mkt-seo-audit
Compare original and translation side by side
🇺🇸
Original
English🇨🇳
Translation
ChineseSEO Audit
SEO审计
Framework
框架
IRON LAW: Technical Foundation Before Content Optimization
A site with brilliant content but broken crawlability, slow speed, or
no mobile support will not rank. Fix technical issues FIRST, then optimize
content. A technically sound site with mediocre content outranks a
technically broken site with great content.
Priority: Crawlability → Speed → Mobile → On-Page → Content → Links铁律:先搭建技术基础,再优化内容
一个内容优质但可抓取性受损、速度缓慢或不支持移动端的网站无法获得良好排名。先修复技术问题,再优化内容。技术架构完善但内容一般的网站,排名会优于技术存在问题但内容优质的网站。
优先级:可抓取性 → 速度 → 移动端适配 → 页面优化 → 内容 → 外链Audit Checklist
审计检查清单
1. Crawlability & Indexing
| Check | Tool | Red Flag |
|---|---|---|
| robots.txt blocking important pages | robots.txt tester | Disallow on key pages |
| Sitemap.xml exists and is valid | XML sitemap validator | Missing or has errors |
| Index coverage | Google Search Console | Excluded pages growing |
| Canonical tags correct | Manual check | Missing or pointing to wrong URL |
| 404 errors | Screaming Frog / GSC | > 5% of URLs return 404 |
| Redirect chains | Screaming Frog | Chain > 2 hops |
2. Site Speed (Core Web Vitals)
| Metric | Target | Tool |
|---|---|---|
| LCP (Largest Contentful Paint) | < 2.5s | PageSpeed Insights |
| INP (Interaction to Next Paint) | < 200ms | PageSpeed Insights |
| CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift) | < 0.1 | PageSpeed Insights |
3. Mobile-Friendliness
- Responsive design (passes Google mobile-friendly test)
- Touch targets > 48px
- No horizontal scrolling
- Text readable without zooming
4. On-Page SEO (per page)
| Element | Best Practice |
|---|---|
| Title tag | Primary keyword + brand, < 60 chars |
| Meta description | Compelling, includes keyword, < 155 chars |
| H1 | One per page, includes primary keyword |
| URL structure | Short, descriptive, includes keyword |
| Image alt text | Descriptive, includes keyword naturally |
| Internal linking | Link to related pages with descriptive anchor text |
5. Content Quality
- Keyword targeting: each important page targets a primary keyword
- Content depth: covers the topic comprehensively (not thin content)
- E-E-A-T signals: Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, Trustworthiness
- Freshness: key content updated within last 12 months
6. Backlink Profile
- Total referring domains (Ahrefs, Moz)
- Domain authority / domain rating
- Toxic links (spammy, irrelevant)
- Anchor text distribution (natural vs over-optimized)
1. 可抓取性与索引情况
| 检查项 | 工具 | 风险信号 |
|---|---|---|
| robots.txt是否屏蔽重要页面 | robots.txt tester | 关键页面被设置Disallow |
| sitemap.xml是否存在且有效 | XML sitemap validator | 缺失或存在错误 |
| 索引覆盖情况 | Google Search Console | 被排除页面数量持续增长 |
| 规范标签(Canonical tags)是否正确 | 人工检查 | 缺失或指向错误URL |
| 404错误页面 | Screaming Frog / GSC | 超过5%的URL返回404状态 |
| 重定向链 | Screaming Frog | 重定向链长度超过2次跳转 |
2. 网站速度(Core Web Vitals)
| 指标 | 目标值 | 工具 |
|---|---|---|
| LCP(最大内容绘制) | < 2.5秒 | PageSpeed Insights |
