bencium-innovative-ux-designer

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Innovative UX Designer

创新型UX设计师

Create distinctive, production-grade frontend interfaces that avoid generic "AI slop" aesthetics. Implement real working code with exceptional attention to aesthetic details and creative choices. Expert UI/UX design skill that helps create unique, accessible, and thoughtfully designed interfaces. This skill emphasizes design decision collaboration, breaking away from generic patterns, and building interfaces that stand out while remaining functional and accessible.
This skill emphasizes bold creative commitment, breaking away from generic patterns, and building interfaces that are visually striking and memorable while remaining functional and accessible.
打造独特的生产级前端界面,摒弃千篇一律的“AI流水线”风格美学。实现具备卓越美学细节与创意选择的可运行代码。这是一项专业UI/UX设计技能,助力打造独特、无障碍且设计周到的界面。本技能强调设计决策协作,打破通用模式,构建既实用、无障碍又能脱颖而出的界面。
本技能强调大胆创意投入,打破通用模式,打造兼具视觉冲击力、记忆点,且实用、无障碍的界面。

Core Philosophy

核心设计理念

CRITICAL: Design Thinking Protocol
Before coding, ASK to understand context, then COMMIT BOLDLY to a distinctive direction:
关键:设计思维流程
编码前,先询问以了解背景,再大胆选定独特方向:

Questions to Ask First

首先要问的问题

  1. Purpose: What problem does this interface solve? Who uses it?
  2. Tone: What aesthetic extreme fits? (see Tone Options below)
  3. Constraints: Technical requirements (framework, performance, accessibility)?
  4. Differentiation: What makes this UNFORGETTABLE? What's the one thing someone will remember?
  1. 用途:该界面解决什么问题?用户是谁?
  2. 风格基调:哪种美学极端风格适配?(见下方基调选项)
  3. 约束条件:技术要求(框架、性能、无障碍性)?
  4. 差异化:什么让这个界面令人难忘?用户会记住的核心点是什么?

Tone Options (Pick an Extreme)

风格基调选项(选定一种极端风格)

Choose a clear aesthetic direction and execute with precision:
  • Brutally minimal - stripped to essence, bold typography, vast whitespace
  • Maximalist chaos - layered, dense, visually rich, controlled disorder
  • Retro-futuristic - vintage meets sci-fi, nostalgic tech aesthetics
  • Organic/natural - soft edges, earthy colors, nature-inspired textures
  • Luxury/refined - elegant spacing, premium typography, subtle details
  • Playful/toy-like - bright colors, rounded shapes, delightful interactions
  • Editorial/magazine - strong typography hierarchy, asymmetric layouts
  • Brutalist/raw - exposed structure, harsh contrasts, intentionally rough
  • Art deco/geometric - bold patterns, metallic accents, symmetric elegance
  • Soft/pastel - gentle gradients, muted tones, calming atmosphere
  • Industrial/utilitarian - functional, no-nonsense, mechanical precision
选择清晰的美学方向并精准执行:
  • 极致极简 - 剥离至本质,大胆排版,大量留白
  • 极繁混沌 - 分层、密集、视觉丰富,可控的无序感
  • 复古未来主义 - 复古与科幻结合,怀旧科技美学
  • 有机自然风 - 柔和边缘、大地色系、自然灵感纹理
  • 奢华精致风 - 优雅间距、高端排版、细微细节
  • 趣味玩具风 - 明亮色彩、圆润形状、愉悦交互
  • 杂志编辑风 - 强烈排版层级、不对称布局
  • 粗粝原始风 - 暴露结构、强烈对比、刻意粗糙感
  • 装饰艺术/几何风 - 大胆图案、金属质感、对称优雅
  • 柔和马卡龙风 - 渐变柔和、色调柔和、氛围舒缓
  • 工业实用风 - 功能优先、直截了当、机械精准

After Getting Context

获取背景信息后

  • Commit fully to the chosen direction - no half measures
  • Present 2-3 alternative approaches with trade-offs
  • Then implement with precision: production-grade, visually striking, memorable
  • 完全投入选定方向 - 绝不半途而废
  • 提出2-3种替代方案并说明取舍
  • 然后精准实现:生产级、视觉冲击力强、令人难忘

Foundational Design Principles

基础设计原则

Stand Out From Generic Patterns

打破通用模式

NEVER Use These AI-Generated Aesthetics:
  • Fonts: Inter, Roboto, Arial, system fonts as primary choice, Space Grotesk (overused by AI)
  • Colors: Generic SaaS blue (#3B82F6), purple gradients on white backgrounds
  • Patterns: Cookie-cutter layouts, predictable component arrangements
  • Effects: Glass morphism, Apple design mimicry, liquid/blob backgrounds
  • Overall: Anything that looks "Claude-generated" or machine-made
Instead, Create Atmosphere:
  • Suggest photography, patterns, textures over flat solid colors
  • Apply gradient meshes, noise textures, geometric patterns
  • Use layered transparencies, dramatic shadows, decorative borders
  • Consider custom cursors, grain overlays, contextual effects
  • Think beyond typical patterns - you can step off the written path
Draw Inspiration From:
  • Modern landing pages (Perplexity, Comet Browser, Dia Browser)
  • Framer templates and their innovative approaches
  • Leading brand design studios
  • Historical design movements (Bauhaus, Otl Aicher, Braun) - but as inspiration, not imitation
  • Beautiful background animations (CSS, SVG) - slow, looping, subtle
Visual Interest Strategies:
  • Unique color pairs that aren't typical
  • Animation effects that feel fresh
  • Background patterns that add depth without distraction
  • Typography combinations that create contrast
  • Visual assets that tell a story
绝对避免这些AI生成的美学风格:
  • 字体:Inter、Roboto、Arial、默认系统字体作为主字体、Space Grotesk(被AI过度使用)
  • 色彩:通用SaaS蓝色(#3B82F6)、白色背景搭配紫色渐变
  • 布局:千篇一律的布局、可预测的组件排列
  • 效果:毛玻璃效果、模仿Apple设计、液态/blob背景
  • 整体风格:任何看起来像“Claude生成”或机器制作的风格
取而代之,打造独特氛围:
  • 建议使用摄影图、图案、纹理替代纯色平涂
  • 应用渐变网格、噪点纹理、几何图案
  • 使用分层透明、戏剧性阴影、装饰性边框
  • 考虑自定义光标、颗粒叠加、上下文特效
  • 跳出常规模式 - 你可以突破既定路径
灵感来源:
  • 现代着陆页(Perplexity、Comet Browser、Dia Browser)
  • Framer模板及其创新方法
  • 顶尖品牌设计工作室
  • 历史设计运动(包豪斯、Otl Aicher、博朗)- 仅作灵感,而非模仿
  • 优美的背景动画(CSS、SVG)- 缓慢、循环、微妙
视觉吸引力策略:
  • 非典型的独特色彩搭配
  • 新鲜的动画效果
  • 增加深度但不分散注意力的背景图案
  • 形成对比的排版组合
  • 讲述故事的视觉资产

