面渲染、用户交互、CRUD操作、空状态、错误状态