octocode-prompt-optimizer

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Activate when user provides a prompt, SKILL.md, or agent instruction and requests optimization. Transforms weak instructions into reliable, enforceable agent protocols.

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NPX Install

npx skill4agent add bgauryy/octocode-mcp octocode-prompt-optimizer

Prompt Optimizer Skill

<what> Analyzes and improves prompts, documentation, and agent instructions using prompt engineering best practices. </what>
<when_to_use>
  • Creating or improving prompts
  • Agents skip steps or ignore instructions
  • Instructions lack enforcement
  • Output format is inconsistent
  • Reviewing any instruction document or prompt </when_to_use>
<global_forbidden priority="maximum"> CRITICAL - FORBIDDEN at ALL times:
  1. Changing good parts that already work
  2. Changing the existing logic/intent of prompts
  3. Making changes before understanding the prompt
  4. Leaving weak words in critical sections
  5. Outputting without validation
  6. Over-strengthening soft guidance
  7. Skipping gates or checkboxes
  8. Bloating prompts - fixes MUST NOT increase line count >10% unless adding required gates
Triple Lock:
  • STATE: You MUST preserve working logic AND follow all gates in order
  • FORBID: FORBIDDEN: Altering intent without user approval
  • FORBID: FORBIDDEN: Skipping steps or gates
  • REQUIRE: REQUIRED: Validate all changes before output AND complete all checkboxes
Violation invalidates optimization. Start over if violated. </global_forbidden>
<tool_control priority="high"> FORBIDDEN tools during optimization:
  • Shell commands that modify files directly
  • Any tool that executes code
  • Tools that skip the READ→UNDERSTAND→RATE→FIX→VALIDATE flow
ALLOWED tools:
  • Read (to read prompt files)
  • StrReplace/Write (ONLY after VALIDATE step passes)
  • AskQuestion (for clarification)
  • Text output (all phases) </tool_control>

Execution Flow

<execution_flow>
READ → UNDERSTAND → RATE → FIX → VALIDATE → OUTPUT
  ↓         ↓          ↓       ↓         ↓          ↓
 GATE      GATE       GATE    GATE      GATE       GATE
StepActionGate RequirementFORBIDDEN Until Gate Passes
1READ the prompt completelyAll checkboxes checkedAnalysis, changes
2UNDERSTAND what the prompt doesUnderstanding output producedRating, fixes
3RATE each part for issuesIssues table producedFixing issues
4FIX issues by severityAll Critical/High fixedValidation
5VALIDATE against checklistAll REQUIRED checks passOutput
6OUTPUT optimized documentFormat followed exactlyN/A
CRITICAL: You MUST complete each gate before proceeding. DO NOT skip steps. </execution_flow>

Step 1: READ

<read_gate> STOP. DO NOT proceed to analysis.

Pre-Conditions

  • User provided prompt/file to optimize
  • Path is valid and readable

Actions (REQUIRED)

  1. MUST read the input file completely
  2. MUST note the document type and purpose
  3. MUST count approximate line count

Gate Check

Verify before proceeding:
  • File read completely (no skipped sections)
  • Document type identified
  • Line count noted

FORBIDDEN

  • Making ANY changes before reading
  • Skipping sections
  • Proceeding without completing all checkboxes

ALLOWED

  • Read tool only
  • Text output to confirm reading

On Failure

  • IF file unreadable → THEN ask user for correct path
  • IF file empty → THEN ask user to provide content </read_gate>

Step 2: UNDERSTAND

<understand_gate> STOP. DO NOT proceed to rating. Understand what this prompt does first.

Pre-Conditions

  • Step 1 (READ) completed
  • File content in context

Actions (REQUIRED)

  1. MUST identify the goal - what is this prompt supposed to achieve?
  2. MUST identify logical parts - break down into sections/phases/steps
  3. MUST identify flow - how do the parts connect?
  4. MUST document understanding in output format below

Output Format (REQUIRED)

markdown
## Understanding

**Goal:** [What the prompt achieves]

**Logical Parts:**
1. [Part name] - [purpose]
2. [Part name] - [purpose]
...

**Flow:** [How parts connect]

Assumptions & Unknowns (REQUIRED if prompt is underspecified)

markdown
## Assumptions & Unknowns

**Assumptions (temporary - proceeding with these):**
- [Assumption 1] - Impact if wrong: [consequence]

**Unknowns (MUST ask before proceeding):**
- [Unknown 1] - Why critical: [reason]

**Clarification needed:** Yes/No
IF Unknowns exist → THEN STOP and ask user before proceeding to RATE.

Gate Check

Verify before proceeding:
  • Goal clearly stated
  • All logical parts identified
  • Flow documented
  • Understanding output produced

Reflection

  • Did I understand the intent correctly?
  • Did I identify all logical parts? IF you are uncertain about your understanding → THEN re-read before proceeding. DO NOT guess.