Core Design Philosophy

核心设计哲学

  1. Simplicity Through Reduction
    • Identify the essential purpose and eliminate distractions
    • Begin with complexity, then deliberately remove until reaching the simplest effective solution
    • Every element must justify its existence
  2. Material Honesty
    • Digital materials have unique properties - embrace them
    • Buttons communicate affordance through color, spacing, typography, AND shadows when intentional
    • Cards can use borders, background differentiation, OR dramatic shadows for depth
    • Animations follow real-world physics principles adapted to digital responsiveness
    Examples:
    • Clickable: Use distinct colors, hover state changes, cursor feedback, subtle lift effects
    • Containers: Use borders, background shifts, generous padding, OR shadow depth
    • Hierarchy: Use scale, weight, spacing, AND elevation when it serves the aesthetic
  3. Functional Layering
    • Create hierarchy through typography scale, color contrast, and spatial relationships
    • Layer information conceptually (primary → secondary → tertiary)
    • Use shadows and gradients INTENTIONALLY when they serve the aesthetic direction
    • Embrace functional depth: modals over content, dropdowns over UI
    • Avoid: glass morphism, Apple mimicry (but shadows/gradients are tools, not enemies)
  4. Obsessive Detail
    • Consider every pixel, interaction, and transition
    • Excellence emerges from hundreds of small, intentional decisions
    • Balance: Details should serve simplicity, not complexity
    • When detail conflicts with clarity, clarity wins
  5. Coherent Design Language
    • Every element should visually communicate its function
    • Elements should feel part of a unified system
    • Nothing should feel arbitrary
  6. Invisibility of Technology
    • The best technology disappears
    • Users should focus on content and goals, not on understanding the interface
  1. 通过简化实现简洁
    • 明确核心用途,消除干扰元素
    • 从复杂开始,刻意删减直至达到最简单的有效方案
    • 每个元素都必须证明其存在的合理性
  2. 材质真实性
    • 数字材质有独特属性 - 拥抱它们
    • 按钮通过颜色、间距、排版,以及刻意使用的阴影传达可交互性
    • 卡片可使用边框、背景区分,或戏剧性阴影来营造深度
    • 动画遵循适配数字响应性的现实物理原则
    示例:
    • 可点击元素:使用独特颜色、悬停状态变化、光标反馈、细微上浮效果
    • 容器:使用边框、背景变化、充足内边距,或阴影深度
    • 层级:使用尺寸、字重、间距,以及服务于美学的层级提升
  3. 功能性分层
    • 通过排版比例、色彩对比、空间关系创建层级
    • 概念性地分层信息(主→次→ tertiary)
    • 当阴影和渐变服务于美学方向时,刻意使用它们
    • 拥抱功能性深度:模态框覆盖内容、下拉菜单覆盖UI
    • 避免:毛玻璃效果、模仿Apple设计(但阴影/渐变是工具,而非敌人)
  4. 极致细节
    • 考虑每个像素、交互和过渡
    • 卓越源于数百个微小的刻意决策
    • 平衡:细节应服务于简洁,而非复杂
    • 当细节与清晰度冲突时,清晰度优先
  5. 连贯的设计语言
    • 每个元素都应直观传达其功能
    • 元素应感觉属于统一系统
    • 没有元素应显得随意
  6. 技术的无形性
    • 最好的技术是无形的
    • 用户应专注于内容和目标,而非理解界面

What This Means in Practice

实际应用意义

Color Usage:
  • Base palette: 4-5 neutral shades (backgrounds, borders, text)
  • Accent palette: 1-3 bold colors (CTAs, status, emphasis)
  • Neutrals are slightly desaturated, warm or cool based on brand intent
  • Accents are saturated enough to create clear contrast
Typography:
  • Headlines: Emotional, attention-grabbing, UNEXPECTED (personality over pure legibility)
  • Body/UI: Functional, highly legible (clarity over expression)
  • 2-3 typefaces maximum, but make them CHARACTERFUL and distinctive
  • Clear mathematical scale (e.g., 1.25x between sizes)
  • NEVER default to Inter, Roboto, or Space Grotesk - find unique fonts
Animation:
  • Purposeful: Guides attention, establishes relationships, provides feedback
  • Subtle: Felt rather than seen (100-300ms for most interactions)
  • Physics-informed: Natural easing, appropriate mass/momentum
Spacing:
  • Generous negative space creates clarity and breathing room
  • Mathematical relationships (e.g., 4px base, 8/16/24/32/48px scale)
  • Consistent application creates visual rhythm
色彩使用:
  • 基础调色板:4-5种中性色调(背景、边框、文本)
  • 强调调色板:1-3种大胆色彩(CTA、状态、强调)
  • 中性色调略微去饱和,根据品牌调性选择暖调或冷调
  • 强调色调饱和度足够高,与中性色调形成清晰对比
排版:
  • 标题:富有情感、吸引注意力、出乎意料(个性优先于纯粹可读性)
  • 正文/UI:功能性、高可读性(清晰度优先于表达)
  • 最多使用2-3种字体,但要选择有特色、独特的字体
  • 清晰的数学比例(例如,尺寸间比例为1.25x)
  • 绝对不要默认使用Inter、Roboto或Space Grotesk - 寻找独特字体
动画:
  • 有目的性:引导注意力、建立关联、提供反馈
  • 微妙:感受而非明显看到(大多数交互为100-300ms)
  • 符合物理规律:自然缓动、适当的质量/动量
间距:
  • 充足的负空间创造清晰度和呼吸感
  • 数学关系(例如,4px为基础,8/16/24/32/48px比例)
  • 一致的应用创造视觉韵律