| INP(交互到下一次绘制的时间) | < 200毫秒 | PageSpeed Insights |
| CLS(累积布局偏移) | < 0.1 | PageSpeed Insights |
3. 移动端适配性
- 响应式设计(通过Google移动端适配测试)
- 触控目标尺寸>48px
- 无横向滚动
- 无需缩放即可清晰阅读文本
4. 页面SEO(单页面维度)
| 元素 | 最佳实践 |
|---|---|
| 标题标签 | 主关键词+品牌名,长度<60字符 |
| 元描述 | 具备吸引力,包含关键词,长度<155字符 |
| H1标签 | 单页面仅一个,包含主关键词 |
| URL结构 | 简短、描述性强,包含关键词 |
| 图片alt文本 | 描述清晰,自然融入关键词 |
| 内部链接 | 使用描述性锚文本链接至相关页面 |
5. 内容质量
- 关键词定位:每个重要页面聚焦一个主关键词
- 内容深度:全面覆盖主题(避免浅层次内容)
- E-E-A-T信号:经验(Experience)、专业度(Expertise)、权威性(Authoritativeness)、可信度(Trustworthiness)
- 时效性:核心内容需在过去12个月内更新
6. 外链档案
- 外链来源域名总数(工具:Ahrefs、Moz)
- 域名权重/域名评级
- 有害外链(垃圾、不相关)
- 锚文本分布(自然分布vs过度优化)
Output Format
输出格式
markdown
undefinedmarkdown
undefinedSEO Audit: {Website}
SEO审计:{Website}
Summary
总结
| Category | Score | Priority Issues |
|---|---|---|
| Crawlability | 🟢/🟡/🔴 | {top issue} |
| Speed | 🟢/🟡/🔴 | {top issue} |
| Mobile | 🟢/🟡/🔴 | {top issue} |
| On-Page | 🟢/🟡/🔴 | {top issue} |
| Content | 🟢/🟡/🔴 | {top issue} |
| Backlinks | 🟢/🟡/🔴 | {top issue} |
| 分类 | 评分 | 优先级问题 |
|---|---|---|
| 可抓取性 | 🟢/🟡/🔴 | {top issue} |
| 速度 | 🟢/🟡/🔴 | {top issue} |
| 移动端适配 | 🟢/🟡/🔴 | {top issue} |
| 页面SEO | 🟢/🟡/🔴 | {top issue} |
| 内容 | 🟢/🟡/🔴 | {top issue} |
| 外链 | 🟢/🟡/🔴 | {top issue} |
Critical Issues (fix immediately)
紧急问题(立即修复)
- {issue + impact + fix}
- {问题 + 影响 + 修复方案}
High Priority (fix within 30 days)
高优先级问题(30天内修复)
- {issue + fix}
- {问题 + 修复方案}
Opportunities
优化机会
- {keyword/content opportunity}
- {关键词/内容优化机会}
Action Plan
行动计划
| Priority | Action | Impact | Effort | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | {action} | H/M/L | H/M/L | {weeks} |
undefined| 优先级 | 行动项 | 影响程度 | 实施难度 | 时间周期 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | {行动内容} | H/M/L | H/M/L | {周数} |
undefinedGotchas
注意事项
- SEO results take 3-6 months: Don't expect ranking changes within weeks. Measure over quarters, not days.
- Google Search Console is the source of truth: Third-party tools estimate. GSC shows actual Google data (clicks, impressions, index status).
- Core Web Vitals are ranking factors: Since 2021, Google uses page experience (speed, interactivity, visual stability) as ranking signals. Not optional.
- AI-generated content: Google doesn't penalize AI content per se, but penalizes low-quality, unhelpful content regardless of how it was produced. E-E-A-T matters.
- Local SEO for Taiwan: For local businesses, Google 我的商家 (Google Business Profile) is critical. Optimize GBP before worrying about organic rankings.
- SEO效果需要3-6个月才能显现:不要期望几周内排名就有变化,应按季度而非天数衡量效果。
- Google Search Console是权威数据源:第三方工具仅提供估算数据,GSC展示的是Google的真实数据(点击量、曝光量、索引状态等)。
- Core Web Vitals是排名因素:自2021年起,Google将页面体验(速度、交互性、视觉稳定性)作为排名信号,这并非可选指标。
- AI生成内容:Google本身不会针对AI生成内容进行处罚,但会处罚低质量、无实用价值的内容,无论其生成方式如何。E-E-A-T信号至关重要。
- 台湾地区本地SEO:针对本地商家,Google我的商家(Google Business Profile)是关键。应先优化GBP,再考虑自然排名。
References
参考资料
- For keyword research methodology, see
references/keyword-research.md - For content optimization guidelines, see
references/content-seo.md
- 关键词研究方法,请参阅
references/keyword-research.md - 内容优化指南,请参阅
references/content-seo.md