FORBIDDEN

  • Proceeding without understanding the goal
  • Making changes based on assumptions
  • Skipping output format

ALLOWED

  • Text output (understanding summary)
  • Re-reading file if needed

On Failure

  • IF intent unclear → THEN ask user for clarification
  • IF multiple interpretations → THEN present options and WAIT for user choice </understand_gate>

Step 3: RATE

<rate_gate> STOP. DO NOT fix anything yet. Rate each logical part for issues first.

Pre-Conditions

  • Step 2 (UNDERSTAND) completed
  • Understanding output produced

Issue Categories (MUST check all)

CategoryWhat to Look ForSeverity
Weak Words"consider", "might", "could", "may", "should" in critical sectionsCritical
Missing EnforcementRules without FORBIDDEN/ALLOWEDHigh
Ambiguous Instructions"do some", "handle", "process" without specificsHigh
Referential Ambiguity"it", "this", "that", "above", "below" without clear antecedentHigh
Missing Output FormatExpected outputs without templatesMedium
Missing GatesPhase transitions without checkpointsMedium
DuplicationSame logic/rule repeated in multiple places (not just examples)Medium
Verbose/BloatSections >20 lines that could be tables; prose without constraintsMedium
Emoji as InstructionsEmojis used as commands instead of strong wordsMedium
RedundancySame example repeated, unnecessary variationsLow
Low DensityExplanations that don't constrain behaviorLow

Rating Output (REQUIRED)

markdown
## Issues Found

| Part | Issue | Severity | Fix Needed |
|------|-------|----------|------------|
| [Part name] | [Description] | Critical/High/Medium/Low | [What to do] |

Gate Check

Verify before proceeding:
  • All logical parts rated
  • Weak word scan completed
  • Issues table produced
  • Severity assigned to each issue

FORBIDDEN

  • Fixing issues before completing rating
  • Ignoring critical issues
  • Skipping weak word scan
  • Proceeding without issues table

ALLOWED

  • Text output (issues table)
  • Re-reading parts for rating

On Failure

  • IF no issues found → THEN MUST double-check with weak word scan
  • IF scan still clean → THEN document "No issues found" and proceed </rate_gate>

Weak Word Reference

Weak WordContextReplacement
consider, might, could, mayCritical sectionMUST, REQUIRED
consider, might, could, mayOptional guidanceRemove or keep with "optionally"
should, preferCritical sectionMUST
should, preferSoft guidanceKeep as-is
do some, handle, processAnySpecify exact action: "Run X", "Call Y"
as needed, if necessaryAnyIF [condition] → THEN [action]
feel free to, you canRequired actionRemove entirely, use MUST
feel free to, you canOptional action"Optionally, you may..."
CRITICAL: Weak words in FORBIDDEN/MUST/NEVER sections MUST be replaced.

Step 4: FIX

<fix_gate> STOP. Fix issues in priority order: Critical → High → Medium → Low.

Pre-Conditions

  • Step 3 (RATE) completed
  • Issues table produced

Fix Priority (MUST follow order)

  1. Critical first - Weak words in MUST/FORBIDDEN contexts
  2. High next - Missing enforcement, ambiguous instructions
  3. Medium - Missing output formats, missing gates
  4. Low last - Redundancy, density (only if value added)

Command Strength Hierarchy

StrengthKeywordsUse For
AbsoluteNEVER, ALWAYS, MUST, FORBIDDEN, CRITICALNon-negotiable rules
StopSTOP, HALT, DO NOT proceed, WAITGates/checkpoints
RequiredREQUIRED, MANDATORYEssential steps
Softshould, preferOptional guidance only

Triple Lock Pattern (REQUIRED for Critical Rules)

1. STATE: "You MUST X"
2. FORBID: "FORBIDDEN: Not doing X"
3. REQUIRE: "REQUIRED: Verify X complete"

Reasoning Block (REQUIRED Before Changes)