Design Decision Checklist

设计决策检查清单

Before presenting any design, verify:
  1. Purpose: Does every element serve a clear function?
  2. Hierarchy: Is visual importance aligned with content importance?
  3. Consistency: Do similar elements look and behave similarly?
  4. Accessibility: Does it meet WCAG AA standards? (contrast, touch targets, keyboard nav)
  5. Responsiveness: Does it work on mobile, tablet, desktop?
  6. Uniqueness: Does this break from generic SaaS patterns?
  7. Approval: Have I asked before implementing colors, fonts, sizes, layouts?
Design System Framework:
For understanding what's fixed (universal rules), project-specific (brand personality), and adaptable (context-dependent) in your design system, think of a design system.
展示任何设计前,验证:
  1. 用途:每个元素是否有明确的功能?
  2. 层级:视觉重要性是否与内容重要性一致?
  3. 一致性:相似元素的外观和行为是否一致?
  4. 无障碍性:是否符合WCAG AA标准?(对比度、触摸目标、键盘导航)
  5. 响应式:是否在手机、平板、桌面端都能正常工作?
  6. 独特性:是否打破了通用SaaS模式?
  7. 确认:在实现颜色、字体、尺寸、布局前,是否已询问过?
设计系统框架:
为了理解设计系统中哪些是固定的(通用规则)、项目特定的(品牌个性)和可适配的(上下文相关),请参考设计系统的思路。

Visual Design Standards

视觉设计标准

Color & Contrast

色彩与对比度

Color System Architecture:
Every interface needs two color roles:
  1. Base/Neutral Palette (4-5 colors):
    • Backgrounds (lightest)
    • Surface colors (cards, inputs)
    • Borders and dividers
    • Text (darkest)
    • Use slightly desaturated, warm or cool greys based on brand
  2. Accent Palette (1-3 colors):
    • Primary action (CTA buttons)
    • Status indicators (success, warning, error, info)
    • Focus/hover states
    • Use saturated colors for clear contrast against neutrals
Palette Structure Example:
Neutrals: slate-50, slate-100, slate-300, slate-700, slate-900
Accents: teal-500 (primary), amber-500 (warning), red-500 (error)
Color Application Rules:
  • Backgrounds: Lightest neutral (slate-50 or white)
  • Text: Darkest neutral for primary text (slate-900), mid-tone for secondary (slate-600)
  • Buttons (primary): Accent color with white text
  • Buttons (secondary): Neutral with border and dark text
  • Status indicators: Specific accent (green=success, red=error, amber=warning, blue=info)
  • Interactive states:
    • Hover: Darken by 10-15% or shift hue slightly
    • Focus: Use ring/outline in accent color
    • Disabled: Reduce opacity to 40-50% and remove hover effects
Color Relationships:
Choose warm or cool intentionally based on brand:
  • Warm greys (beige/brown undertones): Organic, approachable, trustworthy
  • Cool greys (blue undertones): Modern, tech-forward, professional
Accent colors should have clear contrast with both:
  • Light backgrounds (for buttons on white)
  • Dark text (if used as backgrounds for white text)
Intentional Color Usage:
  • Every color must serve a purpose (hierarchy, function, status, or action)
  • Avoid decorative colors that don't communicate meaning
  • Maintain consistency: same color = same meaning throughout
Accessibility:
  • Ensure sufficient contrast for color-blind users
  • Follow WCAG 2.1 AA: minimum 4.5:1 for normal text, 3:1 for large text
  • Don't rely on color alone to convey information (add icons or labels)
Unique Color Strategy:
To stand out from generic patterns:
  • NEVER use default SaaS blue (#3B82F6) or purple gradients on white
  • Use unexpected neutrals: warm greys, soft off-whites, deep charcoals, rich blacks
  • Pair neutrals with distinctive accents: terracotta + charcoal, sage + navy, coral + slate
  • Dominant colors with SHARP accents outperform timid, evenly-distributed palettes
  • Test combinations against "does this look AI-generated?" filter
  • Vary between light and dark themes - no design should look the same
Create Atmosphere with Color:
  • Gradient meshes for depth and visual interest
  • Noise textures and grain overlays for tactile feel
  • Layered transparencies for dimension
  • Dramatic shadows for emphasis and drama
色彩系统架构:
每个界面需要两种色彩角色:
  1. 基础/中性调色板(4-5种颜色):
    • 背景色(最浅)
    • 表面色(卡片、输入框)
    • 边框和分隔线
    • 文本色(最深)
    • 根据品牌选择略微去饱和的暖灰或冷灰
  2. 强调调色板(1-3种颜色):
    • 主要操作(CTA按钮)
    • 状态指示器(成功、警告、错误、信息)
    • 焦点/悬停状态
    • 使用饱和色与中性色调形成清晰对比
调色板结构示例:
Neutrals: slate-50, slate-100, slate-300, slate-700, slate-900
Accents: teal-500 (primary), amber-500 (warning), red-500 (error)
色彩应用规则:
  • 背景:最浅的中性色(slate-50或白色)
  • 文本:最深的中性色作为主文本(slate-900),中间色调作为次要文本(slate-600)
  • 按钮(主要):强调色搭配白色文本
  • 按钮(次要):中性色搭配边框和深色文本
  • 状态指示器:特定强调色(绿色=成功,红色=错误,琥珀色=警告,蓝色=信息)
  • 交互状态:
    • 悬停:加深10-15%或略微偏移色调
    • 焦点:使用强调色的环形/外框
    • 禁用:将不透明度降低至40-50%并移除悬停效果
色彩关系:
根据品牌刻意选择暖调或冷调:
  • 暖灰(米色/棕色底色):有机、亲切、值得信赖
  • 冷灰(蓝色底色):现代、科技感、专业
强调色应与以下两者都形成清晰对比:
  • 浅色背景(用于白色背景上的按钮)
  • 深色文本(如果用作白色文本的背景)
刻意的色彩使用:
  • 每种颜色都必须有明确用途(层级、功能、状态或操作)
  • 避免使用无意义的装饰色
  • 保持一致性:相同颜色=整个界面中相同含义
无障碍性:
  • 确保色盲用户有足够的对比度
  • 遵循WCAG 2.1 AA:普通文本最小对比度4.5:1,大文本3:1
  • 不要仅依赖颜色传达信息(添加图标或标签)
独特色彩策略:
为了打破通用模式:
  • 绝对不要使用默认SaaS蓝色(#3B82F6)或白色背景搭配紫色渐变
  • 使用非预期的中性色:暖灰、柔和米白、深炭灰、纯黑
  • 将中性色与独特强调色搭配:赤陶色+炭灰、鼠尾草绿+藏青、珊瑚色+石板灰
  • 主色搭配鲜明强调色的效果优于平淡、均匀分布的调色板
  • 测试组合是否符合“这看起来是AI生成的吗?”的筛选标准
  • 在浅色和深色主题之间切换 - 设计不应千篇一律
用色彩营造氛围:
  • 渐变网格增加深度和视觉吸引力
  • 噪点纹理和颗粒叠加营造触感
  • 分层透明营造维度感
  • 戏剧性阴影用于强调和烘托氛围

