copilot-coding-agent
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ChineseGitHub Copilot Coding Agent — Issue → Draft PR automation
GitHub Copilot Coding Agent — 议题→草稿PR自动化流程
If you add thelabel to an issue, GitHub Actions automatically assigns it to Copilot, and Copilot creates a branch → writes code → opens a Draft PR.ai-copilot
若为议题添加标签,GitHub Actions会自动将其分配给Copilot,Copilot会创建分支→编写代码→打开草稿PR。ai-copilot
When to use this skill
何时使用该功能
- When PMs/designers create issues and Copilot starts implementation without a developer
- When offloading backlog issues (refactors/docs/tests) to Copilot
- When delegating follow-up work created by Vibe Kanban / Conductor to Copilot
- When automating pipelines like Jira → GitHub Issue → Copilot PR
- 当产品经理/设计师创建议题后,无需开发人员介入,Copilot即可启动开发工作
- 将积压的议题(重构/文档/测试)交付给Copilot处理
- 将Vibe Kanban / Conductor生成的后续工作委托给Copilot处理
- 实现Jira→GitHub议题→Copilot PR这类流水线的自动化
Prerequisites
前置条件
- GitHub plan: Copilot Pro+, Business, or Enterprise
- Copilot Coding Agent enabled: Must be enabled in repo settings
- gh CLI: Authenticated
- PAT: Personal Access Token with scope
repo
- GitHub套餐:Copilot Pro+、Business或Enterprise版
- Copilot Coding Agent已启用:需在仓库设置中启用
- gh CLI:已完成身份验证
- PAT:拥有权限的个人访问令牌
repo
One-time setup
一次性设置
bash
undefinedbash
undefinedOne-click setup (register token + deploy workflow + create label)
一键式设置(注册令牌 + 部署工作流 + 创建标签)
bash scripts/copilot-setup-workflow.sh
This script does:
1. Register `COPILOT_ASSIGN_TOKEN` as a repo secret
2. Deploy `.github/workflows/assign-to-copilot.yml`
3. Create the `ai-copilot` label
---bash scripts/copilot-setup-workflow.sh
该脚本会完成以下操作:
1. 将`COPILOT_ASSIGN_TOKEN`注册为仓库密钥
2. 部署`.github/workflows/assign-to-copilot.yml`工作流
3. 创建`ai-copilot`标签
---Usage
使用方法
Option 1: GitHub Actions automation (recommended)
选项1:GitHub Actions自动化(推荐)
bash
undefinedbash
undefinedCreate issue + ai-copilot label → auto-assign Copilot
创建议题并添加ai-copilot标签→自动分配给Copilot
gh issue create
--label ai-copilot
--title "Add user authentication"
--body "Implement JWT-based auth with refresh tokens. Include login, logout, refresh endpoints."
--label ai-copilot
--title "Add user authentication"
--body "Implement JWT-based auth with refresh tokens. Include login, logout, refresh endpoints."
undefinedgh issue create
--label ai-copilot
--title "添加用户认证功能"
--body "实现基于JWT的认证并包含刷新令牌,涵盖登录、登出、刷新接口。"
--label ai-copilot
--title "添加用户认证功能"
--body "实现基于JWT的认证并包含刷新令牌,涵盖登录、登出、刷新接口。"
undefinedOption 2: Add a label to an existing issue
选项2:为现有议题添加标签
bash
undefinedbash
undefinedAdd label to issue #42 → trigger Actions
为编号42的议题添加标签→触发Actions
gh issue edit 42 --add-label ai-copilot
undefinedgh issue edit 42 --add-label ai-copilot
undefinedOption 3: Assign directly via script
选项3:通过脚本直接分配
bash
export COPILOT_ASSIGN_TOKEN=<your-pat>
bash scripts/copilot-assign-issue.sh 42bash
export COPILOT_ASSIGN_TOKEN=<你的PAT令牌>
bash scripts/copilot-assign-issue.sh 42How it works (technical)
工作原理(技术细节)
Issue created/labeled
↓
GitHub Actions triggered (assign-to-copilot.yml)
↓
Look up Copilot bot ID via GraphQL
↓
replaceActorsForAssignable → set Copilot as assignee
↓
Copilot Coding Agent starts processing the issue
↓
Create branch → write code → open Draft PR
↓
Auto-assign you as PR reviewerRequired GraphQL header:
GraphQL-Features: issues_copilot_assignment_api_support,coding_agent_model_selection议题创建/添加标签
↓
触发GitHub Actions(assign-to-copilot.yml)
↓
通过GraphQL查询Copilot机器人ID
↓
调用replaceActorsForAssignable→将Copilot设为经办人
↓
Copilot Coding Agent开始处理议题
↓
创建分支→编写代码→打开草稿PR
↓
自动将你设为PR审核人所需GraphQL请求头:
GraphQL-Features: issues_copilot_assignment_api_support,coding_agent_model_selectionGitHub Actions workflows
GitHub Actions工作流
| Workflow | Trigger | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Issue labeled | Auto-assign to Copilot |
| PR open/update | Run CI (build + tests) |
| 工作流 | 触发条件 | 用途 |
|---|---|---|
| 议题被添加 | 自动分配给Copilot |
| PR创建/更新 | 运行CI(构建+测试) |
Copilot PR limitations
Copilot PR的限制
Copilot is treated like an external contributor.