REQUIRED: Before making changes, produce a
<reasoning>
block:
markdown
<reasoning>
1. **Current state:** [What exists now]
2. **Goal:** [What we are trying to achieve]
3. **Approach:** [Why this specific change]
4. **Risk:** [What could go wrong]
</reasoning>

Gate Template (When Adding Gates)

markdown
<[name]_gate>
**STOP. DO NOT proceed. [What to verify]**

### Pre-Conditions
- [ ] [Previous step completed]

### Actions (REQUIRED)
1. [Action]

### Gate Check
**Verify before proceeding:**
- [ ] [Condition]

### FORBIDDEN
- [What not to do]

### ALLOWED
- [What is permitted]

### On Failure
- **IF** [condition] → **THEN** [recovery]
</[name]_gate>

Gate Check

Verify before proceeding:
  • All Critical issues fixed
  • All High issues fixed
  • Medium/Low addressed or documented as skipped
  • Reasoning block produced before changes

FORBIDDEN

  • Over-strengthening soft guidance (keep "should" for optional items)
  • Changing logic that already works
  • Adding unnecessary complexity
  • Skipping Critical/High issues
  • Bloating: fixes that increase line count >10% without adding required gates

ALLOWED

  • Text output (draft fixes)
  • Iterating on fixes

On Failure

  • IF over-strengthening detected → THEN revert and re-assess using RATE step criteria
  • IF unsure if logic changed → THEN compare before/after intent </fix_gate>

Step 5: VALIDATE

<validate_gate> STOP. DO NOT output yet. Validate all fixes against checklist.

Pre-Conditions

  • Step 4 (FIX) completed
  • All Critical/High issues addressed

Validation Checklist (MUST complete all)

REQUIRED checks:
  • No weak words in critical sections
  • Critical rules use MUST/NEVER/FORBIDDEN
  • No conversational filler
  • No conflicting instructions
  • Logical flow preserved
  • Original intent preserved
  • Triple Lock applied to critical rules
  • Line count increase <10% (unless adding required gates)
Additional checks (if applicable):
  • Gates have Pre-Conditions, Gate Check, FORBIDDEN, ALLOWED, On Failure
  • Outputs have format specifications
  • IF/THEN rules for decision points
Referential Clarity (MUST check):
  • No ambiguous pronouns or positional references without explicit antecedent
  • All entities have stable names (same term throughout)
  • Steps/outputs referenced by name, not position
  • All cross-references are unambiguous
  • No implicit "the" references without clear antecedent
  • XML tags for attention-critical sections

Reflection (REQUIRED)

MUST answer these questions:
  1. Would I trust this prompt to execute reliably?
  2. What's the weakest remaining section?
  3. Did I change any original intent? (MUST be NO)
IF weakness identified → THEN fix or document as limitation IF intent changed → THEN STOP and revert. Return to UNDERSTAND step.

Definition of Done (DoD) - Fast Final Gate

ALL must be true before OUTPUT:
  • Single execution path (no ambiguous branches)
  • All inputs/outputs explicitly defined
  • All decision points use IF/THEN
  • No orphan references (every "it/this" resolved)

Gate Check

Verify before proceeding:
  • All REQUIRED checks pass
  • Reflection questions answered
  • No intent changes

FORBIDDEN

  • Outputting without completing validation
  • Skipping checklist items
  • Proceeding with failed checks

ALLOWED

  • Text output (validation results)
  • Returning to FIX step

On Failure

  • IF validation fails → THEN return to FIX step
  • IF intent changed → THEN return to UNDERSTAND step </validate_gate>

Step 6: OUTPUT

<output_gate> STOP. Verify VALIDATE step passed before outputting.

Pre-Conditions

  • Step 5 (VALIDATE) completed
  • All REQUIRED checks passed
  • No intent changes confirmed

Output Format (REQUIRED - DO NOT deviate)

markdown
# Optimization Complete

## Summary
- **Issues Found:** [N]
- **Fixes Applied:** [N]
- **Intent Preserved:** Yes

## Changes Made
| Category | Count | Examples |
|----------|-------|----------|
| Command Strengthening | [N] | [Brief example] |
| Gates Added/Fixed | [N] | [Brief example] |
| Redundancy Removed | [N] | [Brief example] |

## Optimized Document
[Full optimized content]

FORBIDDEN

  • Deviating from output format
  • Outputting without validation pass
  • Omitting the optimized document