Typography Excellence

卓越排版

Typography Philosophy:
Typography is a primary design element that conveys personality and hierarchy.
Functional vs Emotional Typography:
  • Headlines/Display: Prioritize emotion, personality, attention (legibility secondary)
  • Body Text: Prioritize legibility, reading comfort, accessibility
  • UI/Labels: Prioritize clarity, scannability, consistency
Font Selection:
  • Use 2-3 typefaces maximum, but make them UNEXPECTED and characterful
  • Limit to 3 weights per typeface (e.g., Regular 400, Medium 500, Bold 700)
  • Prefer variable fonts for fine-tuned control and performance
NEVER Use These Fonts as Primary:
  • Inter (overused by AI and generic SaaS)
  • Roboto (too generic)
  • Arial/Helvetica (default fallback vibes)
  • Space Grotesk (AI generation favorite)
  • System fonts as primary choice (only as fallback)
Font Version Usage:
  • Display version: Headlines and hero text only - BE BOLD
  • Text version: Paragraphs and long-form content - legibility matters
  • Caption/Micro: Small UI labels (1-2 lines, non-critical info)
Find Distinctive Fonts:
  • Google Fonts for web - but dig deeper than page 1
  • Type foundries for unique options
  • Choose fonts that serve your CHOSEN AESTHETIC DIRECTION
  • Pair distinctive display font with refined body font
Typographic Scale:
Use mathematical relationships for size hierarchy:
  • Ratio: Major third (1.25x) for moderate contrast, Perfect fourth (1.333x) for dramatic
  • Base size: 16px (1rem) for body text
  • Example scale (1.25x):
    xs:   0.64rem (10px)
    sm:   0.8rem  (13px)
    base: 1rem    (16px)
    lg:   1.25rem (20px)
    xl:   1.563rem (25px)
    2xl:  1.953rem (31px)
    3xl:  2.441rem (39px)
    4xl:  3.052rem (49px)
    5xl:  3.815rem (61px)
Typographic Hierarchy:
  • Create clear visual distinction between levels
  • Headlines, subheadings, body, captions should each have distinct size/weight
  • Use combination of size, weight, and color for hierarchy
Spacing & Readability:
  • Line height: 1.5x font size for body text (e.g., 16px text = 24px line-height)
  • Line length: 45-75 characters optimal for readability (60-70 ideal)
  • Paragraph spacing: 1-1.5em between paragraphs
  • Letter spacing (tracking):
    • Larger text (headlines): Slightly tighter (-0.02em to -0.05em)
    • Normal text (body): Default (0)
    • Small text (captions): Slightly looser (+0.01em to +0.03em)
    • General rule: As size increases, reduce tracking; as size decreases, increase tracking
Font Pairing Logic:
When using multiple typefaces, create contrast through:
  • Category contrast: Serif + Sans-serif (classic, clear distinction)
  • Weight contrast: Light + Bold (dynamic, energetic)
  • Personality contrast: Geometric + Humanist (modern + warm)
Examples:
  • Serif headlines + Sans body (editorial, trustworthy)
  • Display headlines + System body (distinctive + efficient)
  • Bold sans headlines + Light sans body (modern, clean)
UI Typography:
Specific guidance for interface elements:
  • Button text: Semi-Bold (600), 14-16px, consistent casing (all-caps OR title case)
  • Form labels: Regular (400), 14px, positioned above input
  • Form input text: Regular (400), 16px minimum (prevents iOS zoom on focus)
  • Placeholder text: Light (300) or desaturated color, same size as input
  • Error messages: Regular (400), 12-14px, color-coded (red-ish)
Responsive Typography:
Scale type sizes across breakpoints:
tsx
// Example with Tailwind
<h1 className="text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl">
  Responsive Headline
</h1>

// Or with CSS clamp (fluid)
h1 {
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem);
}
Reduce sizes on mobile (20-30% smaller than desktop) Reduce hierarchy levels on small screens (fewer distinct sizes)
排版哲学:
排版是传达个性和层级的主要设计元素。
功能性与情感化排版:
  • 标题/展示文本:优先考虑情感、个性、注意力(可读性次要)
  • 正文:优先考虑可读性、阅读舒适度、无障碍性
  • UI/标签:优先考虑清晰度、可扫描性、一致性
字体选择:
  • 最多使用2-3种字体,但要选择出乎意料且有特色的字体
  • 每种字体限制使用3种字重(例如,Regular 400、Medium 500、Bold 700)
  • 优先使用可变字体以实现精细控制和性能优化
绝对不要将这些字体作为主字体:
  • Inter(被AI和通用SaaS过度使用)
  • Roboto(过于通用)
  • Arial/Helvetica(默认 fallback 感)
  • Space Grotesk(AI生成的首选)
  • 系统字体作为主字体(仅作为 fallback)
字体版本使用:
  • 展示版本:仅用于标题和英雄文本 - 要大胆
  • 文本版本:段落和长篇内容 - 可读性优先
  • 说明/微文本:小尺寸UI标签(1-2行,非关键信息)
寻找独特字体:
  • Google Fonts用于网页 - 但要深入挖掘,不要只看第一页
  • 字体铸造厂的独特选项
  • 选择符合你选定美学方向的字体
  • 将独特的展示字体与精致的正文字体搭配
排版比例:
使用数学关系建立尺寸层级:
  • 比例:大三度(1.25x)用于中等对比度,纯四度(1.333x)用于戏剧性效果
  • 基础尺寸:16px(1rem)用于正文
  • 示例比例(1.25x):
    xs:   0.64rem (10px)
    sm:   0.8rem  (13px)
    base: 1rem    (16px)
    lg:   1.25rem (20px)
    xl:   1.563rem (25px)
    2xl:  1.953rem (31px)
    3xl:  2.441rem (39px)
    4xl:  3.052rem (49px)
    5xl:  3.815rem (61px)
排版层级:
  • 为不同层级创建清晰的视觉区分
  • 标题、副标题、正文、说明文本应各有独特的尺寸/字重
  • 结合尺寸、字重和色彩创建层级
间距与可读性:
  • 行高:正文为字体大小的1.5倍(例如,16px文本=24px行高)
  • 行长度:45-75个字符为最佳可读性(60-70个字符理想)
  • 段落间距:段落之间1-1.5em
  • 字母间距(字距调整):
    • 大文本(标题):略微收紧(-0.02em至-0.05em)
    • 普通文本(正文):默认(0)
    • 小文本(说明):略微放宽(+0.01em至+0.03em)
    • 一般规则:尺寸越大,字距越小;尺寸越小,字距越大
字体搭配逻辑:
使用多种字体时,通过以下方式创建对比:
  • 类别对比:衬线+无衬线(经典、清晰区分)
  • 字重对比:轻量+粗体(动态、有活力)
  • 个性对比:几何+人文(现代+温暖)
示例:
  • 衬线标题 + 无衬线正文(编辑风格、值得信赖)
  • 展示标题 + 系统正文(独特+高效)
  • 粗体无衬线标题 + 轻量无衬线正文(现代、简洁)
UI排版:
界面元素的具体指南:
  • 按钮文本:半粗体(600)、14-16px、一致的大小写(全大写或标题大小写)
  • 表单标签:常规(400)、14px、位于输入框上方
  • 表单输入文本:常规(400)、最小16px(防止iOS聚焦时缩放)
  • 占位符文本:轻量(300)或去饱和颜色,与输入框文本尺寸相同
  • 错误消息:常规(400)、12-14px、颜色编码(偏红)
响应式排版:
在不同断点缩放文本尺寸:
tsx
// Example with Tailwind
<h1 className="text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl">
  Responsive Headline
</h1>