- PRs are created as Draft by default
- Before the first Actions run, a manual approval from someone with write access is required
- After approval, CI runs normally
copilot-pr-ci.yml
bash
undefinedCopilot会被视为外部贡献者。
- PR默认以草稿形式创建
- 首次运行Actions前,需要拥有写入权限的人员进行手动审批
- 审批通过后,会正常运行CI
copilot-pr-ci.yml
bash
undefinedCheck CI after manual approval
手动审批后检查CI状态
gh pr list --search 'head:copilot/'
gh pr view <pr-number>
---gh pr list --search 'head:copilot/'
gh pr view <pr编号>
---planno (plannotator) integration — optional
planno(plannotator)集成 — 可选
Review the issue spec in planno before assigning to Copilot (independent skill, not required):
text
Review and approve this issue spec in plannoAfter approval, add the label → trigger Actions.
ai-copilot在分配给Copilot之前,先在planno中审核议题规格(独立功能,非必需):
text
在planno中审核并批准该议题规格审批通过后,添加标签→触发Actions。
ai-copilotCommon use cases
常见使用场景
1. Label-based Copilot queue
1. 基于标签的Copilot任务队列
PM writes an issue → add ai-copilot label
→ Actions auto-assigns → Copilot creates Draft PR
→ Team only performs PR review产品经理编写议题→添加ai-copilot标签
→Actions自动分配→Copilot创建草稿PR
→团队仅需进行PR审核2. Combined with Vibe Kanban / Conductor
2. 与Vibe Kanban / Conductor结合使用
Follow-up issues created by Vibe Kanban:
refactors/docs cleanup/add tests
→ ai-copilot label → Copilot handles
→ Team focuses on main feature developmentVibe Kanban生成的后续议题:
重构/文档清理/添加测试
→添加ai-copilot标签→由Copilot处理
→团队专注于主功能开发3. External system integration
3. 外部系统集成
Jira issue → Zapier/webhook → auto-create GitHub Issue
→ ai-copilot label → Copilot PR
→ Fully automated pipelineJira议题→Zapier/ webhook→自动创建GitHub议题
→添加ai-copilot标签→Copilot生成PR
→全自动化流水线4. Refactoring backlog processing
4. 处理重构积压议题
bash
undefinedbash
undefinedBulk-add label to backlog issues
为积压议题批量添加标签
gh issue list --label "tech-debt" --json number
| jq '.[].number'
| xargs -I{} gh issue edit {} --add-label ai-copilot
| jq '.[].number'
| xargs -I{} gh issue edit {} --add-label ai-copilot
---gh issue list --label "tech-debt" --json number
| jq '.[].number'
| xargs -I{} gh issue edit {} --add-label ai-copilot
| jq '.[].number'
| xargs -I{} gh issue edit {} --add-label ai-copilot
---Check results
检查结果
bash
undefinedbash
undefinedList PRs created by Copilot
列出Copilot创建的PR
gh pr list --search 'head:copilot/'
gh pr list --search 'head:copilot/'
Specific issue status
查看特定议题状态
gh issue view 42
gh issue view 42
PR CI status
查看PR的CI状态
gh pr checks <pr-number>
---gh pr checks <pr编号>
---References
参考资料
Quick Reference
快速参考
=== Setup ===
bash scripts/copilot-setup-workflow.sh one-time setup
=== Issue assignment ===
gh issue create --label ai-copilot ... new issue + auto-assign
gh issue edit <num> --add-label ai-copilot existing issue
bash scripts/copilot-assign-issue.sh <num> manual assign
=== Verify results ===
gh pr list --search 'head:copilot/' Copilot PR list
gh pr view <num> PR details
gh pr checks <num> CI status
=== Constraints ===
Copilot Pro+/Business/Enterprise required
First PR requires manual approval (treated as an external contributor)
PAT: repo scope required=== 设置 ===
bash scripts/copilot-setup-workflow.sh 一次性设置
=== 议题分配 ===
gh issue create --label ai-copilot ... 新建议题+自动分配
gh issue edit <编号> --add-label ai-copilot 现有议题分配
bash scripts/copilot-assign-issue.sh <编号> 手动分配
=== 验证结果 ===
gh pr list --search 'head:copilot/' Copilot创建的PR列表
gh pr view <编号> PR详情
gh pr checks <编号> CI状态
=== 限制条件 ===
需Copilot Pro+/Business/Enterprise版
首个PR需要手动审批(被视为外部贡献者)
PAT需拥有repo权限