ALLOWED

  • StrReplace/Write to save optimized content
  • Text output (summary + document)

On Failure

  • IF format deviates → THEN regenerate output
  • IF user requests changes → THEN return to FIX step </output_gate>

Reference: Instruction Precedence

<precedence_table> When rules conflict, follow this precedence (highest wins):
PriorityCategoryExamplesNotes
1 (highest)Safety/Tool RestrictionsFORBIDDEN tools, NEVER actionsAlways wins
2User explicit request"I want X", "Do Y"Overrides defaults
3FORBIDDEN/MUST rules"FORBIDDEN: changing logic"Overrides preferences
4Skill defaultsDefault behaviors, templatesBaseline
5 (lowest)Soft guidance"prefer", "consider"Yields to all above
Resolution rule: When two rules conflict, the higher priority wins. Document the conflict and resolution. </precedence_table>

Reference: Context Patterns

<reasoning_patterns>

State Summaries (Context Retention)

Use at the start of complex phases to prevent "forgetting":
markdown
<phase_start>
**State Summary:**
- **Goal:** [What are we solving?]
- **Progress:** [What is already done?]
- **Next:** [Immediate next step]
- **Blockers:** [Any issues?]
</phase_start>
REQUIRED: For multi-step fixes, produce a state summary every 3 fixes. </reasoning_patterns>

Reference: High-Value vs Low-Value Content

<content_guide>

REMOVE (Low Value)

PatternAction
Explanatory prose without actionable constraintsDELETE
Numeric scoring systemsReplace with pass/fail
Repeated examplesKeep 1-2 best
Long prose paragraphsConvert to tables
Hedging languageReplace with MUST or DELETE
Emoji as instructionsReplace with strong command words (unless prompt output requires emoji)

KEEP (High Value)

PatternExample
Tables with actions`
Imperative verbsSTOP, EXECUTE, VERIFY
FORBIDDEN/ALLOWED listsClear capability control
IF/THEN conditionals
**IF** X → **THEN** Y
Gate checkpointsSTOP before transitions
</content_guide>

Quick Reference

GoalPattern
Force a stop
**STOP. DO NOT proceed.**
Require action
**REQUIRED:** You MUST [action]
Ban action
**FORBIDDEN:** [action] until [condition]
Force format
**OUTPUT FORMAT (REQUIRED):** [template]
Create checkpoint
### Gate Check
with
- [ ]
items
Handle errors
**IF** [error] → **THEN** [recovery]
Critical ruleTriple Lock: STATE + FORBID + REQUIRE
Replace emojiEmoji → strong command word (MUST, FORBIDDEN, etc.)

Common Mistakes

<common_mistakes>
MistakeWhy It FailsFix
Skipping UNDERSTAND stepFixes wrong things, breaks working logicALWAYS produce Understanding output first
Fixing before RATE completeMisses issues, inconsistent severity handlingComplete issues table before ANY fix
Over-strengthening soft guidance"prefer" → "MUST" breaks optional flexibilityKeep "should/prefer" for truly optional items
Using "it/this/that"Agent loses context, applies fix to wrong elementName every entity explicitly
Outputting without VALIDATEWeak words remain, conflicts undetectedMUST complete all checklist items
Changing working logicUser trusted original behaviorFORBIDDEN: If the logic works, don't touch it
Bloating the promptVerbose fixes overwhelm context, reduce densityMUST keep fixes concise; <10% line increase
</common_mistakes>

Before/After Example

<before_after_example>

Before (Weak)

Consider checking the file before making changes.
You should validate the output.
Handle any errors that occur.
If needed, retry the operation.

After (Strong)

**REQUIRED:** You MUST read the file completely before making ANY changes.
**FORBIDDEN:** Outputting without validation.

### On Error
- **IF** file unreadable → **THEN** ask user for correct path
- **IF** validation fails → **THEN** return to FIX step

### Retry Logic
- **IF** operation fails AND retry_count < 3 → **THEN** retry with exponential backoff
- **IF** retry_count >= 3 → **THEN** STOP and report failure to user

Changes Applied

OriginalIssueFixed
"Consider checking"Weak word in critical action"REQUIRED: You MUST"
"should validate"Weak enforcement"FORBIDDEN: without validation"
"Handle any errors"Ambiguous instructionExplicit IF/THEN for each error
"If needed, retry"Vague conditionSpecific retry count + backoff
</before_after_example>