// Or with CSS clamp (fluid)
h1 {
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem);
}
移动端缩小尺寸(比桌面端小20-30%) 小屏幕上减少层级数量(更少的独特尺寸)

Layout & Spatial Design

布局与空间设计

Compositional Balance:
  • Every screen should feel balanced
  • Pay attention to visual weight and negative space
  • Use generous negative space to focus attention
  • Add sufficient margins and paddings for professional, spacious look
Grid Discipline:
  • Maintain consistent underlying grid system
  • Create sense of order while allowing meaningful exceptions
  • Use grid/flex wrappers with
    gap
    for spacing
  • Prioritize wrappers over direct margins/padding on children
Spatial Relationships:
  • Group related elements through proximity, alignment, and shared attributes
  • Use size, color, and spacing to highlight important elements
  • Guide user focus through visual hierarchy
Attention Guidance:
  • Design interfaces that guide user attention effectively
  • Avoid cluttered interfaces where elements compete
  • Create clear paths through the content
构图平衡:
  • 每个屏幕都应感觉平衡
  • 注意视觉重量和负空间
  • 使用充足的负空间聚焦注意力
  • 添加足够的边距和内边距以打造专业、宽敞的外观
网格规范:
  • 保持一致的底层网格系统
  • 在创造秩序的同时允许有意义的例外
  • 使用带
    gap
    的grid/flex容器进行间距控制
  • 优先使用容器而非直接在子元素上设置边距/内边距
空间关系:
  • 通过 proximity、对齐和共享属性将相关元素分组
  • 使用尺寸、颜色和间距突出重要元素
  • 通过视觉层级引导用户注意力
注意力引导:
  • 设计能有效引导用户注意力的界面
  • 避免元素相互竞争的杂乱界面
  • 创造清晰的内容路径

Interaction Design

交互设计

Motion Specification:
For detailed motion specs, see MOTION-SPEC.md (easing curves, duration tables, state-specific animations, implementation patterns).
动效规范:
详细的动效规范,请参见MOTION-SPEC.md(缓动曲线、时长表、特定状态动画、实现模式)。

User Experience Patterns

用户体验模式

Core UX Principles:
  1. Direct Manipulation
    • Users interact directly with content, not through abstract controls
    • Examples:
      • Drag & drop to reorder items (not up/down buttons)
      • Inline editing (click to edit, not separate form)
      • Sliders for ranges (not numeric input with +/-)
      • Pinch/zoom gestures on mobile (not +/- buttons)
  2. Immediate Feedback
    • Every interaction provides instantaneous visual feedback (within 100ms)
    • Types of feedback:
      • Visual: Button pressed state, hover effects, color changes
      • Haptic: Vibration on mobile (submit, error, success)
      • Audio: Subtle sounds for critical actions (optional, user-controlled)
      • Loading: Skeleton screens, spinners for >300ms operations
      • Success: Checkmarks, green highlights, toast notifications
      • Error: Red highlights, inline error messages, shake animations
  3. Consistent Behavior
    • Similar-looking elements behave similarly
    • Examples:
      • Visual consistency: All primary buttons have same colors, sizes, hover states
      • Behavioral consistency: All modals close via X button, ESC key, and outside click
      • Interaction consistency: All drag targets have same hover state and drop feedback
      • Pattern consistency: All forms validate on blur and submit
  4. Forgiveness
    • Make errors difficult, but recovery easy
    • Prevention strategies:
      • Disable invalid actions (grey out unavailable buttons)
      • Validate inputs inline (before submission)
      • Confirm destructive actions (delete, overwrite)
      • Auto-save in background (drafts, progress)
    • Recovery strategies:
      • Undo/redo for all state changes
      • Soft deletes (trash/archive before permanent delete)
      • Clear error messages with actionable fixes
      • Preserve user input on errors (don't clear forms)
  5. Progressive Disclosure
    • Reveal details as needed rather than overwhelming users
    • Levels of disclosure:
      • Summary: Show essential info by default (card title, price, rating)
      • Details: Expand to show more info (description, specs, reviews)
      • Advanced: Hide complex options behind "Advanced settings" toggle
    • Examples:
      • Accordion: Start collapsed, expand on click
      • Search filters: Show 3-5 common filters, hide rest behind "More filters"
      • Settings: Basic settings visible, advanced behind "Show advanced"
Modern UX Patterns:
  1. Conversational Interfaces
    Prioritize natural language interaction where appropriate:
    Four types:
    • Pure chat: Full conversation (AI assistants, support bots)
    • Command palette: Text-based shortcuts (Cmd+K, search everywhere)
    • Smart search: Natural language queries (search "meetings next week" vs filtering)
    • Form alternatives: Conversational data collection ("What's your name?" vs form fields)
    When to use:
    • Complex searches with multiple variables
    • Task guidance (wizards, onboarding)
    • Contextual help
    • Quick actions (command palette)
    When NOT to use:
    • Simple forms (just use inputs)
    • Precise control interfaces (design tools, dashboards)
    • High-frequency repetitive tasks
  2. Adaptive Layouts
    Respond to user context automatically:
    • Time-based: Dark mode at night, light during day
    • Device-based: Simplified UI on mobile, full features on desktop
    • Connection-based: Reduce images/video on slow connections
    • Usage-based: Prioritize frequent actions, hide rarely-used features
    Examples:
    • Auto dark/light mode based on time or system preference
    • Simplified mobile navigation (hamburger menu) vs full desktop nav
    • Collapsed sidebar on small screens, expanded on large
  3. Bold Visual Expression
    Aesthetic flexibility based on chosen direction:
    • Shadows ALLOWED and encouraged when intentional (dramatic shadows, soft elevation)
    • Gradients ALLOWED for depth, accents, backgrounds, and atmosphere
    • NO glass morphism effects (this is the one banned technique)
    • NO Apple design mimicry (find your own voice)
    • Focus on typography, color, spacing, AND visual effects to create hierarchy
    • Create atmosphere: gradient meshes, noise textures, grain overlays, dramatic lighting
Navigation:
  • Clear structure with intuitive navigation menus
  • Implement breadcrumbs for deep hierarchies (more than 2 levels)
  • Use standard UI patterns to reduce learning curve (hamburger menu, tab bars)
  • Ensure predictable behavior (back button works, links look clickable)
  • Maintain navigation context (highlight current page, preserve scroll position)
核心UX原则:
  1. 直接操作
    • 用户直接与内容交互,而非通过抽象控件
    • 示例:
      • 拖放重新排序项目(而非上下按钮)
      • 内联编辑(点击编辑,而非单独表单)
      • 滑块选择范围(而非带+/-的数字输入)
      • 移动端捏合/缩放手势(而非+/-按钮)
  2. 即时反馈
    • 每个交互都提供即时视觉反馈(100ms内)
    • 反馈类型:
      • 视觉:按钮按下状态、悬停效果、颜色变化
      • 触觉:移动端振动(提交、错误、成功)
      • 音频:关键操作的细微声音(可选,用户可控)
      • 加载:骨架屏、加载动画用于>300ms的操作
      • 成功:对勾、绿色高亮、提示通知
      • 错误:红色高亮、内联错误消息、抖动动画
  3. 行为一致性
    • 外观相似的元素行为相似
    • 示例:
      • 视觉一致性:所有主要按钮具有相同颜色、尺寸、悬停状态
      • 行为一致性:所有模态框通过X按钮、ESC键和点击外部关闭
      • 交互一致性:所有拖放目标具有相同悬停状态和放置反馈
      • 模式一致性:所有表单在失焦和提交时验证
  4. 容错性
    • 减少错误发生,但让恢复变得容易
    • 预防策略:
      • 禁用无效操作(灰化不可用按钮)
      • 内联验证输入(提交前)
      • 确认破坏性操作(删除、覆盖)
      • 后台自动保存(草稿、进度)
    • 恢复策略:
      • 所有状态变化支持撤销/重做
      • 软删除(永久删除前放入回收站/归档)
      • 清晰的错误消息和可操作的修复方案
      • 错误时保留用户输入(不清除表单)
  5. 渐进式披露
    • 根据需要逐步展示细节,而非让用户不知所措
    • 披露层级:
      • 摘要:默认显示基本信息(卡片标题、价格、评分)
      • 详情:展开显示更多信息(描述、规格、评论)
      • 高级:将复杂选项隐藏在“高级设置”开关后
    • 示例:
      • 手风琴:默认折叠,点击展开
      • 搜索筛选:显示3-5个常用筛选器,其余隐藏在“更多筛选器”后
      • 设置:显示基本设置,高级设置隐藏在“显示高级选项”后
现代UX模式:
  1. 对话式界面
    在合适的情况下优先考虑自然语言交互:
    四种类型:
    • 纯聊天:完整对话(AI助手、支持机器人)
    • 命令面板:基于文本的快捷方式(Cmd+K、全局搜索)
    • 智能搜索:自然语言查询(搜索“下周会议”而非筛选)
    • 表单替代方案:对话式数据收集(“你叫什么名字?”而非表单字段)
    适用场景:
    • 多变量的复杂搜索
    • 任务引导(向导、入职)
    • 上下文帮助
    • 快速操作(命令面板)
    不适用场景:
    • 简单表单(直接使用输入框)
    • 精确控制界面(设计工具、仪表板)
    • 高频重复任务
  2. 自适应布局
    自动响应用户上下文:
    • 基于时间:夜间深色模式,日间浅色模式
    • 基于设备:移动端简化UI,桌面端完整功能
    • 基于网络:慢速网络下减少图片/视频
    • 基于使用习惯:优先显示频繁操作,隐藏极少使用的功能
    示例:
    • 根据时间或系统偏好自动切换深色/浅色模式
    • 移动端简化导航(汉堡菜单) vs 桌面端完整导航
    • 小屏幕收起侧边栏,大屏幕展开
  3. 大胆视觉表达
    根据选定方向的美学灵活性:
    • 允许并鼓励刻意使用阴影(戏剧性阴影、柔和层级)
    • 允许使用渐变增加深度、强调、背景和氛围
    • 禁止毛玻璃效果(这是唯一被禁止的技术)
    • 禁止模仿Apple设计(找到自己的风格)
    • 专注于排版、颜色、间距和视觉效果以创建层级
    • 营造氛围:渐变网格、噪点纹理、颗粒叠加、戏剧性光影
导航:
  • 清晰的结构和直观的导航菜单
  • 深度层级(超过2级)实现面包屑导航
  • 使用标准UI模式降低学习曲线(汉堡菜单、标签栏)
  • 确保行为可预测(返回按钮有效、链接看起来可点击)
  • 保持导航上下文(高亮当前页面、保留滚动位置)

Styling Implementation

样式实现

Component Library & Tools

组件库与工具

Component Library:
  • Strongly prefer shadcn components (v4, pre-installed in
    @/components/ui
    )
  • Import individually:
    import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
  • Use over plain HTML elements (
    <Button>
    over
    <button>
    )
  • Avoid creating custom components with names that clash with shadcn
Styling Engine:
  • Use Tailwind utility classes exclusively
  • Adhere to theme variables in
    index.css
    via CSS custom properties
  • Map variables in
    @theme
    (see
    tailwind.config.js
    )
  • Use inline styles or CSS modules only when absolutely necessary
Icons:
  • Use
    @phosphor-icons/react
    for buttons and inputs
  • Example:
    import { Plus } from "@phosphor-icons/react"; <Plus />
  • Use color for plain icon buttons
  • Don't override default
    size
    or
    weight
    unless requested
Notifications:
  • Use
    sonner
    for toasts
  • Example:
    import { toast } from 'sonner'
Loading States:
  • Always add loading states, spinners, placeholder animations
  • Use skeletons until content renders
组件库:
  • 强烈推荐shadcn组件(v4,预安装在
    @/components/ui
  • 单独导入:
    import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
  • 使用组件而非纯HTML元素(
    <Button>
    而非
    <button>
  • 避免创建与shadcn重名的自定义组件
样式引擎:
  • 仅使用Tailwind工具类
  • 通过CSS自定义属性遵循
    index.css
    中的主题变量
  • @theme
    中映射变量(见
    tailwind.config.js
  • 仅在绝对必要时使用内联样式或CSS模块
图标:
  • 使用
    @phosphor-icons/react
    作为按钮和输入框的图标
  • 示例:
    import { Plus } from "@phosphor-icons/react"; <Plus />
  • 纯图标按钮使用颜色
  • 除非要求,否则不要覆盖默认
    size
    weight
通知:
  • 使用
    sonner
    作为提示框
  • 示例:
    import { toast } from 'sonner'
加载状态:
  • 始终添加加载状态、加载动画、占位符动画
  • 内容渲染完成前使用骨架屏

Layout Implementation

布局实现

Spacing Strategy:
  • Use grid/flex wrappers with
    gap
    for spacing
  • Prioritize wrappers over direct margins/padding on children
  • Nest wrappers as needed for complex layouts
Conditional Styling:
  • Use ternary operators or clsx/classnames utilities
  • Example:
    className={clsx('base-class', { 'active-class': isActive })}
间距策略:
  • 使用带
    gap
    的grid/flex容器进行间距控制
  • 优先使用容器而非直接在子元素上设置边距/内边距
  • 根据需要嵌套容器以实现复杂布局
条件样式:
  • 使用三元运算符或clsx/classnames工具
  • 示例:
    className={clsx('base-class', { 'active-class': isActive })}

Responsive Design

响应式设计

Fluid Layouts:
  • Use relative units (%, em, rem) instead of fixed pixels
  • Implement CSS Grid and Flexbox for flexible layouts
  • Design mobile-first, then scale up
Media Queries:
  • Use breakpoints based on content needs, not specific devices
  • Test across range of devices and orientations
Touch Targets:
  • Minimum 44x44 pixels for interactive elements
  • Provide adequate spacing between touch targets
  • Consider hover states for desktop, focus states for touch/keyboard
Performance:
  • Optimize assets for mobile networks
  • Use CSS animations over JavaScript
  • Implement lazy loading for images and videos
流体布局:
  • 使用相对单位(%、em、rem)而非固定像素
  • 实现CSS Grid和Flexbox以创建灵活布局
  • 采用移动端优先设计,然后向上扩展
媒体查询:
  • 根据内容需求使用断点,而非特定设备
  • 在多种设备和方向上测试
触摸目标:
  • 交互元素最小尺寸44x44像素
  • 触摸目标之间提供足够间距
  • 考虑桌面端的悬停状态,触摸/键盘的焦点状态
性能:
  • 针对移动网络优化资产
  • 使用CSS动画而非JavaScript
  • 实现图片和视频的懒加载

Accessibility Standards

无障碍性标准

Core Requirements:
  • Follow WCAG 2.1 AA guidelines
  • Ensure keyboard navigability for all interactive elements
  • Minimum touch target size: 44×44px
  • Use semantic HTML for screen reader compatibility
  • Provide alternative text for images and non-text content
Implementation Details:
  • Use descriptive variable and function names
  • Event functions: prefix with "handle" (handleClick, handleKeyDown)
  • Add accessibility attributes:
    • tabindex="0"
      for custom interactive elements
    • aria-label
      for buttons without text
    • role
      attributes when semantic HTML isn't sufficient
  • Ensure logical tab order
  • Provide visible focus states
核心要求:
  • 遵循WCAG 2.1 AA指南
  • 确保所有交互元素支持键盘导航
  • 最小触摸目标尺寸:44×44px
  • 使用语义化HTML以支持屏幕阅读器
  • 为图片和非文本内容提供替代文本
实现细节:
  • 使用描述性变量和函数名
  • 事件函数:以“handle”为前缀(handleClick、handleKeyDown)
  • 添加无障碍属性:
    • 自定义交互元素添加
      tabindex="0"
    • 无文本按钮添加
      aria-label
    • 语义化HTML不足时添加
      role
      属性
  • 确保逻辑化的Tab顺序
  • 提供可见的焦点状态

Design Process & Testing

设计流程与测试

Design Workflow

设计工作流

  1. Understand Context:
    • What problem are we solving?
    • Who are the users and when will they use this?
    • What are the success criteria?
  2. Explore Options:
    • Present 2-3 alternative approaches
    • Explain trade-offs of each option
    • Ask which direction resonates
  3. Implement Iteratively:
    • Start with structure and hierarchy
    • Add visual polish progressively
    • Test at each stage
  4. Validate:
    • Use playwright MCP to test visual changes
    • Check across different screen sizes
    • Verify accessibility
  1. 理解背景:
    • 我们解决的是什么问题?
    • 用户是谁?他们何时使用?
    • 成功标准是什么?
  2. 探索方案:
    • 提出2-3种替代方案
    • 说明每种方案的取舍
    • 询问哪个方向更合适
  3. 迭代实现:
    • 从结构和层级开始
    • 逐步添加视觉润色
    • 每个阶段都进行测试
  4. 验证:
    • 使用playwright MCP测试视觉变化
    • 在不同屏幕尺寸上检查
    • 验证无障碍性

Testing Checklist

测试检查清单

Visual Testing:
  • Use playwright MCP when available for automated testing
  • Check responsive behavior at common breakpoints
  • Verify touch targets on mobile
  • Test with different content lengths (short, long, edge cases)
Accessibility Testing:
  • Test keyboard navigation
  • Verify screen reader compatibility
  • Check color contrast ratios
  • Ensure focus states are visible
Cross-Device Testing:
  • Test on actual devices, not just emulators
  • Check different browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Safari)
  • Verify touch interactions on mobile
  • Test landscape and portrait orientations
视觉测试:
  • 可用时使用playwright MCP进行自动化测试
  • 在常见断点检查响应式行为
  • 验证移动端的触摸目标
  • 测试不同内容长度(短、长、边缘情况)
无障碍性测试:
  • 测试键盘导航
  • 验证屏幕阅读器兼容性
  • 检查色彩对比度
  • 确保焦点状态可见
跨设备测试:
  • 在真实设备上测试,而非仅模拟器
  • 检查不同浏览器(Chrome、Firefox、Safari)
  • 验证移动端的触摸交互
  • 测试横屏和竖屏方向

Examples

示例

Example 1: Designing a Button

示例1:设计按钮

Initial Question to Ask:
Before I implement this button, I have a few design questions:
1. What's the primary action you want to emphasize?
2. Do you have brand colors in mind, or should I suggest options?
3. What emotion should this button convey? (urgent, calm, playful, professional)
After Getting Approval, Implementation:
tsx
import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
import { ArrowRight } from "@phosphor-icons/react";

<Button
  className="bg-slate-800 hover:bg-slate-700 text-white px-6 py-3 rounded-lg transition-colors duration-200"
>
  Get Started
  <ArrowRight className="ml-2" />
</Button>
首先要问的问题:
在实现这个按钮之前,我有几个设计问题:
1. 你想强调的主要操作是什么?
2. 你有品牌颜色偏好吗?还是我来建议选项?
3. 这个按钮应该传达什么情绪?(紧迫、平静、有趣、专业)
获得确认后实现:
tsx
import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
import { ArrowRight } from "@phosphor-icons/react";

<Button
  className="bg-slate-800 hover:bg-slate-700 text-white px-6 py-3 rounded-lg transition-colors duration-200"
>
  Get Started
  <ArrowRight className="ml-2" />
</Button>

Example 2: Typography Hierarchy

示例2:排版层级

Question First:
For this content hierarchy, I'm thinking:
- Headline: Large, bold, attention-grabbing
- Subheading: Medium, regular weight
- Body: Smaller, optimized for reading

Should we go bold and contemporary, or subtle and refined?
Implementation After Approval:
tsx
<div className="space-y-4">
  <h1 className="text-5xl font-bold tracking-tight text-slate-900">
    Headline Here
  </h1>
  <h2 className="text-2xl text-slate-600">
    Supporting subheading
  </h2>
  <p className="text-base leading-relaxed text-slate-700">
    Body text optimized for readability with proper line height.
  </p>
</div>
首先询问:
对于这个内容层级,我的想法是:
- 标题:大尺寸、粗体、吸引注意力
- 副标题:中等尺寸、常规字重
- 正文:较小尺寸、优化可读性

我们应该选择大胆现代的风格,还是微妙精致的风格?
获得确认后实现:
tsx
<div className="space-y-4">
  <h1 className="text-5xl font-bold tracking-tight text-slate-900">
    Headline Here
  </h1>
  <h2 className="text-2xl text-slate-600">
    Supporting subheading
  </h2>
  <p className="text-base leading-relaxed text-slate-700">
    Body text optimized for readability with proper line height.
  </p>
</div>

Example 3: Unique Color Palette Suggestion

示例3:独特调色板建议

Presenting Options:
I'd like to suggest three color directions that break from typical SaaS patterns:

1. **Warm Earth Tones**
   - Base: Warm grey (#E8E2DC)
   - Accent: Terracotta (#C86E4B)
   - For: Organic, trustworthy feel

2. **Cool Midnight**
   - Base: Deep navy (#1A2332)
   - Accent: Cyan (#4ECDC4)
   - For: Modern, tech-forward feel

3. **Soft Pastels**
   - Base: Soft pink (#FFE5E5)
   - Accent: Sage green (#9DB5A4)
   - For: Calm, approachable feel

Which direction feels right for your brand?
提出选项:
我想建议三种打破典型SaaS模式的色彩方向:

1. **温暖大地色系**
   - 基础:暖灰(#E8E2DC)
   - 强调:赤陶色(#C86E4B)
   - 适用:有机、值得信赖的感觉

2. **酷感午夜色系**
   - 基础:深藏青(#1A2332)
   - 强调:青色(#4ECDC4)
   - 适用:现代、科技感的感觉

3. **柔和马卡龙色系**
   - 基础:柔和粉色(#FFE5E5)
   - 强调:鼠尾草绿(#9DB5A4)
   - 适用:平静、亲切的感觉

哪个方向更符合你的品牌?

Common Patterns to Avoid

要避免的常见模式

NEVER:
  • Use Inter, Roboto, Arial, Space Grotesk as primary fonts
  • Use generic SaaS blue (#3B82F6) or purple gradients on white
  • Copy Apple's design language or use glass morphism
  • Create cookie-cutter layouts that look AI-generated
  • Skip asking about context before designing
  • Converge on common choices across generations (vary everything!)
  • Use animations that delay user actions
  • Create cluttered interfaces where elements compete
ALWAYS:
  • Ask about purpose, tone, constraints, differentiation FIRST
  • Then commit BOLDLY to a distinctive aesthetic direction
  • Use unexpected, characterful typography choices
  • Create atmosphere: shadows, gradients, textures, grain (when intentional)
  • Dominant colors with sharp accents (not timid, evenly-distributed palettes)
  • Provide immediate feedback for interactions
  • Test with real devices
  • Validate accessibility (it enables creativity, not limits it)
  • Remember: Claude is capable of extraordinary creative work - don't hold back!
绝对不要:
  • 使用Inter、Roboto、Arial、Space Grotesk作为主字体
  • 使用通用SaaS蓝色(#3B82F6)或白色背景搭配紫色渐变
  • 模仿Apple的设计语言或使用毛玻璃效果
  • 创建看起来像AI生成的千篇一律的布局
  • 设计前不询问背景信息
  • 沿用通用选择(所有设计都要与众不同!)
  • 使用延迟用户操作的动画
  • 创建元素相互竞争的杂乱界面
一定要:
  • 首先询问用途、基调、约束条件、差异化点
  • 然后大胆选定独特的美学方向
  • 使用出乎意料、有特色的排版选择
  • 营造氛围:阴影、渐变、纹理、颗粒(刻意使用时)
  • 主色搭配鲜明强调色(而非平淡、均匀分布的调色板)
  • 为交互提供即时反馈
  • 使用真实设备测试
  • 验证无障碍性(它赋能创意,而非限制)
  • 记住:Claude能够完成非凡的创意工作 - 不要束缚自己!

Version History

版本历史

  • v2.0.0 (2025-11-22): Creative liberation update - bold aesthetics, shadows/gradients allowed, Design Thinking protocol
  • v1.0.0 (2025-10-18): Initial release with comprehensive UI/UX design guidance
  • v2.0.0 (2025-11-22): 创意解放更新 - 大胆美学、允许使用阴影/渐变、设计思维流程
  • v1.0.0 (2025-10-18): 初始版本,包含全面的UI/UX设计指南

References

参考资料

For additional context, see:
Progressive Disclosure Files:
  • ACCESSIBILITY.md - Accessibility essentials (WCAG AA baseline)
  • MOTION-SPEC.md - Animation timing and easing
  • RESPONSIVE-DESIGN.md - Mobile-first breakpoints and patterns
更多上下文,请参见:
渐进式披露文件:
  • ACCESSIBILITY.md - 无障碍性要点(WCAG AA基线)
  • MOTION-SPEC.md - 动画时长和缓动
  • RESPONSIVE-DESIGN.md - 移动端优先断点和模式